{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T20:29:56Z","timestamp":1788553796812,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":122,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,28]],"date-time":"2020-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593302400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31670254, 31770199, 31700215"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31670254, 31770199, 31700215"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Key Laboratory of Cell Activities and Stress Adaptations, Ministry of Education of China","award":["lzujbky-2019-kb05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["lzujbky-2019-kb05"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJMS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), once recognized only as a poisonous gas, is now considered the third endogenous gaseous transmitter, along with nitric oxide (NO) and carbon monoxide (CO). Multiple lines of emerging evidence suggest that H2S plays positive roles in plant growth and development when at appropriate concentrations, including seed germination, root development, photosynthesis, stomatal movement, and organ abscission under both normal and stress conditions. H2S influences these processes by altering gene expression and enzyme activities, as well as regulating the contents of some secondary metabolites. In its regulatory roles, H2S always interacts with either plant hormones, other gasotransmitters, or ionic signals, such as abscisic acid (ABA), ethylene, auxin, CO, NO, and Ca2+. Remarkably, H2S also contributes to the post-translational modification of proteins to affect protein activities, structures, and sub-cellular localization. Here, we review the functions of H2S at different stages of plant development, focusing on the S-sulfhydration of proteins mediated by H2S and the crosstalk between H2S and other signaling molecules.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21134593","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,29]],"date-time":"2020-06-29T05:28:56Z","timestamp":1593408536000},"page":"4593","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":96,"title":["Crosstalk between Hydrogen Sulfide and Other Signal Molecules Regulates Plant Growth and Development"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Lijuan","family":"Xuan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Cell Activities and Stress Adaptations, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Cell Activities and Stress Adaptations, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Cell Activities and Stress Adaptations, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chongying","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Cell Activities and Stress Adaptations, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-042110-103921","article-title":"Sulfur assimilation in photosynthetic organisms: Molecular functions and regulations of transporters and assimilatory enzymes","volume":"62","author":"Takahashi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9422(00)82249-9","article-title":"Cysteine desulphydrase activity in higher plants: Evidence for the action of L- and D-cysteine specific enzymes","volume":"26","author":"Rennenberg","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.mie.2014.11.035","article-title":"Analysis of some enzymes activities of hydrogen sulfide metabolism in plants","volume":"555","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Method Enzymol."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e24007","DOI":"10.4161\/psb.24007","article-title":"L-Cysteine Desulfhydrase 1 modulates the generation of the signaling molecule sulfide in plant cytosol","volume":"8","author":"Romero","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plant Signal. Behav."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1042\/bj20020322","article-title":"The AtNFS2 gene from Arabidopsis thaliana encodes a NifS-like plastidial cysteine desulphurase","volume":"366","author":"Leon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.123.3.1163","article-title":"beta-cyanoalanine synthase is a mitochondrial cysteine synthase-like protein in spinach and Arabidopsis","volume":"123","author":"Hatzfeld","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1093\/pcp\/41.4.465","article-title":"Three Arabidopsis genes encoding proteins with differential activities for cysteine synthase and beta-cyanoalanine synthase","volume":"41","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plant Cell Physiol."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2017.00189","article-title":"Harnessing evolutionary toxins for signaling: Reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide in plant cell regulation","volume":"8","author":"Hancock","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbabio.2009.03.005","article-title":"Physiological and pharmacological features of the novel gasotransmitter: Hydrogen sulfide","volume":"1787","author":"Mancardi","year":"2009","journal-title":"BBA Bioenergetics"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2016.01621","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide: A signal molecule in plant cross-adaptation","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2016.00930","article-title":"The significance of hydrogen sulfide for Arabidopsis seed germination","volume":"7","author":"Baudouin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1518","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-7909.2008.00769.x","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide promotes wheat seed germination and alleviates oxidative damage against copper stress","volume":"50","author":"Zhang","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Integr. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1007\/s11427-016-0265-3","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide: The shutter button of stomata in plants","volume":"59","author":"Jin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. China Life Sci."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2010.09.016","article-title":"A novel hydrogen sulfide donor causes stomatal opening and reduces nitric oxide accumulation","volume":"48","author":"Lisjak","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4621","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.112.105403","article-title":"Cysteine-generated sulfide in the cytosol negatively regulates autophagy and modulates the transcriptional profile in Arabidopsis","volume":"24","author":"Alvarez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4481","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/err145","article-title":"Hydrogen sulphide enhances photosynthesis through promoting chloroplast biogenesis, photosynthetic enzyme expression, and thiol redox modification in Spinacia oleracea seedlings","volume":"62","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2018.08.037","article-title":"Effects of hydrogen sulfide on postharvest physiology of fruits and vegetables: An overview","volume":"243","author":"Ali","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Hortic."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1038\/s41438-019-0237-0","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide inhibits ethylene-induced petiole abscission in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hortic. Res. England"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.18.00838","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide disturbs actin polymerization via S-sulfhydration resulting in stunted root hair growth","volume":"178","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yuan, X., and Wen, B. (2018). Seed germination response to high temperature and water stress in three invasive Asteraceae weeds from Xishuangbanna, SW China. PLoS ONE, 13.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0191710"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dooley, F.D., Nair, S.P., and Ward, P.D. (2013). Increased growth and germination success in plants following hydrogen sulfide administration. PLoS ONE, 8.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0062048"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1134\/S1021443710040114","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide promotes wheat seed germination under osmotic stress","volume":"57","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Russ. J. Plant Physl."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-7909.2010.00946.x","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide alleviates aluminum toxicity in germinating wheat seedlings","volume":"52","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Integr. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2019.04.024","article-title":"The hydrogen sulfide signal enhances seed germination tolerance to high temperatures by retaining nuclear COP1 for HY5 degradation","volume":"285","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01288","article-title":"Signaling molecule hydrogen sulfide improves seed germination and seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) under high temperature by inducing antioxidant system and osmolyte biosynthesis","volume":"9","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1007\/s11738-012-1021-z","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide is a mediator in H2O2-induced seed germination in Jatropha Curcas","volume":"34","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Physiol. Plant"},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1007\/s00344-018-9817-8","article-title":"Identification of wheat d-cysteine desulfhydrase (TaD-CDes) required for abscisic acid regulation of seed germination, root growth, and stomatal closure in Arabidopsis","volume":"37","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Plant Growth Regul."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.13.4.843","article-title":"Auxin transport promotes Arabidopsis lateral root initiation","volume":"13","author":"Casimiro","year":"2001","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-7909.2009.00885.x","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide promotes root organogenesis in Ipomoea batatas, Salix matsudana and Glycine max","volume":"51","author":"Zhang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Integr. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, Y., Mo, H.Z., Zheng, M.Y., Xian, M., Qi, Z.Q., Li, Y.Q., Hu, L.B., Chen, J., and Yang, L.F. (2014). Selenium inhibits root elongation by repressing the generation of endogenous hydrogen sulfide in Brassica rapa. PLoS ONE, 9.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0110904"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12870-017-1110-7","article-title":"Hydrogen peroxide is involved in hydrogen sulfide-induced lateral root formation in tomato seedlings","volume":"17","author":"Mei","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2013.12.024","article-title":"Auxin-induced hydrogen sulfide generation is involved in lateral root formation in tomato","volume":"76","author":"Fang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2017.09.054","article-title":"Methane alleviates alfalfa cadmium toxicity via decreasing cadmium accumulation and reestablishing glutathione homeostasis","volume":"147","author":"Gu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2015.11.013","article-title":"Methane-rich water alleviates NaCl toxicity during alfalfa seed germination","volume":"129","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_35","first-page":"7","article-title":"Methane protects against polyethylene glycol-induced osmotic stress in maize by improving sugar and ascorbic acid metabolism","volume":"7","author":"Han","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep. UK"},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.12531","article-title":"Nitric oxide is involved in methane-induced adventitious root formation in cucumber","volume":"159","author":"Qi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Physiol. Plantarum."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jplph.2018.05.010","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide acts downstream of methane to induce cucumber adventitious root development","volume":"228","author":"Kou","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1007\/s11103-018-00817-3","article-title":"L-Cysteine desulfhydrase-dependent hydrogen sulfide is required for methane-induced lateral root formation","volume":"99","author":"Mei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Mol. Biol."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8251","DOI":"10.1038\/srep08251","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide modulates actin-dependent auxin transport via regulating ABPs results in changing of root development in Arabidopsis","volume":"5","author":"Jia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Rep. UK"},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1111\/tpj.14552","article-title":"Form, development and function of grass stomata","volume":"101","author":"Nunes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant J."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2008.04.003","article-title":"Chemical root to shoot signaling under drought","volume":"13","author":"Schachtman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.111.172254","article-title":"Involvement of endogenous abscisic acid in methyl jasmonate-induced stomatal closure in Arabidopsis","volume":"156","author":"Hossain","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.114.237925","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species-dependent nitric oxide production contributes to hydrogen-promoted stomatal closure in Arabidopsis","volume":"165","author":"Xie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2009.01970.x","article-title":"Ozone suppresses soil drying- and abscisic acid (ABA)-induced stomatal closure via an ethylene-dependent mechanism","volume":"32","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jplph.2012.02.007","article-title":"Methylglyoxal-induced stomatal closure accompanied by peroxidase-mediated ROS production in Arabidopsis","volume":"169","author":"Hoque","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2010.03465.x","article-title":"Hydrogen sulphide, a novel gasotransmitter involved in guard cell signalling","volume":"188","author":"Lamattina","year":"2010","journal-title":"New Phytol."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s10725-014-9929-5","article-title":"Improvement of photosynthesis in rice (Oryza sativa L.) as a result of an increase in stomatal aperture and density by exogenous hydrogen sulfide treatment","volume":"75","author":"Duan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plant Growth Regul."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.32615\/ps.2019.094","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide regulates photosynthesis of tall fescue under low-light stress","volume":"57","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Photosynthetica"},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2020.00108","article-title":"Improving photosynthetic capacity, alleviating photosynthetic inhibition and oxidative stress under low temperature stress with exogenous hydrogen sulfide in blueberry seedlings","volume":"11","author":"Tang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01517","article-title":"Ethylene-induced hydrogen sulfide negatively regulates ethylene biosynthesis by persulfidation of ACO in tomato under osmotic stress","volume":"9","author":"Jia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/jipb.12004","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide regulates ethylene-induced stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana","volume":"55","author":"Hou","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Integr. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3547","DOI":"10.1007\/s11434-011-4819-y","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide induced by nitric oxide mediates ethylene-induced stomatal closure of Arabidopsis thaliana","volume":"56","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chin. Sci. Bull."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1644","DOI":"10.1016\/S2095-3119(12)60167-1","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide may function downstream of nitric oxide in ethylene-induced stomatal closure in Vicia faba L.","volume":"11","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Integr. Agric."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.13685","article-title":"Abscisic acid-triggered guard cell l-cysteine desulfhydrase function and in situ hydrogen sulfide production contributes to heme oxygenase-modulated stomatal closure","volume":"43","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.19.00826","article-title":"Persulfidation-based modification of cysteine desulfhydrase and the NADPH oxidase RBOHD controls guard cell abscisic acid signaling","volume":"32","author":"Shen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molp.2020.01.004","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide positively regulates abscisic acid signaling through persulfidation of SnRK2.6 in guard cells","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Plant"},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.4161\/psb.6.10.17104","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide effects on stomatal apertures","volume":"6","author":"Lisjak","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Signal. Behav."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1007\/s11103-013-0013-8","article-title":"Plant senescence and crop productivity","volume":"82","author":"Gregersen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plant Mol. Biol."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/ery011","article-title":"Plant senescence: How plants know when and how to die","volume":"69","author":"Woo","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4939-7672-0_28","article-title":"Comprehensive metabolomics studies of plant developmental senescence","volume":"1744","author":"Watanabe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Methods Mol. Biol."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.postharvbio.2011.01.006","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide acts as a regulator of flower senescence in plants","volume":"60","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Postharvest Biol. Technol."},{"key":"ref_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2615","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-02872-0","article-title":"Functional analysis of the role of hydrogen sulfide in the regulation of dark-induced leaf senescence in Arabidopsis","volume":"7","author":"Wei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep. UK"},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.4161\/auto.23460","article-title":"Sulfide as a signaling molecule in autophagy","volume":"9","author":"Gotor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Autophagy"},{"key":"ref_64","first-page":"1378","article-title":"Negative regulation of autophagy by sulfide is independent of reactive oxygen species","volume":"171","author":"Moreno","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4915","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erx294","article-title":"Persulfidation proteome reveals the regulation of protein function by hydrogen sulfide in diverse biological processes in Arabidopsis","volume":"68","author":"Aroca","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.4161\/auto.6.7.12754","article-title":"Under the ROS: Thiol network is the principal suspect for autophagy commitment","volume":"6","author":"Filomeni","year":"2010","journal-title":"Autophagy"},{"key":"ref_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01172","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide: A gaseous molecule in postharvest freshness","volume":"9","author":"Huo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2699","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.6613","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide extends the postharvest life and enhances antioxidant activity of kiwifruit during storage","volume":"94","author":"Zhu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Sci. Food Agric."},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2280","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.10260","article-title":"Transcriptome analysis reveals delaying of the ripening and cell-wall degradation of kiwifruit by hydrogen sulfide","volume":"100","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Sci. Food Agric."},{"key":"ref_70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10380","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.8b03951","article-title":"Enhanced antioxidant activity is modulated by hydrogen sulfide antagonizing ethylene in tomato fruit ripening","volume":"66","author":"Jun","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01375","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide: A potent tool in postharvest fruit biology and possible mechanism of action","volume":"9","author":"Ziogas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_72","unstructured":"Bhat, T.A. (2019). Plant senescence and organ abscission. Senescence Signalling and Control in Plants, Academic Press."},{"key":"ref_73","first-page":"1234","article-title":"Research progress on molecular mechanism of plant falling flowers and fruits","volume":"38","author":"Yasong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Guihaia"},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2018.02.069","article-title":"Abscission in plants","volume":"28","author":"Olsson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"ref_75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erx256","article-title":"Advances in abscission signaling","volume":"69","author":"Patharkar","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot"},{"key":"ref_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0028-646x.2001.00194.x","article-title":"Signals in abscission","volume":"151","author":"Taylor","year":"2001","journal-title":"New Phytol."},{"key":"ref_77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Botton, A., and Ruperti, B. (2019). The yes and no of the ethylene involvement in abscission. Plants, 8.","DOI":"10.3390\/plants8060187"},{"key":"ref_78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erz038","article-title":"Re-evaluation of the ethylene-dependent and -independent pathways in the regulation of floral and organ abscission","volume":"70","author":"Meir","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_79","first-page":"863","article-title":"The transcription factor AtDOF4.7 is involved in ethylene- and IDA-mediated organ abscission in Arabidopsis","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yamasaki, H., Ogura, M.P., Kingjoe, K.A., and Cohen, M.F. (2019). d-cysteine-induced rapid root abscission in the water fern Azolla Pinnata: Implications for the linkage between d-amino acid and reactive sulfur species (RSS) in plant environmental responses. Antioxidants, 8.","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox8090411"},{"key":"ref_81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-042809-112122","article-title":"Abscisic acid: Emergence of a core signaling network","volume":"61","author":"Cutler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2012.10.017","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide interacting with abscisic acid in stomatal regulation responses to drought stress in Arabidopsis","volume":"62","author":"Jin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"ref_83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1007\/s11240-015-0939-4","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide partly mediates abscisic acid-induced heat tolerance in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) suspension cultured cells","volume":"125","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Cell Tiss. Org."},{"key":"ref_84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.21273\/HORTSCI12261-17","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide alleviates kiwifruit ripening and senescence by antagonizing effect of ethylene","volume":"52","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hortscience"},{"key":"ref_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2013.05.042","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide alleviates hypoxia-induced root tip death in Pisum sativum","volume":"70","author":"Cheng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"ref_86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-042809-112308","article-title":"Auxin biosynthesis and its role in plant development","volume":"61","author":"Zhao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1111\/jipb.12302","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide regulates abiotic stress tolerance and biotic stress resistance in Arabidopsis","volume":"57","author":"Shi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Integr. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00425-020-03362-w","article-title":"Auxin acts as a downstream signaling molecule involved in hydrogen sulfide-induced chilling tolerance in cucumber","volume":"251","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Planta"},{"key":"ref_89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/ern301","article-title":"Releasing the brakes of plant growth: How GAs shutdown DELLA proteins","volume":"60","author":"Achard","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.4161\/psb.5.8.12297","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide stimulates \u03b2-amylase activity during early stages of wheat grain germination","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant Signal. Behav."},{"key":"ref_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jplph.2013.09.018","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide delays GA-triggered programmed cell death in wheat aleurone layers by the modulation of glutathione homeostasis and heme oxygenase-1 expression","volume":"171","author":"Xie","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pp.43.060192.002255","article-title":"Role of salicylic-acid in plants","volume":"43","author":"Raskin","year":"1992","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Phys."},{"key":"ref_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jplph.2014.12.018","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide acts as a downstream signal molecule in salicylic acid-induced heat tolerance in maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings","volume":"177","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1093\/aob\/mcg151","article-title":"Regulation of jasmonate-mediated plant responses in Arabidopsis","volume":"92","author":"Devoto","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann. Bot. London"},{"key":"ref_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2007.02292.x","article-title":"Jasmonate signalling network in Arabidopsis thaliana: Crucial regulatory nodes and new physiological scenarios","volume":"177","author":"Balbi","year":"2008","journal-title":"New Phytol."},{"key":"ref_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2871","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.17.00444","article-title":"Jasmonate negatively regulates stomatal development in Arabidopsis cotyledons","volume":"176","author":"Han","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1007\/s00425-019-03334-9","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide acts downstream of jasmonic acid to inhibit stomatal development in Arabidopsis","volume":"251","author":"Deng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Planta"},{"key":"ref_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-01046-2","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide toxicity inhibits primary root growth through the ROS-NO pathway","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep. UK"},{"key":"ref_99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1038\/35055104","article-title":"Protein S-nitrosylation: A physiological signal for neuronal nitric oxide","volume":"3","author":"Jaffrey","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nat. Cell Biol."},{"key":"ref_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.15.00009","article-title":"S-Sulfhydration: A cysteine posttranslational modification in plant systems","volume":"168","author":"Aroca","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.2478\/s11756-014-0396-2","article-title":"Effect of pretreatment with hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide on heat tolerance in relation to antioxidant system in maize (Zea mays) seedlings","volume":"69","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biologia"},{"key":"ref_102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-9452(02)00159-0","article-title":"Effects of hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide on both salt and heat stress tolerance in rice","volume":"163","author":"Uchida","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christou, A., Filippou, P., Manganaris, G.A., and Fotopoulos, V. (2014). Sodium hydrosulfide induces systemic thermotolerance to strawberry plants through transcriptional regulation of heat shock proteins and aquaporin. BMC Plant Biol., 14.","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2229-14-42"},{"key":"ref_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phytochem.2011.12.004","article-title":"Nitric oxide exacerbates Al-induced inhibition of root elongation in rice bean by affecting cell wall and plasma membrane properties","volume":"76","author":"Zhou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"ref_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.00294","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide alleviates aluminum toxicity via decreasing apoplast and symplast al contents in rice","volume":"9","author":"Zhu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erv514","article-title":"Decreasing methylation of pectin caused by nitric oxide leads to higher aluminium binding in cell walls and greater aluminium sensitivity of wheat roots","volume":"67","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.12715","article-title":"New insights into reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide signalling under low oxygen in plants","volume":"40","author":"Pucciariello","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"ref_108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2325","DOI":"10.1007\/s00299-016-2037-4","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide enhances nitric oxide-induced tolerance of hypoxia in maize (Zea mays L.)","volume":"35","author":"Peng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Cell Rep."},{"key":"ref_109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.108.125567","article-title":"The heme oxygenase\/carbon monoxide system is involved in the auxin-induced cucumber adventitious rooting process","volume":"148","author":"Xuan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"ref_110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1007\/s00344-012-9262-z","article-title":"Haem oxygenase-1 is involved in hydrogen sulfide-induced cucumber adventitious root formation","volume":"31","author":"Lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Plant Growth Regul."},{"key":"ref_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2011.10.006","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide-induced heat tolerance in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) suspension cultured cells and involvement of Ca2+ and calmodulin","volume":"185","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11738-015-1971-z","article-title":"Endogenous hydrogen sulfide regulated by calcium is involved in thermotolerance in tobacco Nicotiana tabacum L. suspension cell cultures","volume":"37","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Physiol. Plant"},{"key":"ref_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceca.2014.10.004","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide interacts with calcium signaling to enhance the chromium tolerance in Setaria italica","volume":"56","author":"Fang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell Calcium"},{"key":"ref_114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-015-2643-x","article-title":"CDPKs enhance Cd tolerance through intensifying H2S signal in Arabidopsis thaliana","volume":"398","author":"Qiao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Soil"},{"key":"ref_115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S1369-5266(03)00085-2","article-title":"Regulation of ion homeostasis under salt stress","volume":"6","author":"Zhu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s10725-015-0143-x","article-title":"Exogenous hydrogen sulfide alleviates salt stress in wheat seedlings by decreasing Na+ content","volume":"79","author":"Deng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Growth Regul."},{"key":"ref_117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01366","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide mediates K+ and Na+ homeostasis in the roots of salt-resistant and salt-sensitive poplar species subjected to NaCl stress","volume":"9","author":"Zhao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2015.01055","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide regulates salt tolerance in rice by maintaining Na+\/K+ balance, mineral homeostasis and oxidative metabolism under excessive salt stress","volume":"6","author":"Mostofa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1007\/s00709-013-0592-x","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide is involved in maintaining ion homeostasis via regulating plasma membrane Na+\/H+ antiporter system in the hydrogen peroxide-dependent manner in salt-stress Arabidopsis thaliana root","volume":"251","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Protoplasma"},{"key":"ref_120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1038\/nrm3391","article-title":"H2S signalling through protein sulfhydration and beyond","volume":"13","author":"Paul","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"ref_121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1369","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01369","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide signaling in plants: Emerging roles of protein persulfidation","volume":"9","author":"Aroca","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1007\/s11103-019-00834-w","article-title":"The role of H2S in low temperature-induced cucurbitacin C increases in cucumber","volume":"99","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Mol. Biol."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Molecular Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1422-0067\/21\/13\/4593\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T09:44:00Z","timestamp":1760175840000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1422-0067\/21\/13\/4593"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,28]]},"references-count":122,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}},"alternative-id":["ijms21134593"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms21134593","relation":{},"ISSN":["1422-0067"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1422-0067","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,28]]}}}