{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T11:26:53Z","timestamp":1762342013637,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,20]],"date-time":"2023-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1676851200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Insomnia is the perception of inadequate, insufficient or non-restorative sleep. Of all sleep-related disorders, insomnia is the most common. It is important to remember that the sleep\u2013wake cycle also plays a central role in the genesis of anxiety and depression. The aim of our study is to evaluate the association between sleep disturbances and anxiety and depression in a group of workers of both sexes who perform night shift work. Methods: Information on sleep disorders was collected by administering the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) questionnaire. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test to assess whether there were any differences between sex for those who were healthy or who were diagnosed with psychiatric disorders. Results: The results showed that there was a good percentage of subjects with insomnia problems, impairing normal daily activities and promoting the onset of fatigue, daytime sleepiness, cognitive performance deficits and mood disorders. Conclusion: We highlighted how anxious and depressive anxiety disorders are more pronounced in people who suffer from altered sleep\u2013wake rhythms. Further research in this direction could prove to be fundamental for understanding the genesis of the onset of other disorders as well.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20043756","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,21]],"date-time":"2023-02-21T02:07:44Z","timestamp":1676945264000},"page":"3756","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Evaluation of Correlation between Sleep and Psychiatric Disorders in a Population of Night Shift Workers: A Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8656-0660","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luigi","family":"Cirrincione","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties \u2018Giuseppe D\u2019Alessandro\u2019, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4786-8435","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fulvio","family":"Plescia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties \u2018Giuseppe D\u2019Alessandro\u2019, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0917-7809","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ginevra","family":"Malta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties \u2018Giuseppe D\u2019Alessandro\u2019, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcello","family":"Campagna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09127 Cagliari, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luigi","family":"Lecca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09127 Cagliari, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alenka","family":"Skerjanc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Institute for Occupational, Traffic and Sports Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Carena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sciences of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Baylon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Newton Lewis Institute Scientific Research-Life Science Park, 3000 San Gwann, Malta"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly","family":"Theodoridou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Andreas Syggros University Hospital Athens Greece, 10552 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Santo","family":"Fruscione","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties \u2018Giuseppe D\u2019Alessandro\u2019, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7070-209X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emanuele","family":"Cannizzaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties \u2018Giuseppe D\u2019Alessandro\u2019, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.4103\/2249-4863.201153","article-title":"Prevalence of chronic insomnia in adult patients and its correlation with medical comorbidities","volume":"5","author":"Bhaskar","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. 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