{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T16:37:38Z","timestamp":1787503058585,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,18]],"date-time":"2024-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713398400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008708","name":"Australian Wool Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AWI ON-00624"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AWI ON-00624"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008708","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Genes"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina dorsalis, is a major sheep ectoparasite causing subcutaneous myiasis (flystrike), which can lead to reduced livestock productivity and, in severe instances, death of the affected animals. It is also a primary colonizer of carrion, an efficient pollinator, and used in maggot debridement therapy and forensic investigations. In this study, we report the complete mitochondrial (mt) genome of L. c. dorsalis from the Northern Territory (NT), Australia, where sheep are prohibited animals, unlike the rest of Australia. The mt genome is 15,943\u2009bp in length, comprising 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), 22 transfer RNAs (tRNAs), and a non-coding control region. The gene order of the current mt genome is consistent with the previously published L. cuprina mt genomes. Nucleotide composition revealed an AT bias, accounting for 77.5% of total mt genome nucleotides. Phylogenetic analyses of 56 species\/taxa of dipterans indicated that L. c. dorsalis and L. sericata are the closest among all sibling species of the genus Lucilia, which helps to explain species evolution within the family Luciliinae. This study provides the first complete mt genome sequence for L. c. dorsalis derived from the NT, Australia to facilitate species identification and the examination of the evolutionary history of these blowflies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/genes15040506","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,18]],"date-time":"2024-04-18T07:55:54Z","timestamp":1713426954000},"page":"506","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Complete Mitochondrial Genome for Lucilia cuprina dorsalis (Diptera: Calliphoridae) from the Northern Territory, Australia"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0022-8027","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shilpa","family":"Kapoor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Melbourne Veterinary School, Faculty of Science, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying Ting","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5836-2990","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robyn N.","family":"Hall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CSIRO Health & Biosecurity, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia"},{"name":"Ausvet Pty Ltd., Fremantle, WA 6160, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4423-1690","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robin B.","family":"Gasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Melbourne Veterinary School, Faculty of Science, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vernon M.","family":"Bowles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Melbourne Veterinary School, Faculty of Science, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8045-0487","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Trent","family":"Perry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clare A.","family":"Anstead","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Melbourne Veterinary School, Faculty of Science, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7344","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms8344","article-title":"Lucilia cuprina genome unlocks parasitic fly biology to underpin future interventions","volume":"6","author":"Anstead","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(96)00174-9","article-title":"Control of blowfly strike in sheep: Current strategies and future prospects","volume":"27","author":"Tellam","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"Lane, J., Jubb, T., Shephard, R., Webb-Ware, J., and Fordyce, G. (2024, February 20). Priority List of Endemic Diseases for the Red Meat Industries, Available online: https:\/\/era.daf.qld.gov.au\/id\/eprint\/5030\/1\/B.AHE.0010_Final_Report_Priority%20list%20of%20endemic%20diseases%20for%20the%20red%20meat%20industries.pdf."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meatsci.2013.04.048","article-title":"Sustainable sheep production and consumer preference trends: Compatibilities, contradictions, and unresolved dilemmas","volume":"95","author":"Montossi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Meat Sci."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1958","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/toy115","article-title":"Behavior and electrophysiological response of gravid and non-gravid Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) to carrion-associated compounds","volume":"111","author":"Yan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-481X.2008.00564.x","article-title":"Maggot debridement therapy with Lucilia cuprina: A comparison with conventional debridement in diabetic foot ulcers","volume":"6","author":"Paul","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. Wound J."},{"key":"ref_7","unstructured":"Howlett, B. (2024, February 20). Optimising Pollination of Macadamia and Avocado in Australia. Horticulture Innovation Australia, Final Report, Project: MT13060. Available online: https:\/\/www.horticulture.com.au\/globalassets\/laserfiche\/assets\/project-reports\/mt13060\/mt13060-final-report-complete.pdf."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-023-05902-1","article-title":"Mitochondrial genomic investigation reveals a clear association between species and genotypes of Lucilia and geographic origin in Australia","volume":"16","author":"Kapoor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Parasites Vectors"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gene.2012.09.103","article-title":"Beyond barcoding: A mitochondrial genomics approach to molecular phylogenetics and diagnostics of blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"511","author":"Nelson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gene"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.14411\/eje.2013.029","article-title":"Ancient and modern hybridization between Lucilia sericata and L. cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"110","author":"Williams","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2014.08.009","article-title":"Control of the sheep blowfly in Australia and New Zealand\u2013are we there yet?","volume":"44","author":"Sandeman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1996.0196","article-title":"Species, sub-species and hybrid populations of the blowflies Lucilia cuprina and Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"263","author":"Stevens","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc. Biol. Sci."},{"key":"ref_13","unstructured":"(2024, March 01). Sheep and Goats, Available online: https:\/\/nt.gov.au\/industry\/agriculture\/livestock-and-animals\/sheep-and-goats."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2025","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.13250","article-title":"Carrion flies as sentinels for monitoring lagovirus activity in Australia","volume":"66","author":"Hall","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1080\/03014223.1991.10422847","article-title":"Morphological characters to identify adult Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) and L. cuprina (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"18","author":"Holloway","year":"1991","journal-title":"N. Z. J. Zool."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1071\/IS04023","article-title":"Molecular systematics of Australian carrion-breeding blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) based on mitochondrial DNA","volume":"19","author":"Wallman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Invertebr. Syst."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.3897\/zookeys.420.7645","article-title":"Morphological identification of Lucilia sericata, Lucilia cuprina and their hybrids (Diptera, Calliphoridae)","volume":"420","author":"Williams","year":"2014","journal-title":"ZooKeys"},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"1","article-title":"Blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) of eastern Canada with a key to Calliphoridae subfamilies and genera of eastern North America, and a key to the eastern Canadian species of Calliphorinae, Luciliinae and Chrysomyiinae","volume":"11","author":"Marshall","year":"2011","journal-title":"Can. J. Arthropod Identif."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"pdb-prot093450","DOI":"10.1101\/pdb.prot093450","article-title":"Isolation of High-Molecular-Weight DNA using organic solvents","volume":"2017","author":"Green","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cold Spring Harb. Protoc."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007485300033058","article-title":"The use of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis for studies of genetic variation in populations of the blowfly Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in southern England","volume":"85","author":"Stevens","year":"1995","journal-title":"Bull. Entomol. Res."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2114","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btu170","article-title":"Trimmomatic: A flexible trimmer for Illumina sequence data","volume":"30","author":"Bolger","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"ref_22","unstructured":"Andrews, S. (2023, April 03). FastQC: A Quality Control Tool for High throughput Sequence Data. Available online: http:\/\/www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk\/projects\/fastqc."},{"key":"ref_23","first-page":"e18","article-title":"NOVOPlasty: De novo assembly of organelle genomes from whole genome data","volume":"45","author":"Dierckxsens","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10543","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkz833","article-title":"Improved annotation of protein-coding genes boundaries in metazoan mitochondrial genomes","volume":"47","author":"Donath","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btm573","article-title":"ARWEN: A program to detect tRNA genes in metazoan mitochondrial nucleotide sequences","volume":"24","author":"Laslett","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/bts199","article-title":"Geneious Basic: An integrated and extendable desktop software platform for the organization and analysis of sequence data","volume":"28","author":"Kearse","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02515385","article-title":"Evolution of the cytochrome b gene of mammals","volume":"32","author":"Irwin","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Mol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.1923","article-title":"Fast gapped-read alignment with Bowtie 2","volume":"9","author":"Langmead","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3059","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkf436","article-title":"MAFFT: A novel method for rapid multiple sequence alignment based on fast Fourier transform","volume":"30","author":"Katoh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"ref_30","first-page":"772","article-title":"PartitionFinder 2: New methods for selecting partitioned models of evolution for molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses","volume":"34","author":"Lanfear","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/17.8.754","article-title":"MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees","volume":"17","author":"Huelsenbeck","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msu300","article-title":"IQ-TREE: A fast and effective stochastic algorithm for estimating maximum-likelihood phylogenies","volume":"32","author":"Nguyen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W232","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkw256","article-title":"W-IQ-TREE: A fast online phylogenetic tool for maximum likelihood analysis","volume":"44","author":"Trifinopoulos","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msx281","article-title":"UFBoot2: Improving the ultrafast bootstrap approximation","volume":"35","author":"Hoang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/mst024","article-title":"Ultrafast Approximation for phylogenetic bootstrap","volume":"30","author":"Minh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.4285","article-title":"ModelFinder: Fast model selection for accurate phylogenetic estimates","volume":"14","author":"Kalyaanamoorthy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1080\/23802359.2018.1457991","article-title":"Analysis of the complete mitochondrial genomes of two forensically important blowfly species: Lucilia caesar and Lucilia illustris","volume":"3","author":"Schoofs","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mitochondrial DNA Part B"},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-ento-011613-162007","article-title":"Insect mitochondrial genomics: Implications for evolution and phylogeny","volume":"59","author":"Cameron","year":"2014","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2010.04.038","article-title":"mtDNA-based identification of Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann) and Lucilia sericata (Meigen) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the continental United States","volume":"202","author":"DeBry","year":"2010","journal-title":"Forensic Sci. Int."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02099755","article-title":"The mitochondrial DNA molecule of Drosophila yakuba: Nucleotide sequence, gene organization, and genetic code","volume":"22","author":"Clary","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Mol. Evol."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gene.2004.06.031","article-title":"The mitochondrial genome of the blowfly Chrysomya chloropyga (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"339","author":"Junqueira","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gene"},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2299","DOI":"10.1080\/23802359.2021.1947911","article-title":"The complete mitochondrial genome of Lucilia shenyangensis (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mitochondrial DNA Part B"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2583.2002.00318.x","article-title":"Paraphyly in Hawaiian hybrid blowfly populations and the evolutionary history of anthropophilic species","volume":"11","author":"Stevens","year":"2002","journal-title":"Insect Mol. Biol."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Negrisolo, E., Babbucci, M., and Patarnello, T. (2011). The mitochondrial genome of the ascalaphid owlfly Libelloides macaronius and comparative evolutionary mitochondriomics of neuropterid insects. BMC Genom., 12.","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-12-221"},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1111\/syen.12356","article-title":"Evolutionary history of stomach bot flies in the light of mitogenomics","volume":"44","author":"Yan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Syst. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.01.249","article-title":"Evolutionary insights into bot flies (Insecta: Diptera: Oestridae) from comparative analysis of the mitochondrial genomes","volume":"149","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11334","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms11334","article-title":"Energy efficiency trade-offs drive nucleotide usage in transcribed regions","volume":"7","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2583.2000.00215.x","article-title":"The mitochondrial genome of the primary screwworm fly Cochliomyia hominivorax (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"9","author":"Lessinger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Insect Mol. Biol."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1119(99)00270-X","article-title":"Evolutionary genomics in Metazoa: The mitochondrial DNA as a model system","volume":"238","author":"Saccone","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gene"},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, H. (2019). Characterization and phylogenetic implications of the complete mitochondrial genome of syrphidae. Genes, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/genes10080563"},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-1978(96)00038-5","article-title":"Genetic variation in populations of the blowflies Lucilia cuprina and Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis and mitochondrial DNA sequences","volume":"25","author":"Stevens","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biochem. Syst. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2008.00765.x","article-title":"Flies in the ointment: A morphological and molecular comparison of Lucilia cuprina and Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa","volume":"23","author":"Tourle","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med. Veter. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2008.00710.x","article-title":"Mitochondrial genomes of the sheep blowfly, Lucilia sericata, and the secondary blowfly, Chrysomya megacephala","volume":"22","author":"Stevens","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1111\/syen.12071","article-title":"How to sequence and annotate insect mitochondrial genomes for systematic and comparative genomics research","volume":"39","author":"Cameron","year":"2014","journal-title":"Syst. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1767","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/27.8.1767","article-title":"Animal mitochondrial genomes","volume":"27","author":"Boore","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2017.03.001","article-title":"The battle against flystrike\u2013past research and new prospects through genomics","volume":"98","author":"Anstead","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"ref_57","unstructured":"(2024, March 01). Moving and Exporting Livestock, Available online: https:\/\/nt.gov.au\/industry\/agriculture\/livestock-and-animals\/moving-and-exporting-livestock."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjx211","article-title":"Temperature and tissue type impact development of Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Sri Lanka","volume":"55","author":"Bambaradeniya","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21762","DOI":"10.1038\/srep21762","article-title":"Large-scale mitogenomics enables insights into Schizophora (Diptera) radiation and population diversity","volume":"6","author":"Junqueira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2019.09.005","article-title":"Ecological and geographical speciation in Lucilia bufonivora: The evolution of amphibian obligate parasitism","volume":"10","author":"Wall","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.14411\/eje.2018.017","article-title":"Assessing genetic and morphological variation in populations of Eastern European Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"115","author":"Diakova","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. J. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.1992.tb00601.x","article-title":"Blowfly species composition in sheep myiasis in Britain","volume":"6","author":"Wall","year":"1992","journal-title":"Med. Veter. Entomol."},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/avj.13131","article-title":"Control of sheep flystrike: What\u2019s been tried in the past and where to from here","volume":"100","author":"Kotze","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"ref_64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(96)00155-5","article-title":"The evolution of ectoparasitism in the genus Lucilia (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"27","author":"Stevens","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"ref_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2007.10.009","article-title":"A global study of forensically significant calliphorids: Implications for identification","volume":"177","author":"Harvey","year":"2008","journal-title":"Forensic Sci. Int."},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1080\/23802359.2021.1906774","article-title":"The complete mitochondrial genome of the New Zealand parasitic blowfly Lucilia sericata (Insecta: Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"6","author":"Palevich","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mitochondrial DNA Part B"}],"container-title":["Genes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-4425\/15\/4\/506\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T14:29:57Z","timestamp":1760106597000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-4425\/15\/4\/506"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,18]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["genes15040506"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/genes15040506","relation":{},"ISSN":["2073-4425"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2073-4425","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,18]]}}}