{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T11:31:35Z","timestamp":1788003095660,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707436800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Coordenac\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior\u2014CAPES, Brazil","award":["001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["001"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Infectious Disease Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of the study was to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the notification of new VL cases in Brazil in 2020. It is an ecological and time-series study (2015\u20132020) with spatial analysis techniques, whose units of analysis were the 5570 Brazilian municipalities. The study population consisted of all new cases of VL recorded between 2015 and 2020. The P-score was calculated to estimate the percentage variation in new VL cases. Global and local univariate Moran\u2019s Indices and retrospective space\u2013time scan statistics were used in spatial and space\u2013time analyses, respectively. It was expected that there would be 3627 new cases of VL in Brazil in 2020, but 1932 cases were reported (\u221246.73%). All Brazilian regions presented a negative percentage variation in the registration of new VL cases, with the Southeast (\u221254.70%), North (\u221249.97%), and Northeast (\u221244.22%) standing out. There was spatial dependence of the disease nationwide in both periods, before and during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. There was a significant reduction in the incidence of new VL cases in Brazil during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. These findings reinforce the need for better preparedness of the health system, especially in situations of new epidemics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/idr16010009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T09:04:01Z","timestamp":1707469441000},"page":"116-127","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic Surveillance of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Brazil: An Ecological Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Josefa Rayane Santos","family":"Silveira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, S\u00e3o Crist\u00f3v\u00e3o 49100-000, SE, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9062-0742","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shirley Ver\u00f4nica Melo Almeida","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, S\u00e3o Crist\u00f3v\u00e3o 49100-000, SE, Brazil"},{"name":"Nursing Department, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allan Dantas","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, S\u00e3o Crist\u00f3v\u00e3o 49100-000, SE, Brazil"},{"name":"Nursing Department, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luana Silva","family":"Siqueira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nursing Department, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guilherme Reis de Santana","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nursing Department, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2710-2122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00c1lvaro Francisco Lopes de","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital S\u00edrio-Lib\u00e2nes, Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa, S\u00e3o Paulo 01308-050, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Layze Braz","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nursing School of Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS\/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto 14040-902, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0704-4319","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Isabel Am\u00e9lia Costa","family":"Mendes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nursing School of Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS\/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto 14040-902, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9767-3938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ca\u00edque Jordan Nunes","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, S\u00e3o Crist\u00f3v\u00e3o 49100-000, SE, Brazil"},{"name":"Nursing Department, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e067430","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-067430","article-title":"Biomarkers and outcomes in hospitalised patients with COVID-19: A prospective registry","volume":"12","author":"Khedar","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"e20220475","article-title":"Primary Health Care assessment in the COVID-19 pandemic from physicians\u2019 and nurses\u2019 perspective","volume":"76","author":"Brito","year":"2023","journal-title":"Rev. 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