{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:14:50Z","timestamp":1790727290668,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":129,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,10]],"date-time":"2020-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589068800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2011\/01\/B\/NZ9\/04352"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2011\/01\/B\/NZ9\/04352"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006769","name":"Russian Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19-74-20024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19-74-20024"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006769","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Leading National Research Centre (KNOW) - the Centre for Polar Studies","award":["IOPAS"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IOPAS"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010661","name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ASSEMBLE plus, No. 730984"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ASSEMBLE plus, No. 730984"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Genes"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Large-scale climate changes influence the geographic distribution of biodiversity. Many taxa have been reported to extend or reduce their geographic range, move poleward or displace other species. However, for closely related species that can hybridize in the natural environment, displacement is not the only effect of changes of environmental variables. Another option is subtler, hidden expansion, which can be found using genetic methods only. The marine blue mussels Mytilus are known to change their geographic distribution despite being sessile animals. In addition to natural dissemination at larval phase\u2014enhanced by intentional or accidental introductions and rafting\u2014they can spread through hybridization and introgression with local congeners, which can create mixed populations sustaining in environmental conditions that are marginal for pure taxa. The Mytilus species have a wide distribution in coastal regions of the Northern and Southern Hemisphere. In this study, we investigated the inter-regional genetic differentiation of the Mytilus species complex at 53 locations in the North Atlantic and adjacent Arctic waters and linked this genetic variability to key local environmental drivers. Of seventy-nine candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), all samples were successfully genotyped with a subset of 54 SNPs. There was a clear interregional separation of Mytilus species. However, all three Mytilus species hybridized in the contact area and created hybrid zones with mixed populations. Boosted regression trees (BRT) models showed that inter-regional variability was important in many allele models but did not prevail over variability in local environmental factors. Local environmental variables described over 40% of variability in about 30% of the allele frequencies of Mytilus spp. For the 30% of alleles, variability in their frequencies was only weakly coupled with local environmental conditions. For most studied alleles the linkages between environmental drivers and the genetic variability of Mytilus spp. were random in respect to \u201ccoding\u201d and \u201cnon-coding\u201d regions. An analysis of the subset of data involving functional genes only showed that two SNPs at Hsp70 and ATPase genes correlated with environmental variables. Total predictive ability of the highest performing models (r2 between 0.550 and 0.801) were for alleles that discriminated most effectively M. trossulus from M. edulis and M. galloprovincialis, whereas the best performing allele model (BM101A) did the best at discriminating M. galloprovincialis from M. edulis and M. trossulus. Among the local environmental variables, salinity, water temperature, ice cover and chlorophyll a concentration were by far the greatest predictors, but their predictive performance varied among different allele models. In most cases changes in the allele frequencies along these environmental gradients were abrupt and occurred at a very narrow range of environmental variables. In general, regions of change in allele frequencies for M. trossulus occurred at 8\u201311 psu, 0\u201310 \u00b0C, 60%\u201370% of ice cover and 0\u20132 mg m\u22123 of chlorophyll a, M. edulis at 8\u201311 and 30\u201335 psu, 10\u201314 \u00b0C and 60%\u201370% of ice cover and for M. galloprovincialis at 30\u201335 psu, 14\u201320 \u00b0C.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/genes11050530","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,11]],"date-time":"2020-05-11T12:26:30Z","timestamp":1589199990000},"page":"530","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Trans-Atlantic Distribution and Introgression as Inferred from Single Nucleotide Polymorphism: Mussels Mytilus and Environmental Factors"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6994-1181","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roman","family":"Wenne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 81-712 Sopot, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Zbawicka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 81-712 Sopot, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2891-4202","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lis","family":"Bach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arctic Research Centre, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petr","family":"Strelkov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ichthyology and Hydrobiology, St. Petersburg State University, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4854-2787","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mikhail","family":"Gantsevich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Faculty of Biology, Moscow MV Lomonosov State University, 119234 Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1507-215X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Piotr","family":"Kukli\u0144ski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 81-712 Sopot, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3643-9483","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tomasz","family":"Kijewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 81-712 Sopot, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John H.","family":"McDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA 98225, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristil Kindem","family":"Sundsaasen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Integrative Genetics (CIGENE), Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 1432 \u00c5s, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3319-7404","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariann","family":"\u00c1rnyasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Integrative Genetics (CIGENE), Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 1432 \u00c5s, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sigbj\u00f8rn","family":"Lien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Integrative Genetics (CIGENE), Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 1432 \u00c5s, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ants","family":"Kaasik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Estonian Marine Institute, University of Tartu, 12619 Tallinn, Estonia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4356-8152","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristjan","family":"Herk\u00fcl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Estonian Marine Institute, University of Tartu, 12619 Tallinn, Estonia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonne","family":"Kotta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Estonian Marine Institute, University of Tartu, 12619 Tallinn, Estonia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Ricklefs, R.E., and Schluter, D. (1993). Species diversity: Regional and historical influences. Species Diversity in Ecological Communities: Historical and Geographical Perspectives, University of Chicago Press."},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Holyoak, M., Leibold, M.A., Moquet, N., Holt, R.D., and Hoopes, M.F. (2005). Metacommunities: A framework for large-scale community ecology. Metacommunities: Spatial Dynamics and Ecological Communities, University of Chicago Press."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1086\/284741","article-title":"Community Regulation: Variation in Disturbance, Competition, and Predation in Relation to Environmental Stress and Recruitment","volume":"130","author":"Menge","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am. Nat."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20182023","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2018.2023","article-title":"Thermal selection as a driver of marine ecological speciation","volume":"286","author":"Teske","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"ref_5","unstructured":"Vermeij, G.J. (1978). Biogeography and Adaptation: Patterns of Marine Life, Harvard University Press."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ympev.2008.07.006","article-title":"Pleistocene separation of mitochondrial lineages of Mytilus spp. mussels from Northern and Southern Hemispheres and strong genetic differentiation among southern populations","volume":"49","author":"Bierne","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mol. Phylogenetics Evol."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"\u00c1lvarez-Varas, R., V\u00e9liz, D., V\u00e9lez-Rubio, G.M., Fallabrino, A., Z\u00e1rate, P., Heidemeyer, M., Godoy, D.A., and Ben\u00edtez, H.A. (2019). Identifying genetic lineages through shape: An example in a cosmopolitan marine turtle species using geometric morphometrics. PLoS ONE, 14.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0223587"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12556","DOI":"10.1111\/maec.12556","article-title":"Phylogeography of the rocky intertidal periwinkle Echinolittorina paytensis through a biogeographic transition zone in the Southeastern Pacific","volume":"40","author":"Barahona","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13001","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.5608","article-title":"Predominant east to west colonizations across major oceanic barriers: Insights into the phylogeographic history of the hydroid superfamily Plumularioidea, suggested by a mitochondrial DNA barcoding marker","volume":"9","author":"Moura","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2004.00684.x","article-title":"Conceptual issues in local adaptation","volume":"7","author":"Kawecki","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ecol. Lett."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2923","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2010.02177.x","article-title":"Adaptation to host plants may prevent rapid insect responses to climate change","volume":"16","author":"Pelini","year":"2010","journal-title":"Glob. Chang. Biol."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oceano.2018.08.002","article-title":"Random forest assessment of correlation between environmental factors and genetic differentiation of populations: Case of marine mussels Mytilus","volume":"61","author":"Kijewski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Oceanologia"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.12613","article-title":"Stepping stones to isolation: Impacts of a changing climate on the connectivity of fragmented fish populations","volume":"11","author":"Young","year":"2018","journal-title":"Evol. Appl."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Wit, P., Jonsson, P.R., Pereyra, R.T., Panova, M., Andr\u00e9, C., and Johannesson, K. (2020). Spatial genetic structure in a crustacean herbivore highlights the need for local considerations in Baltic Sea biodiversity management. Evol. Appl., Early View.","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.12914"},{"key":"ref_15","unstructured":"Gosling, E. (1992). Genetics of Mytilus. The Mussels Mytilus: Ecology, Physiology, Genetics and Culture, Elsevier."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gosling, E. (2003). Bivalve Molluscs: Biology, Ecology and Culture, MPG Books Ltd.. Fishing News Books.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470995532"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seares.2010.10.004","article-title":"Distribution of Mytilus taxa in European coastal areas as inferred from molecular markers","volume":"65","author":"Kijewski","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Sea Res."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.12415","article-title":"Genetic diversity and connectivity within Mytilus spp. in the subarctic and Arctic","volume":"10","author":"Mathiesen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Evol. Appl."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.3354\/meps10317","article-title":"Population structure of Mytilus edulis in the intertidal zone in a sub-Arctic fjord, SW Greenland","volume":"487","author":"Blicher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-010-1609-z","article-title":"Mytilus trossulus in Northern Europe","volume":"158","author":"Strelkov","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-012-1915-8","article-title":"Identification and validation of novel SNP markers in European populations of marine Mytilus mussels","volume":"159","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-013-2223-7","article-title":"Molecular population genetics of male and female mitochondrial genomes in subarctic Mytilus trossulus","volume":"160","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.2014.23","article-title":"Glacial history of the European marine mussels Mytilus, inferred from distribution of mitochondrial DNA lineages","volume":"113","author":"Hummel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Heredity"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3354\/ab00566","article-title":"New SNP markers reveal largely concordant clinal variation across the hybrid zone between Mytilus spp. in the Baltic Sea","volume":"21","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Aquat. Biol."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s00300-015-1785-x","article-title":"A first report on coexistence and hybridization of Mytilus trossulus and M. edulis mussels in Greenland","volume":"39","author":"Wenne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Polar Biol."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1007\/s12526-018-0870-0","article-title":"Mytilus trossulus in NW Greenland is genetically more similar to North Pacific than NW Atlantic populations of the species","volume":"49","author":"Bach","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mar. Biodivers."},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"893","article-title":"Evolutionary relationships among the male and female mitochondrial DNA lineages in the Mytilus edulis species complex","volume":"12","author":"Rawson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.12553","article-title":"Native and invasive taxa on the Pacific coast of South America: Impacts on aquaculture, traceability and biodiversity of blue mussels (Mytilus spp.)","volume":"11","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Evol. Appl."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1017\/S0094837300010617","article-title":"Anatomy of an invasion: The trans-Arctic interchange","volume":"17","author":"Vermeij","year":"1991","journal-title":"Paleobiology"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2649","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-009-1286-y","article-title":"Erratum to: Patterns of mtDNA diversity in North Atlantic populations of the mussel Mytilus edulis","volume":"156","author":"Riginos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_31","first-page":"2438","article-title":"Differential patterns of male and female mtDNA exchange across the Atlantic Ocean in the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis","volume":"58","author":"Riginos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1995.0175","article-title":"Differential introgression of mitochondrial DNA across species boundaries within the marine mussel genus Mytilus","volume":"262","author":"Quesada","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2019.00566","article-title":"A Genome-Wide Approach to the Phylogeography of the Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis in the Adriatic and the Black Seas","volume":"6","author":"Paterno","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Mar. Sci."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1662","DOI":"10.1111\/jeb.12425","article-title":"Can we continue to neglect genomic variation in introgression rates when inferring the history of speciation? A case study in a Mytilus hybrid zone","volume":"27","author":"Roux","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Evol. Biol."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-009-1218-x","article-title":"Colonization of the northwest Atlantic by the blue mussel, Mytilus trossulus postdates the last glacial maximum","volume":"156","author":"Rawson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2004.02379.x","article-title":"INVITED REVIEW: Local adaptation and species segregation in two mussel (Mytilus edulis \u00d7 Mytilus trossulus) hybrid zones","volume":"14","author":"Riginos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s12711-018-0376-z","article-title":"Single nucleotide polymorphisms in native South American Atlantic coast populations of smooth shelled mussels: Hybridization with invasive European Mytilus galloprovincialis","volume":"50","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Genet. Sel. Evol."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1186\/s12983-019-0332-y","article-title":"Cryptic diversity in smooth-shelled mussels on Southern Ocean islands: Connectivity, hybridisation and a marine invasion","volume":"16","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Zool."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.2983\/0730-8000(2005)24[1117:MCOTCB]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Molecular characterization of the Chilean blue mussel (Mytilus chilensis Hupe 1854) demonstrates evidence for the occurrence of Mytilus galloprovincialis in southern Chile","volume":"24","author":"Toro","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Shellfish Res."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1071\/MF17132","article-title":"Re-assessing the origins of the invasive mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis in southern Africa","volume":"69","author":"Zardi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2011.02.022","article-title":"Invasive and native blue mussels (genus Mytilus) on the California coast: The role of physiology in a biological invasion","volume":"400","author":"Lockwood","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.2008.01166.x","article-title":"Influence of genotype and geography on shell shape and morphometric trait variation among North Atlantic blue mussel (Mytilus spp.) populations","volume":"96","author":"Gardner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biol. J. Linn. Soc."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1007\/s00438-014-0888-3","article-title":"Mitogenomics of recombinant mitochondrial genomes of Baltic Sea Mytilus mussels","volume":"289","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol. Genet. Genom."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.13299","article-title":"Local interspecies introgression is the main cause of extreme levels of intraspecific differentiation in mussels","volume":"25","author":"Fraisse","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.1991.tb00589.x","article-title":"Genetic divergence and a hybrid zone between Baltic and North Sea Mytilus populations (Mytilidae: Mollusca)","volume":"43","author":"Hvilsom","year":"1991","journal-title":"Biol. J. Linn. Soc."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1093\/mollus\/65.4.504","article-title":"Nuclear-DNA evidence that northeastern Atlantic Mytilus trossulus mussels carry M. edulis genes","volume":"65","author":"Borsa","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Molluscan Stud."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-294X.2003.01730.x","article-title":"Introgression patterns in the mosaic hybrid zone between Mytilus edulis and M. galloprovincialis","volume":"12","author":"Bierne","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2008.08.021","article-title":"Three species of Mytilus and their hybrids identified in a Scottish Loch: Natives, relicts and invaders?","volume":"367","author":"Beaumont","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gene.2010.02.009","article-title":"Scottish Mytilus trossulus mussels retain ancestral mitochondrial DNA: Complete sequences of male and female mtDNA genomes","volume":"456","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gene"},{"key":"ref_50","unstructured":"Kaiser, M.J., Attrill, M.J., Jennings, S., Thomas, D.N., Barnes, D.K.A., Brierley, A.S., Hiddink, J.G., Kaartokallio, H., Polunin, N.V.C., and Raffaelli, D.G. (2011). Marine Ecology: Processes, Systems, and Impacts, Oxford University Press."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kotta, J., Oganjan, K., Lauringson, V., P\u00e4rnoja, M., Kaasik, A., Rohtla, L., Kotta, I., and Orav-Kotta, H. (2015). Establishing Functional Relationships between Abiotic Environment, Macrophyte Coverage, Resource Gradients and the Distribution of Mytilus trossulus in a Brackish Non-Tidal Environment. PLoS ONE, 10.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0136949"},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.205.12.1807","article-title":"A molecular, morphometric and mechanical comparison of the structural elements of byssus from Mytilus edulis and Mytilus galloprovincialis","volume":"205","author":"Lucas","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-005-0177-0","article-title":"Ecological gradients and relative abundance of native (Mytilus trossulus) and invasive (Mytilus galloprovincialis) blue mussels in the California hybrid zone","volume":"148","author":"Braby","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1093\/mollus\/eyp019","article-title":"Species-specific variation in larval survival and patterns of distribution for the blue mussels Mytilus edulis and Mytilus trossulus in the Gulf of Maine","volume":"75","author":"Hayhurst","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Molluscan Stud."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2014.12.018","article-title":"Differences in copper bioaccumulation and biological responses in three Mytilus species","volume":"160","author":"Brooks","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aquat. Toxicol."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2865","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-20122-9","article-title":"Blue mussel shell shape plasticity and natural environments: A quantitative approach","volume":"8","author":"Telesca","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2699.2010.02386.x","article-title":"Rising environmental temperatures and biogeography: Poleward range contraction of the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis L., in the western Atlantic","volume":"37","author":"Jones","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Biogeogr."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4581","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14402","article-title":"Assessing the sensitivity of bivalve populations to global warming using an individual-based modelling approach","volume":"24","author":"Thomas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Glob. Chang. Biol."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2011.02.009","article-title":"Geographic variation in temperature tolerance as an indicator of potential population responses to climate change","volume":"400","author":"Sorte","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-294X.2002.01515.x","article-title":"Population structure of plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.) in northern Europe: Microsatellites revealed large-scale spatial and temporal homogeneity","volume":"11","author":"Hoarau","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-004-1418-3","article-title":"Mitochondrial DNA lineages in the European populations of mussels (Mytilus spp.)","volume":"146","author":"Zbawicka","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3182","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.13332","article-title":"Invasive blue mussels threaten regional scale genetic diversity in mainland and remote offshore locations: The need for baseline data and enhanced protection in the Southern Ocean","volume":"22","author":"Gardner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Glob. Chang. Biol."},{"key":"ref_63","first-page":"2.12.1","article-title":"SNP Genotyping Using the Sequenom MassARRAY iPLEX Platform","volume":"60","author":"Gabriel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr. Protoc. Hum. Genet."},{"key":"ref_64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-0998.2010.02847.x","article-title":"Arlequin suite ver 3.5: A new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows","volume":"10","author":"Excoffier","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol. Resour."},{"key":"ref_65","first-page":"1165","article-title":"under dependency","volume":"29","author":"Yekutieli","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann. Stat."},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1007\/s10592-005-9056-y","article-title":"Beyond Bonferroni: Less conservative analyses for conservation genetics","volume":"7","author":"Narum","year":"2006","journal-title":"Conserv. Genet."},{"key":"ref_67","first-page":"10","article-title":"Multiple hypothesis testing in proteomics: A strategy for experimental work","volume":"10","author":"Diz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Proteom."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-8286.2007.01931.x","article-title":"genepop\u2019007: A complete re-implementation of the genepop software for Windows and Linux","volume":"8","author":"Rousset","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol. Resour."},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msu093","article-title":"POPTREEW: Web version of POPTREE for constructing population trees from allele frequency data and computing some other quantities","volume":"31","author":"Takezaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/160.3.1217","article-title":"A model-based method for identifying species hybrids using multilocus genetic data","volume":"160","author":"Anderson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/155.2.945","article-title":"Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data","volume":"155","author":"Pritchard","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"ref_72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-8286.2007.01758.x","article-title":"Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data: Dominant markers and null alleles","volume":"7","author":"Falush","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol. Notes"},{"key":"ref_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2611","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2005.02553.x","article-title":"Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software structure: A simulation study","volume":"14","author":"Evanno","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_74","first-page":"63","article-title":"Efficiency of model-based Bayesian methods for detecting hybrid individuals under different hybridization scenarios and with different numbers of loci","volume":"15","author":"Primmer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2005.02812.x","article-title":"Bayesian analyses of admixture in wild and domestic cats (Felis silvestris) using linked microsatellite loci","volume":"15","author":"Lecis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_76","unstructured":"Balakrishnan, N., Schucany, W.R., and Garvey, P.R. (1992). Correspondence analysis handbook. Statistics: A Series of Textbooks and Monographs, Marcel Dekker."},{"key":"ref_77","unstructured":"Belkhir, K., Borsa, P., Chikhi, L., Raufaste, N., and Bonhomme, F. (2003). GENETIX Version 4.04, Logiciel sous Windows\u2122 pour la Genetique des Populations. Laboratoire Genome, Populations, Interactions: CNRS UMR 5000, Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier II."},{"key":"ref_78","unstructured":"Forrest, G., Collatz, G., Meeson, B., Los, S., de Colstoun, E.B., and Landis, D. (2012). ISLSCP II Cloud and Meteorology Parameters. ISLSCP Initiative II Collection, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center. Data Set."},{"key":"ref_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4302","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.5086","article-title":"WorldClim 2: New 1-km spatial resolution climate surfaces for global land areas","volume":"37","author":"Fick","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Clim."},{"key":"ref_80","unstructured":"Forrest, G., Collatz, G., Meeson, B., Los, S., de Colstoun, E.B., and Landis, D. (2010). ISLSCP II Global Sea Ice Concentration. ISLSCP Initiative II Collection, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center. Data Set."},{"key":"ref_81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2006.10.004","article-title":"Extending the MODIS 1 km ocean colour atmospheric correction to the MODIS 500 m bands and 500 m chlorophyll-a estimation towards coastal and estuarine monitoring","volume":"107","author":"Shutler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Remote. Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0587.2012.07348.x","article-title":"Collinearity: A review of methods to deal with it and a simulation study evaluating their performance","volume":"36","author":"Dormann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"ref_83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., and Friedman, J. (2009). Overview of Supervised Learning. The Elements of Statistical Learning, Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-84858-7"},{"key":"ref_84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2006.0906-7590.04596.x","article-title":"Novel methods improve prediction of species\u2019 distributions from occurrence data","volume":"29","author":"Elith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"ref_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.3354\/meps321267","article-title":"Variation in demersal fish species richness in the oceans surrounding New Zealand: An analysis using boosted regression trees","volume":"321","author":"Leathwick","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"ref_86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2015.08.036","article-title":"Comparison of boosted regression tree and random forest models for mapping topsoil organic carbon concentration in an alpine ecosystem","volume":"60","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"ref_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2656.2008.01390.x","article-title":"A working guide to boosted regression trees","volume":"77","author":"Elith","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315416001351","article-title":"Essence of the patterns of cover and richness of intertidal hard bottom communities: A pan-European study","volume":"97","author":"Kotta","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK."},{"key":"ref_89","unstructured":"Greenwell, B., Boehmke, B., and Cunningham, J. (2019, December 10). GBM Developers 2018. gbm: Generalized Boosted Regression Models. R Package Version 2.1.4. Available online: https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=gbm."},{"key":"ref_90","unstructured":"Clarke, K.R., and Gorley, R.N. (2015). PRIMER v7: User Manual\/Tutorial, PRIMER-E."},{"key":"ref_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01319403","article-title":"Allozymes and morphometric characters of three species of Mytilus in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres","volume":"111","author":"McDonald","year":"1991","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00363915","article-title":"Genetic variation among populations of Mytilus spp. in eastern Newfoundland","volume":"124","author":"Bates","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-019-0320-2","article-title":"A reference library for Canadian invertebrates with 1.5 million barcodes, voucher specimens, and DNA samples","volume":"6","author":"Dewaard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Data"},{"key":"ref_94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Katolikova, M., Khaitov, V., V\u00e4in\u00f6l\u00e4, R., Gantsevich, M.M., and Strelkov, P. (2016). Genetic, Ecological and Morphological Distinctness of the Blue Mussels Mytilus trossulus Gould and M. edulis L. in the White Sea. PLoS ONE, 11.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0152963"},{"key":"ref_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.2983\/035.032.0203","article-title":"The Distribution of the Mussel Mytilus Species Along the Norwegian Coast","volume":"32","author":"Brooks","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Shellfish. Res."},{"key":"ref_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/s10750-011-0664-x","article-title":"Survey and management of mussel Mytilus species in Scotland","volume":"670","author":"Dias","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"ref_97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-017-3235-5","article-title":"Disruption of doubly uniparental inheritance of mitochondrial DNA associated with hybridization area of European Mytilus edulis and Mytilus trossulus in Norway","volume":"164","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.12879","article-title":"Replicated anthropogenic hybridisations reveal parallel patterns of admixture in marine mussels","volume":"13","author":"Simon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Evol. Appl."},{"key":"ref_99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00392658","article-title":"Evolutionary genetics of the Mytilus edulis complex in the North Atlantic region","volume":"98","author":"Varvio","year":"1988","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00350683","article-title":"Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy in European populations of the mussel Mytilus trossulus","volume":"122","author":"Wenne","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_101","first-page":"100","article-title":"Asymetric introgression of mitochondrial DNA among European populations of blue mussels (Mytilus spp.)","volume":"52","author":"Rawson","year":"1998","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"ref_102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-009-1137-x","article-title":"Molecular population genetics of male and female mitochondrial genomes in European mussels Mytilus","volume":"156","author":"Wenne","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.1983.tb00782.x","article-title":"Aspects of the population genetics of Mytilus (Mytilidae; Mollusca) in the British Isles","volume":"19","author":"Skibinski","year":"1983","journal-title":"Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond."},{"key":"ref_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1890\/11-1930.1","article-title":"Uses and misuses of bioclimatic envelope modeling","volume":"93","author":"Araujo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"ref_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(00)01873-5","article-title":"Bimodal hybrid zones and speciation","volume":"15","author":"Jiggins","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/s00300-018-2415-1","article-title":"High Arctic Mytilus spp.: Occurrence, distribution and history of dispersal","volume":"42","author":"Leopold","year":"2018","journal-title":"Polar Biol."},{"key":"ref_107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2699.2010.02473.x","article-title":"Late Pleistocene and Holocene distribution of Mytilus edulis in the Barents Sea region and its palaeoclimatic implications","volume":"38","author":"Hansen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Biogeogr."},{"key":"ref_108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1843","DOI":"10.1007\/s10530-012-0194-0","article-title":"Invasion risk posed by macroinvertebrates transported in ships\u2019 ballast tanks","volume":"14","author":"Briski","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Invasions"},{"key":"ref_109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1051\/alr\/2017043","article-title":"Single nucleotide polymorphism markers with applications in aquaculture and assessment of its impact on natural populations","volume":"31","author":"Wenne","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aquat. Living Resour."},{"key":"ref_110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1007\/s10152-004-0175-5","article-title":"Genotypes of Mytilus from waters of different salinity around Bergen, Norway","volume":"58","author":"Ridgway","year":"2004","journal-title":"Helgol. Mar. Res."},{"key":"ref_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.3354\/meps228143","article-title":"Ontogenetic changes in hyposaline tolerance in the mussels Mytilus edulis and M. trossulus: Implications for distribution","volume":"228","author":"Qiu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser."},{"key":"ref_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.2983\/0730-8000(2005)24[545:DOMEAM]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Distribution of Mytilus edulis and M. trossulus on the Gaspe Coast in relation to spatial scale","volume":"24","author":"Moreau","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Shellfish Res."},{"key":"ref_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1080\/00785326.1986.10429746","article-title":"Comparative study of the physiology and its probable effect on size in Blue Mussels (Mytilus edulis L.) from the North Sea and the Northern Baltic Proper","volume":"25","author":"Tedengren","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ophelia"},{"key":"ref_114","first-page":"312459","article-title":"Feeding Behaviour of the Mussel, Mytilus edulis: New Observations, with a Minireview of Current Knowledge","volume":"2011","author":"Egede","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1017\/S0032247412000277","article-title":"Holocene range of Mytilus edulis in central East Greenland","volume":"49","author":"Bennike","year":"2012","journal-title":"Polar Rec."},{"key":"ref_116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-002-0897-3","article-title":"Reproductive isolation and reproductive output in two sympatric mussel species (Mytilus edulis, M. trossulus) and their hybrids from Newfoundland","volume":"141","author":"Toro","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1703","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2109.2006.01610.x","article-title":"Fertilization success and early survival in pure and hybrid larvae of Mytilus edulis (Linnaeus, 1758) and M. trossulus (Gould, 1850) from laboratory crosses","volume":"37","author":"Toro","year":"2006","journal-title":"Aquac. Res."},{"key":"ref_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.15339","article-title":"Comparative genomics reveals divergent thermal selection in warm- and cold-tolerant marine mussels","volume":"29","author":"Popovic","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-4877.2012.00310.x","article-title":"Effects of temperature change on mussel, Mytilus","volume":"7","author":"Zippay","year":"2012","journal-title":"Integr. Zool."},{"key":"ref_120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00691115","article-title":"Physiological adaptation of Mytilus edulis to cyclic temperatures","volume":"105","author":"Widdows","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Comp. Physiol. B"},{"key":"ref_121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-014-2575-7","article-title":"Metabolic cold adaptation and aerobic performance of blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) along a temperature gradient into the High Arctic region","volume":"162","author":"Thyrring","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"ref_122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3559","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.041228","article-title":"The proteomic response of the mussel congeners Mytilus galloprovincialis and M. trossulus to acute heat stress: Implications for thermal tolerance limits and metabolic costs of thermal stress","volume":"213","author":"Tomanek","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"ref_123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6245","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.6245","article-title":"Mantle transcriptome sequencing of Mytilus spp. and identification of putative biomineralization genes","volume":"6","author":"Malachowicz","year":"2019","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"ref_124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.2983\/035.038.0310","article-title":"Blue Mussel (Genus Mytilus) Transcriptome Response to Simulated Climate Change in the Gulf of Maine","volume":"38","author":"Martino","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Shellfish. Res."},{"key":"ref_125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.135200","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of temperature increase on Mytilus sp. and their hybrids at early larval stages","volume":"708","author":"Mlouka","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total. Environ."},{"key":"ref_126","unstructured":"Lamb, H. (1985). 1977. Climatic History and the Future, Princeton University Press."},{"key":"ref_127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1739.2008.00951.x","article-title":"Five Potential Consequences of Climate Change for Invasive Species","volume":"22","author":"Hellmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Conserv. Biol."},{"key":"ref_128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4723","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.13340","article-title":"Introgression between invasive and native blue mussels (genus Mytilus) in the central California hybrid zone","volume":"24","author":"Saarman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_129","first-page":"1805","article-title":"Comparison of the physiological energetics between Mytilus chilensis, Mytilus galloprovincialis and their hybrids, under laboratory conditions","volume":"44","author":"Toro","year":"2012","journal-title":"Aquac. Res."}],"container-title":["Genes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-4425\/11\/5\/530\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T09:27:23Z","timestamp":1760174843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-4425\/11\/5\/530"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,10]]},"references-count":129,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]}},"alternative-id":["genes11050530"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/genes11050530","relation":{},"ISSN":["2073-4425"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2073-4425","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,10]]}}}