{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T20:47:18Z","timestamp":1788382038028,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]],"date-time":"2018-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1526860800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007837","name":"Universit\u00e4t Bremen","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["n\/a"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["n\/a"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007837","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Urban residents\u2019 need to be in control of their home environment can be constrained by perceived uncontrollability of exposure to road traffic noise. Noise annoyance may indicate a psychological stress reaction due to this uncontrollability perception, thereby undermining the restoration process. Environmental resources, such as having access to a quiet side at home and dwelling-related green, may reduce noise annoyance both directly by shielding acoustically and indirectly by enhancing residents\u2019 perceived noise control. We assessed the potential mediating role of perceived noise control in independent and joint associations of road traffic noise exposure (&gt;65 dB Lden) and of an absent dwelling-related environmental resource (three indicators concerning quiet sides and one indicator concerning dwelling-related green) with noise annoyance. In our cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study on elderly urban citizens (N = 1812), we observed a statistically significant indirect effect of noise exposure on noise annoyance through perceived noise control (39%, 95%CI 26\u201355%). Statistical mediation between indicators of absent environmental resources and noise annoyance was weaker. The potential indirect effect was confirmed for combinations of noise exposure with each of the four indicators of an absent environmental resource. Our findings may call for mitigating noise levels while fostering quietness and green at residents\u2019 homes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15051036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,22]],"date-time":"2018-05-22T04:34:03Z","timestamp":1526963643000},"page":"1036","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Home as a Place of Noise Control for the Elderly? A Cross-Sectional Study on Potential Mediating Effects and Associations between Road Traffic Noise Exposure, Access to a Quiet Side, Dwelling-Related Green and Noise Annoyance"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6407-0495","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalie","family":"Riedel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Epidemiology, Institute of Public Health and Nursing Research, University of Bremen, Grazer Stra\u00dfe 4, 28359 Bremen, Germany"},{"name":"Institute of Occupational, Social, and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of D\u00fcsseldorf, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 1, 40225 D\u00fcsseldorf, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heike","family":"K\u00f6ckler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health, Hochschule f\u00fcr Gesundheit (University of Applied Science), Gesundheitscampus 6\u20138, 44801 Bochum, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6157-437X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joachim","family":"Scheiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Transport Planning, Faculty of Spatial Planning, TU Dortmund University, August-Schmidt-Str. 10, 44221 Dortmund, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irene","family":"Van Kamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Sustainability, Environment and Health, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Antonie van Leeuwenhoeklaan 9, 3721 MA Bilthoven, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raimund","family":"Erbel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Essen University Hospital, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian","family":"Loerbroks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Occupational, Social, and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of D\u00fcsseldorf, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 1, 40225 D\u00fcsseldorf, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Cla\u00dfen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Health NRW (North Rhine-Westphalia), Section \u201cHealth Assessments and Forecasting\u201d, Gesundheitscampus 10, 44801 Bochum, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0269-5059","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriele","family":"Bolte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Epidemiology, Institute of Public Health and Nursing Research, University of Bremen, Grazer Stra\u00dfe 4, 28359 Bremen, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-954X.00088","article-title":"Home, home ownership and the search for ontological security","volume":"46","author":"Dupuis","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sociol. 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