{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T00:41:07Z","timestamp":1759970467727,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]],"date-time":"2025-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737504000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"the National Key R&amp;D Program of China","award":["2023YFF1104402","2022M720714","JSS-CBS20210472"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFF1104402","2022M720714","JSS-CBS20210472"]}]},{"name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project","award":["2023YFF1104402","2022M720714","JSS-CBS20210472"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFF1104402","2022M720714","JSS-CBS20210472"]}]},{"name":"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program of Jiangsu Province","award":["2023YFF1104402","2022M720714","JSS-CBS20210472"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFF1104402","2022M720714","JSS-CBS20210472"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJMS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Exposure to air pollution, especially fine particulate matter (PM2.5), is closely linked to various adverse health effects, particularly in the respiratory system. The present study was designed to investigate the lncRNA\u2013mRNA interactions in PM2.5-induced lung cell injury using weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA). We downloaded the gene expression data of GSE138870 from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and screened for differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs. We constructed co-expression modules with WGCNA. Furthermore, functional enrichment analysis was also performed. We also constructed lncRNA\u2013mRNA co-expression networks and lncRNA\u2013mRNA-pathway networks to identify key regulatory relationships. The results revealed several modules significantly correlated with PM2.5-induced lung injury, such as the turquoise and blue modules. Genes within these modules were enriched in pathways related to signal transduction, metabolism, and cancer. Hub lncRNAs in the turquoise module, including LOC100129034 and CROCCP2, were found to be co-expressed with mRNAs involved in apoptosis and proliferation regulation. In the blue module, lnc-CLVS2-2 and GARS1-DT were connected to genes related to cell migration, invasion, and lung injury. These findings contribute novel perspectives to the molecular mechanisms involved in PM2.5-induced lung injury and suggest that WGCNA could be a valuable tool for predicting and understanding this disease process.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms26030911","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]],"date-time":"2025-01-22T07:55:32Z","timestamp":1737532532000},"page":"911","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Identification and Evaluation of Hub Long Non-Coding RNAs and mRNAs in PM2.5-Induced Lung Cell Injury"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8223-9872","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jing","family":"Sui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute for Environment and Health, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Environmental Medicine Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanni","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute for Environment and Health, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linjie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute for Environment and Health, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4851-3732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hui","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Environmental Medicine Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1707","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.123.322002","article-title":"Air Pollution, Built Environment, and Early Cardiovascular Disease","volume":"132","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Circ. 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