{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T21:01:39Z","timestamp":1792789299446,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,9]],"date-time":"2022-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1657324800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"NPO \u201cSystemic Risk Institute\u201d","award":["LX22NPO5101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LX22NPO5101"]}]},{"name":"NPO \u201cSystemic Risk Institute\u201d","award":["MUNI\/A\/1402\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MUNI\/A\/1402\/2021"]}]},{"name":"NPO \u201cSystemic Risk Institute\u201d","award":["MUNI\/IGA\/1104\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MUNI\/IGA\/1104\/2021"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010653","name":"Masaryk University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LX22NPO5101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LX22NPO5101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010653","name":"Masaryk University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MUNI\/A\/1402\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MUNI\/A\/1402\/2021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010653","name":"Masaryk University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MUNI\/IGA\/1104\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MUNI\/IGA\/1104\/2021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010653","name":"Masaryk University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LX22NPO5101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LX22NPO5101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010653","name":"Masaryk University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MUNI\/A\/1402\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MUNI\/A\/1402\/2021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010653","name":"Masaryk University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MUNI\/IGA\/1104\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MUNI\/IGA\/1104\/2021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Armed conflicts are public health emergencies that affect human lives at multiple levels. The mental health of adolescents and young adults is at high risk during crisis settings; therefore, this cross-sectional survey-based study aimed to evaluate anxiety and depressive symptoms among university students in the Czech Republic following the Russian-Ukrainian war of 2022 (RUW-22). The study used standardized screening instruments; the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) for anxiety and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depression. Of 591 students who participated in this study, 67.7% were females, 68.2% held Czech citizenship, and 63.8% were enrolled in medical or healthcare programs. The participants were highly concerned about the RUW-22 news, with a mean score of 7.17 \u00b1 2.50 (0\u201310). While 34% and 40.7% of the participants in this study manifested moderate to severe levels of anxiety and depression, respectively, the mental health burden of the RUW-22 was confirmed by the positive correlation between \u201cfeeling concerned\u201d, GAD-7 (\u03c1 = 0.454), and PHQ-9 (\u03c1 = 0.326). Female gender, higher frequency of news following, and social media use were associated with higher levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms; thus, proposing them to be risk factors for psychological disorders following the RUW-22.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19148418","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,10]],"date-time":"2022-07-10T22:48:00Z","timestamp":1657493280000},"page":"8418","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":120,"title":["Mental Health Burden of the Russian\u2013Ukrainian War 2022 (RUW-22): Anxiety and Depression Levels among Young Adults in Central Europe"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5918-8966","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abanoub","family":"Riad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anton","family":"Drobov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8007-0786","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Krobot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nat\u00e1lia","family":"Antalov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic"},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9723-7706","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad Abdullatif","family":"Alkasaby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel St., London WC1E 7HT, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ale\u0161","family":"Pe\u0159ina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9243-6391","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michal","family":"Ko\u0161\u010d\u00edk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"(2022, May 28). 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