{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T14:58:34Z","timestamp":1786978714541,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Training Project for High-Level Innovative Talent in Guizhou Province","award":["GCC [2023]074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GCC [2023]074"]}]},{"name":"Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity","award":["Qiankehe ZSYS [2025]024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Qiankehe ZSYS [2025]024"]}]},{"name":"Special Project for Science and Technology Development of Local (Guizhou) under the Guidance of the Central Government","award":["QKZYD [2022]4013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["QKZYD [2022]4013"]}]},{"name":"Guiyang Science and Technology Planning Project","award":["[2022]5-20"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["[2022]5-20"]}]},{"name":"Scientific Research Foundation of Guizhou Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine","award":["QZYY-2025-081"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["QZYY-2025-081"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Insects"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) is a destructive storage pest, causing serious losses to stored legume seeds. The olfactory system of these insects plays an important part in assisting them locate host plants. Olfactory responses of female C. chinensis adults to volatiles of disparate bean seeds (Vigna radiata, Pisum sativum, Vigna unguiculata, Glycine max, and Phaseolus vulgaris) were evaluated using electroantennography (EAG) and various olfactometer bioassays. In behavioral bioassays, C. chinensis was mostly attracted to the volatiles of V. radiata. We detected 37 components in the volatile profile of V. radiata. Among these, nonanal (11.83%), 1-hexanol (7.35%), hexanal (5.71%), tetradecane (3.83%), and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol (3.70%) were present in relatively high contents. EAG recordings indicated that the antennae of C. chinensis can detect these five compounds, and that adult C. chinensis exhibited significant positive behavioral responses to them across various concentrations. No significant differences in the olfactory preference of C. chinensis for nonanal were observed among different concentrations, while attraction was greatest for 1 \u00b5g\/\u00b5L 1-hexanol, 25 and 10 \u00b5g\/\u00b5L hexanal, 25 \u00b5g\/\u00b5L tetradecane, and 1 \u00b5g\/\u00b5L and 10 \u00b5g\/\u00b5L 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. Based on comparisons of these compounds at their most attractive concentrations, C. chinensis exhibited the greatest olfactory preference for 1-hexanol. Adult female C. chinensis can keenly perceive volatile compounds emitted by the preferred legume V. radiata via their peripheral olfactory systems, and they showed positive chemotactic responses to these volatile semiochemicals. These results provide new insight into mechanisms underlying host preference in this stored-product pest. Among the compounds tested, 1-hexanol represents a potential attractant for C. chinensis monitoring and control.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/insects17080854","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T13:42:17Z","timestamp":1786974137000},"page":"854","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Attraction of Callosobruchus chinensis Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) to Volatiles Emitted by Various Leguminous Seeds"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4022-4266","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Cao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Pharmacy, Guiyang Kangyang University, Guiyang 550081, China"},{"name":"Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keying","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinshuo","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1375-4744","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filippo","family":"Maggi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy, Chemistry Interdisciplinary Project (ChIP) Research Center, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 62032 Camerino, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5359-164X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paraskevi","family":"Agrafioti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Entomology and Agricultural Zoology, Department of Agriculture, Crop Production and Rural Environment, School of Agricultural Sciences, University of Thessaly, 38446 Magnesia, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6578-4019","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christos G.","family":"Athanassiou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Entomology and Agricultural Zoology, Department of Agriculture, Crop Production and Rural Environment, School of Agricultural Sciences, University of Thessaly, 38446 Magnesia, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sizhe","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuqi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4275-8632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fanghao","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0051-3610","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giacinto Salvatore","family":"Germinara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Sciences, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shilong","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Pharmacy, Guiyang Kangyang University, Guiyang 550081, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Can","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007485315000863","article-title":"Genetic differentiation and diversity of Callosobruchus chinensis collections from China","volume":"106","author":"Duan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bull. 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