{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T14:07:37Z","timestamp":1777298857926,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":93,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,23]],"date-time":"2023-08-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1692748800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"SIP","award":["20221701"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20221701"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJMS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Chronic cases of chikungunya fever represent a public health problem in countries where the virus circulates. The disease is prolonged, in some cases, for years, resulting in disabling pain and bone erosion among other bone and joint problems. As time progresses, tissue damage is persistent, although the virus has not been found in blood or joints. The pathogenesis of these conditions has not been fully explained. Additionally, it has been considered that there are multiple factors that might intervene in the viral pathogenesis of the different conditions that develop. Other mechanisms involved in osteoarthritic diseases of non-viral origin could help explain how damage is produced in chronic conditions. The aim of this review is to analyze the molecular and cellular factors that could be involved in the tissue damage generated by different infectious conditions of the chikungunya virus.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms241713087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,23]],"date-time":"2023-08-23T07:25:24Z","timestamp":1692775524000},"page":"13087","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Multiple Factors Involved in Bone Damage Caused by Chikungunya Virus Infection"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Amanda M.","family":"Avila-Trejo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Bioqu\u00edmica Farmacol\u00f3gica, Departamento de Bioqu\u00edmica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biol\u00f3gicas, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, Mexico City 11340, Mexico"},{"name":"Laboratorio de Medicina de Conservaci\u00f3n, Secretar\u00eda de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigaci\u00f3n, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, Mexico City 11340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5706-8378","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorena I.","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-P\u00e1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Bioqu\u00edmica Farmacol\u00f3gica, Departamento de Bioqu\u00edmica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biol\u00f3gicas, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, Mexico City 11340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ver\u00f3nica","family":"Alc\u00e1ntara-Farf\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Bioqu\u00edmica Farmacol\u00f3gica, Departamento de Bioqu\u00edmica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biol\u00f3gicas, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, Mexico City 11340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0519-3254","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. Leopoldo","family":"Aguilar-Faisal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Medicina de Conservaci\u00f3n, Secretar\u00eda de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigaci\u00f3n, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, Mexico City 11340, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"177","article-title":"The Newala Epidemic","volume":"54","author":"Ross","year":"1956","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1089\/vim.2017.0052","article-title":"Chikungunya Virus-Induced Arthritis: Role of Host and Viral Factors in the Pathogenesis","volume":"30","author":"Amdekar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Viral Immunol."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schnierle, B.S. (2019). Cellular Attachment and Entry Factors for Chikungunya Virus. 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