{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T15:32:31Z","timestamp":1784043151654,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":92,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,10]],"date-time":"2023-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675987200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Autonomous University of Mexico","award":["IA30422"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IA30422"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Gender-based violence (GBV) and cyber-aggression are growing problems in Mexico, but there is a dearth of information on their associated risks. We aimed to determine the prevalence of dating violence (DV) and cyber-aggression in a public campus and compared students\u2019 acceptability of abusive DV based on their sex and sexual orientation. We employed a cross-sectional design to survey 964 first-year medical students attending a public university. We analyzed who found \u201cacceptable\u201d abusive behaviors from a dating partner and carried out descriptive analyses of sample characteristics by sex. We included 633 women and 331 men. Homosexual and bisexual orientation was lower among women (1.5%, 4.8%) vs. men (16.9%, 7.2%). Of women and men, respectively, 64.2% and 35.8% reported having been in a dating relationship. Experiencing abusive behaviors in the year prior to the study was associated with students\u2019 level of \u201cacceptability\u201d. A total of 43.5% of the students who experienced cyber-aggression did not report any mental health consequences, 32.6% did not seek professional help, and 17.4% reported feeling depressed. Students that accepted emotionally abusive DV behaviors displayed a fourfold risk of experiencing physical abuse. Women and sexual minorities are more at risk of experiencing GBV and DV. More male students reported being victims of cyber-aggression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20043104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,10]],"date-time":"2023-02-10T02:33:27Z","timestamp":1675996407000},"page":"3104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Dating Violence among Undergraduate Medical Students at a Public University in Mexico City: An Exploratory Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Claudia","family":"D\u00edaz Olavarrieta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Ave. Universidad, Copilco Universidad, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio Rafael","family":"Villa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Division, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Ave. Universidad, Copilco Universidad, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Guerrero L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Ave. Universidad, Copilco Universidad, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9221-3139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ingrid","family":"Vargas Huicochea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Ave. Universidad, Copilco Universidad, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3097-109X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandra","family":"Garc\u00eda-Medina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National School of Biological Sciences, National Polytechnic Institute, Prolongaci\u00f3n de Carpio y, Plan de Ayala Street, Santo Tom\u00e1s, Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City 11340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monica","family":"Aburto Arciniega","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Division, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Ave. Universidad, Copilco Universidad, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Alonso Catal\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Ave. Universidad, Copilco Universidad, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Germ\u00e1n E.","family":"Fajardo Dolci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Ave. Universidad, Copilco Universidad, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9300-0752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ma. Elena","family":"Medina-Mora Icaza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 3000 Circuito Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico"},{"name":"National Institute of Psychiatry, Ram\u00f3n de la Fuente Mu\u00f1iz, Mexico City 14370, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Instituto Nacional de las Mujeres (2021, November 30). Ley General de Acceso de las Mujeres a una vida Libre de Violencia. Available online: https:\/\/www.gob.mx\/cms\/uploads\/attachment\/file\/178863\/ley-general-acceso-mujeres-vida-libre-violencia.pdf."},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Instituto Mexicano de la Juventud (2022, January 19). Encuesta Nacional de Violencia en Las Relaciones de Noviazgo 2007. 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