{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T16:15:09Z","timestamp":1791821709474,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":131,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,16]],"date-time":"2021-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002261","name":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["#13-04-02000, #14-04-01397, #17-04-00837"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#13-04-02000, #14-04-01397, #17-04-00837"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002261","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation","award":["#075-15-2020-933"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#075-15-2020-933"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJMS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Mounting evidence from genomic and transcriptomic studies suggests that most genetic networks regulating the morphogenesis of land plant sporophytes were co-opted and modified from those already present in streptophyte algae and gametophytes of bryophytes sensu lato. However, thus far, no candidate genes have been identified that could be responsible for \u201cplanation\u201d, a conversion from a three-dimensional to a two-dimensional growth pattern. According to the telome theory, \u201cplanation\u201d was required for the genesis of the leaf blade in the course of leaf evolution. The key transcription factors responsible for leaf blade development in angiosperms are YABBY proteins, which until recently were thought to be unique for seed plants. Yet, identification of a YABBY homologue in a green alga and the recent findings of YABBY homologues in lycophytes and hornworts suggest that YABBY proteins were already present in the last common ancestor of land plants. Thus, these transcriptional factors could have been involved in \u201cplanation\u201d, which fosters our understanding of the origin of leaves. Here, we summarise the current data on functions of YABBY proteins in the vegetative and reproductive development of diverse angiosperms and gymnosperms as well as in the development of lycophytes. Furthermore, we discuss a putative role of YABBY proteins in the genesis of multicellular shoot apical meristems and in the evolution of leaves in early divergent terrestrial plants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22084139","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,16]],"date-time":"2021-04-16T10:20:11Z","timestamp":1618568411000},"page":"4139","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["YABBY Genes in the Development and Evolution of Land Plants"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Marina A.","family":"Romanova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Botany, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Nab. 7\/9, 190034 Saint Petersburg, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anastasiia I.","family":"Maksimova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular and Ecological Physiology, Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Professora Popova 2, 197376 Saint Petersburg, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2693-885X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katharina","family":"Pawlowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0966-1270","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olga V.","family":"Voitsekhovskaja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular and Ecological Physiology, Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Professora Popova 2, 197376 Saint Petersburg, Russia"},{"name":"Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University \u201cLETI\u201d, ul. 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