{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,17]],"date-time":"2025-12-17T13:06:25Z","timestamp":1765976785515,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":83,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,2]],"date-time":"2024-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719878400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"IdISBa COVID-19\/22"},{"name":"Programa \u201cRamon Llull\u201d,"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJMS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Although pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequent complication in COVID-19, its consequences remain unknown. We performed pulmonary function tests, echocardiography and computed tomography pulmonary angiography and identified blood biomarkers in a cohort of consecutive hospitalized COVID-19 patients with pneumonia to describe and compare medium-term outcomes according to the presence of PE, as well as to explore their potential predictors. A total of 141 patients (56 with PE) were followed up during a median of 6 months. Post-COVID-19 radiological lung abnormalities (PCRLA) and impaired diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCOc) were found in 55.2% and 67.6% cases, respectively. A total of 7.3% had PE, and 6.7% presented an intermediate\u2013high probability of pulmonary hypertension. No significant difference was found between PE and non-PE patients. Univariate analysis showed that age &gt; 65, some clinical severity factors, surfactant protein-D, baseline C-reactive protein, and both peak red cell distribution width and Interleukin (IL)-10 were associated with DLCOc &lt; 80%. A score for PCRLA prediction including age &gt; 65, minimum lymphocyte count, and IL-1\u03b2 concentration on admission was constructed with excellent overall performance. In conclusion, reduced DLCOc and PCRLA were common in COVID-19 patients after hospital discharge, but PE did not increase the risk. A PCRLA predictive score was developed, which needs further validation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25137270","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,2]],"date-time":"2024-07-02T12:58:42Z","timestamp":1719925122000},"page":"7270","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Cardiopulmonary Complications after Pulmonary Embolism in COVID-19"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Carla","family":"Suarez-Castillejo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Neumolog\u00eda, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"},{"name":"Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 Sanit\u00e0ria Illes Balears (IdISBa), 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N\u00e9stor","family":"Calvo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Radiodiagn\u00f3stico, Hospital Universitario Son 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Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joaqu\u00edn","family":"Mart\u00ednez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Neumolog\u00eda, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"},{"name":"Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 Sanit\u00e0ria Illes Balears (IdISBa), 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaume","family":"Pons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 Sanit\u00e0ria Illes Balears (IdISBa), 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"},{"name":"Servicio de Cardiolog\u00eda, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miquel","family":"Vives-Borr\u00e0s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 Sanit\u00e0ria Illes Balears (IdISBa), 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"},{"name":"Servicio de 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Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"(2023, December 04). 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