{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,22]],"date-time":"2026-03-22T04:40:38Z","timestamp":1774154438159,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,25]],"date-time":"2023-02-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677283200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Institut Universitaire Jeunes en Difficult\u00e9"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Child maltreatment (CM) in one generation can predict CM in the next generation, a concept known as intergenerational continuity. Yet, the form taken by the intergenerational continuity of CM remains unclear and fathers are mostly absent from this literature. This longitudinal study aimed to document patterns of intergenerational continuity of substantiated CM, on the maternal and paternal sides, by examining the presence of: homotypical CM, which is the same type of CM in both generations; and heterotypical CM, which is different CM types in both generations. The study included all children substantiated for CM with the Centre Jeunesse de Montr\u00e9al between 1 January 2003, and 31 December 2020, with at least one parent who was also reported to that agency during their childhood (n = 5861 children). The cohort was extracted using clinical administrative data, and logistic regression models were tested with the children\u2019s CM types as the dependent variables. Homotypical continuity was found for: (1) physical abuse on the paternal side; (2) sexual abuse on the maternal side; and (3) exposure to domestic violence on the maternal side. Heterotypical continuity was also prevalent, but to a lesser extent. Interventions helping maltreated parents overcome their traumatic past are essential to foster intergenerational resilience.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20054151","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,27]],"date-time":"2023-02-27T02:22:16Z","timestamp":1677464536000},"page":"4151","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Homotypical and Heterotypical Intergenerational Continuity of Child Maltreatment: Evidence from a Cohort of Families Involved with Child Protection Services"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7671-745X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rachel","family":"Langevin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, 3700 Rue McTavish, Montr\u00e9al, QC H3A 1Y2, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Audrey","family":"Kern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, 3700 Rue McTavish, Montr\u00e9al, QC H3A 1Y2, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0569-8965","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tonino","family":"Esposito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, 3150 Rue Jean-Brillant, Montr\u00e9al, QC H3T 1N8, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sonia","family":"H\u00e9lie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut Universitaire Jeunes en Difficult\u00e9, CIUSSS du Centre-Sud-de-l\u2019Ile-de-Montr\u00e9al, 1001 Boulevard de Maisonneuve Est, Montr\u00e9al, QC H2L 4P9, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2022, September 19). 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