{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T19:30:12Z","timestamp":1792006212239,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]],"date-time":"2022-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652745600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"CNPq","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["440090\/2014-8"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["440090\/2014-8"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"CNPq","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"CAPES Financial","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["440090\/2014-8"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["440090\/2014-8"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"CAPES Financial","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>We aimed to identify the prevalence of thermophilic species of Campylobacter in meats of different species available on the Brazilian commercial market and to determine the genetic diversity, antimicrobial resistance and virulence potential of the isolates. A total of 906 samples, including chicken, beef and pork carcasses and chicken and beef livers, were purchased in retail outlets, and prevalences of 18.7% (46\/246), 3.62% (5\/138), 10.14% (14\/138), 3.62% (5\/138) and 4.47% (11\/132), respectively, were identified, evidencing the dissemination of genotypes in the main producing macro-regions. Of all isolates, 62.8% were classified as multidrug resistant (MDR), with resistance to amoxicillin-clavulanate (49.4%), tetracycline (51.8%) and ciprofloxacin (50.6%) and co-resistance to macrolides and fluoroquinolones (37.1%). Multivirulent profiles were identified mainly in isolates from chicken carcasses (84.8%), and the emergence of MDR\/virulent strains was determined in pork isolates. All isolates except those from chicken carcasses showed a high potential for biofilm formation (71.4% luxS) and consequent persistence in industrial food processing. For chicken carcasses, the general virulence was higher in C. jejuni (54.3%), followed by C. coli (24%) and Campylobacter spp. (21.7%), and in the other meat matrices, Campylobacter spp. showed a higher prevalence of virulence (57.2%). The high rates of resistance and virulence reinforce the existence of strain selection pressure in the country, in addition to the potential risk of strains isolated not only from chicken carcasses, but also from other meat matrices.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19106087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]],"date-time":"2022-05-17T08:34:29Z","timestamp":1652776469000},"page":"6087","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Agents of Campylobacteriosis in Different Meat Matrices in Brazil"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Micaela Guidotti","family":"Takeuchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberta Torres","family":"de Melo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolyne Ferreira","family":"Dumont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00e9ssica Laura Miranda","family":"Peixoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriella Rayane Aparecida","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariana Comassio","family":"Chueiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jocasta Rodrigues","family":"Iasbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcela Franco","family":"Tim\u00f3teo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00e1rbara","family":"de Ara\u00fajo Brum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2003-696X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daise Aparecida","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology, Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Uberl\u00e2ndia 38402-018, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.13005","article-title":"Molecular and phenotypical investigation of ciprofloxacin resistance among Campylobacter jejuni strains of human origin: High prevalence of resistance in Turkey","volume":"128","author":"Ilktac","year":"2020","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"EFSA (2021). 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