{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T00:36:51Z","timestamp":1771634211611,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]],"date-time":"2021-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638403200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>For many females, sports bras are an essential piece of equipment for participation in sports and physical activity. Breast pain or discomfort from lack of support may be a contributing factor to the noted gender disparity in physical activity of females compared to males. Our objective was to evaluate sports bra usage and characterize sports bra preferences of an active female cohort. This multicenter cross-sectional survey study was conducted at five geographically distinct academic centers. Our measure was administered during outpatient sports medicine clinic visits to females aged 11\u201364 years old. Chi-square tests were used to compare characteristics across subgroups. Our analysis consisted of 438 respondents, with a mean age of 22 \u00b1 12.2 years. More than a quarter (27.4%) reported lack of breast support prevented them from being active or exercising. Age (p = 0.03), breast size (p &lt; 0.0001), and household income (p = 0.01) were significantly associated with greater frequency of physical activity being limited by lack of breast support. Lack of breast support may be an important barrier for young females of specific populations to meeting physical activity recommendations. Further research is needed to improve the understanding of this important piece of sporting equipment for women.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph182312732","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]],"date-time":"2021-12-02T21:19:08Z","timestamp":1638479948000},"page":"12732","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Sports Bra Preferences by Age and Impact of Breast Size on Physical Activity among American Females"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Katherine H.","family":"Rizzone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14624, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3181-5758","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bianca","family":"Edison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, University of South California, Children\u2019s Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nailah","family":"Coleman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s National Hospital\/George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cordelia","family":"Carter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Ichesco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paige","family":"Cassidy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine and Pediatrics, Spectrum Health\/Helen DeVos Children\u2019s Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI 48197, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Pediatrics Frisco, Scottish Rite for Children, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75235, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Courtney Marie Cora","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14624, USA"},{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14627, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-3606-x","article-title":"The sports bra, the ACL, and Title IX\u2014The game in play","volume":"472","author":"Ladd","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. 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