{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T15:33:33Z","timestamp":1788449613556,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]],"date-time":"2023-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678752000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>After stroke, upper limb motor impairment is one of the most common consequences that compromises the level of the autonomy of patients. In a neurorehabilitation setting, the implementation of wearable sensors provides new possibilities for enhancing hand motor recovery. In our study, we tested an innovative wearable (REMO\u00ae) that detected the residual surface-electromyography of forearm muscles to control a rehabilitative PC interface. The aim of this study was to define the clinical features of stroke survivors able to perform ten, five, or no hand movements for rehabilitation training. 117 stroke patients were tested: 65% of patients were able to control ten movements, 19% of patients could control nine to one movement, and 16% could control no movements. Results indicated that mild upper limb motor impairment (Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity \u2265 18 points) predicted the control of ten movements and no flexor carpi muscle spasticity predicted the control of five movements. Finally, severe impairment of upper limb motor function (Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity &gt; 10 points) combined with no pain and no restrictions of upper limb joints predicted the control of at least one movement. In conclusion, the residual motor function, pain and joints restriction, and spasticity at the upper limb are the most important clinical features to use for a wearable REMO\u00ae for hand rehabilitation training.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20065082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]],"date-time":"2023-03-14T03:04:46Z","timestamp":1678763086000},"page":"5082","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Clinical Features to Predict the Use of a sEMG Wearable Device (REMO\u00ae) for Hand Motor Training of Stroke Patients: A Cross-Sectional Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4622-6393","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giorgia","family":"Pregnolato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Healthcare Innovation Technology, IRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Via Alberoni 70, 30126 Venice, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7170-7052","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniele","family":"Rimini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Physics Department, Salford Care Organisation, Northern Care Alliance, Salford M6 8HD, UK"},{"name":"Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University Of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Baldan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FisioSPORT Terraglio s.r.l., 30174 Venezia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorenza","family":"Maistrello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Healthcare Innovation Technology, IRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Via Alberoni 70, 30126 Venice, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8838-0399","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silvia","family":"Salvalaggio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Healthcare Innovation Technology, IRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Via Alberoni 70, 30126 Venice, Italy"},{"name":"Padova Neuroscience Center, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Padova, Via Orus 2\/B, 35131 Padova, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicol\u00f2","family":"Celadon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Morecognition s.r.l., 10129 Turin, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Ariano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Morecognition s.r.l., 10129 Turin, Italy"},{"name":"Artificial Physiology Group, Center for Sustainable Future Technologies, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Candido Fabrizio","family":"Pirri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Artificial Physiology Group, Center for Sustainable Future Technologies, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy"},{"name":"Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Turin, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1609-8060","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Turolla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences\u2014DIBINEM, Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via Massarenti, 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy"},{"name":"Unit of Occupational Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Via Pelagio Palagi, 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(16)30073-4","article-title":"Global burden of stroke and risk factors in 188 countries, during 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013","volume":"15","author":"Feigin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e259","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(13)70089-5","article-title":"Global and regional burden of first-ever ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke during 1990-2010: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010","volume":"1","author":"Krishnamurthi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Glob. 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