{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T15:50:32Z","timestamp":1781106632070,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,4]],"date-time":"2023-02-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Canadian Institutes for Health Research, Mobility in Aging Initiative","award":["AAM 108751"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AAM 108751"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Disability is a dynamic process and can be influenced by a sociocultural environment. This study aimed to determine whether the associations between socioeconomic status and late-life disability differ by gender in a multi-sociocultural sample from different countries. A cross-sectional study was developed with 1362 older adults from The International Mobility in Aging Study. Late-life disability was measured through the disability component of the Late-Life Function Disability Instrument. Level of education, income sufficiency and lifelong occupation were used as indicators of SES. The results indicated that a low education level \u03b2 = \u22123.11 [95% CI \u22124.70; \u22121.53] and manual occupation \u03b2 = \u22121.79 [95% \u22123.40; \u22120.18] were associated with frequency decrease for men, while insufficient income \u03b2 = \u22123.55 [95% CI \u22125.57; \u22121.52] and manual occupation \u03b2 = \u22122.25 [95% CI \u22123.89; \u22120.61] played a negative role in frequency for women. For both men \u03b2 = \u22122.39 [95% \u22124.68; \u22120.10] and women \u03b2 = \u22123.39 [95% \u22125.77; \u22121.02], insufficient income was the only factor associated with greater perceived limitation during life tasks. This study suggested that men and women had different late-life disability experiences. For men, occupation and education were associated with a decrease in the frequency of participation, while for women this was associated with income and occupation. Income was associated with perceived limitation during daily life tasks for both genders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20042789","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]],"date-time":"2023-02-06T02:29:23Z","timestamp":1675650563000},"page":"2789","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Gender-Specific Associations between Late-Life Disability and Socioeconomic Status: Findings from the International Mobility and Aging Study (IMIAS)"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8188-1887","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luana Caroline de Assun\u00e7\u00e3o Cortez","family":"Corr\u00eaa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-140, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiano dos Santos","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-140, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3054-7213","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saionara Maria Aires da","family":"Camara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-140, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliana Fernandes de Souza","family":"Barbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50670-901, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7305-7583","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ingrid Guerra","family":"Azevedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Procesos Terap\u00e9uticos, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Catolica de Temuco, Temuco 4813302, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Afshin","family":"Vafaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Studies, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3824-3713","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo Oliveira","family":"Guerra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-140, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2011). 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