{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,11]],"date-time":"2026-10-11T22:41:27Z","timestamp":1791758487407,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]],"date-time":"2021-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618185600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Falls in older people are a major public health issue, as they are associated with increased risks of morbidity and mortality. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with falls among older outpatients. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 539 outpatients aged 60 and over at the National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam. Falls and their associated factors were analyzed by multivariable logistic regression. The prevalence of falls was 23.7% (single fall 17.9%, recurrent falls 5.8%). The majority of falls occurred at home (69.6%) and were caused by a slippery floor (51.6%). After falling, most patients sustained physical injuries (65.6%); notably, women suffered more severe injuries than men. Alcohol consumption, using psychotropic medications, having three or more comorbidities, hypertension, COPD, urinary incontinence, frailty, fear of falling, ADL\/IADL limitation, slow walking speed and mobility impairment were significantly associated with falls. Overall, the data indicated that falls were prevalent among older outpatients. Behavior factors, comorbidities, geriatric syndromes and physical function were substantially associated with falls, suggesting that most falls are preventable. Further longitudinal studies of longer periods are needed to comprehensively investigate the risk factors for falls.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18084041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]],"date-time":"2021-04-12T11:05:06Z","timestamp":1618225506000},"page":"4041","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Prevalence and Factors Associated with Falls among Older Outpatients"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Van-Anh Thi","family":"Ha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Outpatient Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tam Ngoc","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9858-9268","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thanh Xuan","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Dinh Tien Hoang Institute of Medicine, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6738-7663","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huong Thi Thu","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5024-2812","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thu Thi Hoai","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4938-8582","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anh Trung","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thang","family":"Pham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3132-3801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huyen Thi Thanh","family":"Vu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"},{"name":"Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1468","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/gly250","article-title":"Comparing Estimates of Fall-Related Mortality Incidence Among Older Adults in the United States","volume":"74","author":"Lohman","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. 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