{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T06:03:18Z","timestamp":1788242598465,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,10]],"date-time":"2024-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715299200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo (FAPESP), CEPID-CBioClima","award":["#2021\/10639-5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#2021\/10639-5"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo (FAPESP), CEPID-CBioClima","award":["17345\/2021-4"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17345\/2021-4"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo (FAPESP), CEPID-CBioClima","award":["222502"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["222502"]}]},{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","award":["#2021\/10639-5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#2021\/10639-5"]}]},{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","award":["17345\/2021-4"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17345\/2021-4"]}]},{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","award":["222502"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["222502"]}]},{"name":"NSF","award":["#2021\/10639-5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#2021\/10639-5"]}]},{"name":"NSF","award":["17345\/2021-4"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17345\/2021-4"]}]},{"name":"NSF","award":["222502"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["222502"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJERPH"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In the Americas, wild yellow fever (WYF) is an infectious disease that is highly lethal for some non-human primate species and non-vaccinated people. Specifically, in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, Haemagogus leucocelaenus and Haemagogus janthinomys mosquitoes act as the major vectors. Despite transmission risk being related to vector densities, little is known about how landscape structure affects vector abundance and movement. To fill these gaps, we used vector abundance data and a model-selection approach to assess how landscape structure affects vector abundance, aiming to identify connecting elements for virus dispersion in the state of S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. Our findings show that Hg. leucocelaenus and Hg. janthinomys abundances, in highly degraded and fragmented landscapes, are mainly affected by increases in forest cover at scales of 2.0 and 2.5 km, respectively. Fragmented landscapes provide ecological corridors for vector dispersion, which, along with high vector abundance, promotes the creation of risk areas for WYF virus spread, especially along the border with Minas Gerais state, the upper edges of the Serra do Mar, in the Serra da Cantareira, and in areas of the metropolitan regions of S\u00e3o Paulo and Campinas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph21050609","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,10]],"date-time":"2024-05-10T05:25:47Z","timestamp":1715318747000},"page":"609","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Ecological Requirements for Abundance and Dispersion of Brazilian Yellow Fever Vectors in Tropical Areas"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0685-423X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amanda Francisco","family":"Prado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genetics and Evolution, Center for Biological and Health Sciences, Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis km 235, S\u00e3o Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2809-0434","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula Ribeiro","family":"Prist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EcoHealth Alliance, 520 8th Avenue ste 1200, New York, NY 10018, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7766-7597","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis Filipe","family":"Mucci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taubat\u00e9 Regional Lab., State Department of Health of S\u00e3o Paulo, Instituto Pasteur, P\u00e7a. Coronel Vitoriano, 23, Taubate 12020-020, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0309-2815","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patr\u00edcia Domingues","family":"de Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genetics and Evolution, Center for Biological and Health Sciences, Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis km 235, S\u00e3o Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822003000200012","article-title":"Febre Amarela (Yellow Fever)","volume":"36","author":"Vasconcelos","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. 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