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This study provides the results of over 40 health measures that capture the health status of a group of people in temporary accommodation due to experiencing homelessness, aged 22 to 84 years, in an inner-city location, invited to participate in a comprehensive assessment of physical and psychological health. Evidence of accelerated ageing was found, with 44.2% of people being clinically frail, 63% having poor functional movement, and 36% having pain associated with oral health. Additionally, 90.6% of participants showed health risks due to nutritional deficiencies, over half reported poor sleep quality, 55.3% reported having psychological distress, and almost half reported fair or poor overall dental health. This study suggests a pathway to providing a relatively easily implemented series of health assessments to help respond to a group of underlying causes for accelerated ageing among a group of inner-city people experiencing homelessness. This work can be used to inform the prioritisation and development of community-based health services to address functional deficits that may contribute to accelerated ageing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph22020135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,21]],"date-time":"2025-01-21T08:46:26Z","timestamp":1737449186000},"page":"135","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Health Deficits Among People Experiencing Homelessness in an Australian Capital City: An Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4760-1212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan J.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide 5042, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6255-3191","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicky","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide 5042, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tania S.","family":"Marin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide 5042, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margie","family":"Steffens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adelaide Dental School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mitchell, E., Waring, T., Ahern, E., O\u2019Donovan, D., O\u2019Reilly, D., and Bradley, D.T. 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