{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T22:29:49Z","timestamp":1792016989314,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":151,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]],"date-time":"2019-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJMS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Cannabis sativa L. is a plant long used for its textile fibers, seed oil, and oleoresin with medicinal and psychoactive properties. It is the main source of phytocannabinoids, with over 100 compounds detected so far. In recent years, a lot of attention has been given to the main phytochemicals present in Cannabis sativa L., namely, cannabidiol (CBD) and \u03949-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Compared to THC, CBD has non-psychoactive effects, an advantage for clinical applications of anti-tumor benefits. The review is designed to provide an update regarding the multi-target effects of CBD in different types of cancer. The main focus is on the latest in vitro and in vivo studies that present data regarding the anti-proliferative, pro-apoptotic, cytotoxic, anti-invasive, anti-antiangiogenic, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory properties of CBD together with their mechanisms of action. The latest clinical evidence of the anticancer effects of CBD is also outlined. Moreover, the main aspects of the pharmacological and toxicological profiles are given.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20235905","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]],"date-time":"2019-11-25T03:10:00Z","timestamp":1574651400000},"page":"5905","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":120,"title":["Cannabidiol\u2014from Plant to Human Body: A Promising Bioactive Molecule with Multi-Target Effects in Cancer"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7187-0239","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brigitta","family":"Kis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201c, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timi\u015foara, Romania"},{"name":"Centre for Gene and Cellular Therapies in the Treatment of Cancer- OncoGen, Clinical County Hospital of Timi\u015foara, Liviu Rebreanu Blvd. 156, 300736 Timi\u015foara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng Chen","family":"Ifrim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Marketing, medical technology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3194-2012","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Valentina","family":"Buda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, \u201cVictor Babes\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefana","family":"Avram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201c, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timi\u015foara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2223-5228","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ioana Zinuca","family":"Pavel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201c, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timi\u015foara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8107-8595","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diana","family":"Antal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, University of Medicine and Pharmacy \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201c, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timi\u015foara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Virgil","family":"Paunescu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Gene and Cellular Therapies in the Treatment of Cancer- OncoGen, Clinical County Hospital of Timi\u015foara, Liviu Rebreanu Blvd. 156, 300736 Timi\u015foara, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Functional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, \u201cVictor Babes\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina Adriana","family":"Dehelean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Toxicology, \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201cUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timi\u015foara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florina","family":"Ardelean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, University of Medicine and Pharmacy \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201c, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timi\u015foara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5325-3859","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zorita","family":"Diaconeasa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Manastur, 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Codruta","family":"Soica","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201c, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timi\u015foara, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corina","family":"Danciu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy \u201cVictor Babe\u015f\u201c, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 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