{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T21:00:47Z","timestamp":1792789247356,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"18","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789862400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan University Development Foundation","award":["020260090070651"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["020260090070651"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/0468j1635","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"award":["020260090070651"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["020260090070651"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/0468j1635","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Foods"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) taxes aim to discourage unhealthy consumption, but their implications for broader food affordability also need monitoring. We examine whether changes in SSB excise-tax shares between 2022 and 2024 were associated with beverage affordability, healthy-diet affordability, and food insecurity. The analysis links WHO beverage-tax data with FAO food-system indicators and World Bank controls. First-difference models include 83\u2013113 countries, depending on the outcome, with adjustment for multiple testing. A one-percentage-point increase in excise share was associated with a 0.0023-log-point change in SSB income burden (95% confidence interval \u22120.0349 to 0.0395). This estimate is small and imprecise. The PPP-price association depends on an anomalous source record, while the three food-system outcomes show no statistically precise associations after multiplicity adjustment. Because food insecurity is measured over overlapping three-year windows, it serves as a contextual indicator. The findings establish neither that tax intensification is ineffective nor that adverse food-system effects are absent. They support joint monitoring of beverage affordability and food access and identify a need for longer panels and household-level evidence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/foods15183343","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T14:12:09Z","timestamp":1789999929000},"page":"3343","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Tax Intensification, Beverage Affordability, and Food-Security Safeguards: Global Evidence from 2022\u20132024"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5526-958X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0130brahim","family":"Olgun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan University, Rize 53100, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"},{"role":"conceptualization","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"validation","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"investigation","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"funding-acquisition","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"writing-original-draft","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"writing-review-editing","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"resources","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"project-administration","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"supervision","vocabulary":"credit"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5020-9342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Musa","family":"G\u00fcn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan University, Rize 53100, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"},{"role":"conceptualization","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"writing-original-draft","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"writing-review-editing","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"methodology","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"software","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"validation","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"formal-analysis","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"resources","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"data-curation","vocabulary":"credit"},{"role":"visualization","vocabulary":"credit"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103948","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(26)00093-8","article-title":"Understanding sugar-sweetened beverage tax implementation globally: A 34-year, population-based observational study in 183 countries","volume":"14","author":"Sharib","year":"2026","journal-title":"Lancet Glob. 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