{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T03:05:51Z","timestamp":1770779151187,"version":"3.50.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Since the SARS-CoV-19 pandemic, the possibility of audiological involvement by this virus has been speculated without being able to generate a true cause\u2013effect relationship. The objective of this observational, descriptive cross-sectional study is to describe the audiometric findings of post-COVID-19 patients with audiological symptoms. A sample of 47 patients with a diagnosis of COVID-19 infection was included: The age range was between 18 and 50 years old, the mean age was 37.0 years with a standard deviation of \u00b18.3 years, and 32 patients (68.1%) were female and 15 male patients (31.9%). Patients were recruited by the Otolaryngology service at Civil Fray Antonio Mayor Hospital from September 2020 to December 2022. Tonal audiometry was performed in a window of no more than 3 months from the onset of symptoms. The Chi-square test was used and odds ratios (OR) were established to associate the variables of post-COVID-19 audiological symptoms and the prevalence of hearing loss. A 95% confidence interval (CI) and statistical significance were considered of p \u2264 0.05. The audiological symptoms presented a prevalence of 74.4% for a sensation of ear fullness, 59.6% for tinnitus, and 51.1% for a sensation of hearing loss.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20176697","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T09:12:22Z","timestamp":1693559542000},"page":"6697","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Post-COVID-19 Syndrome: Audiometric Findings in Patients with Audiological Symptoms"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Oscar O.","family":"R\u00edos Coronado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Civil de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia A.","family":"Igual F\u00e9lix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Monterrey 64710, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriel","family":"Paz Flores","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Civil de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Magdicarla E.","family":"De Alba M\u00e1rquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Civil de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cynthia R.","family":"C\u00e1rdenas Contreras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Civil de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9743-3739","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esteban","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez D\u00edaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Civil de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana I.","family":"Sedano Paz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Regional Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado Valent\u00edn G\u00f3mez Far\u00edas, Zapopan 45100, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis R.","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Lucano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Monterrey 64710, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators (2016). 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Ital."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1660-4601\/20\/17\/6697\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T20:44:28Z","timestamp":1760129068000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1660-4601\/20\/17\/6697"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"17","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["ijerph20176697"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph20176697","relation":{},"ISSN":["1660-4601"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1660-4601","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]]}}}