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2021. To track the research hotspots, the principle of machine learning is applied in this study to divide 10,212 records of keywords into 96 clusters through OmniViz software. Our findings highlight strong research interests and the practical need to control air pollution to improve human health, as evidenced by an annual growth rate of over 15.8% in the related publications. The cluster analysis showed that clusters C22 (exposure, model, mortality) and C8 (health, environment, risk) are the most popular topics in this field of research. Furthermore, we develop co-occurrence networks based on the cluster analysis results in which a more specific keyword classification was obtained. These key areas include: \u201cAir pollutant source\u201d, \u201cExposure-Response relationship\u201d, \u201cPublic &amp; Occupational Health\u201d, and so on. Future research hotspots are analyzed through characteristics of the cluster groups, including the advancement of health risk assessment techniques, an interdisciplinary approach to quantifying human exposure to air pollution, and strategies in health risk assessment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191912723","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,8]],"date-time":"2022-10-08T22:19:27Z","timestamp":1665267567000},"page":"12723","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Visualization and Analysis of Air Pollution and Human Health Based on Cluster Analysis: A Bibliometric Review from 2001 to 2021"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2796-7954","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diyi","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Management and Economy, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of Wollongong, Sydney, NSW 2522, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Marxism, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310053, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiantong","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of E-Business and Logistics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhenni","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Economics and Finance, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an 710061, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanqi","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Economics and Management, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1103671","article-title":"Fine Particulate Matter Constituents and Cardiopulmonary Mortality in a Heavily Polluted Chinese City","volume":"120","author":"Cao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. 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