{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T14:13:06Z","timestamp":1771596786395,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAPMA"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The term \u201cfoot drop\u201d is defined as the loss of active dorsiflexion at the tibiotalar joint. Surgical procedures such as tendon transfer may be considered in patients who have had foot drop for more than a year. The most commonly reported tendon transfer in the treatment of drop foot is the tibialis posterior tendon. In cases where the tibialis posterior tendon is non-functional, transfer of one of the non-standard tendons such as FHL tendon to the dorsum of the foot is performed. In the presented case, the surgical technique of endoscopic transfer of the FHL tendon was illustrated. The patient\u2019s AOFAS score was 50 points preoperatively and 78 points at the sixth postoperative month. The active dorsiflexion angle of the foot was increased to 0 degree from \u221230 degree.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/japma116010007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T13:08:23Z","timestamp":1771592903000},"page":"7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Surgical Technique of Endoscopic-Assisted Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendon Transfer in Foot Drop"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"116","author":[{"given":"Ali","family":"Y\u00fcce","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prof. Dr. Cemil Ta\u015fc\u0131o\u011flu City Hospital, 34384 Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4329-1437","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naz\u0131m","family":"Erkurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prof. Dr. Cemil Ta\u015fc\u0131o\u011flu City Hospital, 34384 Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Yerli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prof. Dr. Cemil Ta\u015fc\u0131o\u011flu City Hospital, 34384 Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-021-04162-x","article-title":"Tendon transfer in foot drop: A systematic review","volume":"143","author":"Stevoska","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arch. Orthop. Trauma Surg."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2008.149393","article-title":"Foot drop: Where, why and what to do?","volume":"8","author":"Stewart","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pract. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.31080\/ASOR.2019.02.0106","article-title":"Concepts in Foot Drop Management\u2014Review of the Current Literature","volume":"2","author":"Wilson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Sci. Orthop."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.55095\/achot2017\/072","article-title":"Flexor Hallucis Longus Transfer for Foot Drop without Functioning Tibialis Posterior. P\u0159enos \u0161lachy m. flexor hallucis longus u perone\u00e1ln\u00ed par\u00e9zy bez vyu\u017eit\u00ed m. tibialis posterior","volume":"84","author":"Boszczyk","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Chir. Orthop. Traumatol. Cech."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.03.003","article-title":"The uses of tendon transfers to correct paralytic deformity of the foot and ankle","volume":"9","author":"Jeng","year":"2004","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2015.12.035","article-title":"Preoperative motor strength and time to surgery are the most important predictors of improvement in foot drop due to degenerative lumbar disease","volume":"361","author":"Macki","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198803000-00008","article-title":"Anterior transfer of the long toe flexors for the treatment of spastic equinovarus and equinus foot in cerebral palsy","volume":"8","author":"Hiroshima","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Orthop."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2015.08.008","article-title":"Endoscopic-Assisted Flexor Hallucis Longus Transfer: Harvest of the Tendon at Zone 2 or Zone 3","volume":"4","author":"Lui","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthrosc. Tech."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0000000000000086","article-title":"Endoscopic Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendon Transfer for Chronic Achilles Tendon Rupture","volume":"24","author":"Lui","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sports Med. Arthrosc. Rev."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1930-8264\/116\/1\/7\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T13:33:00Z","timestamp":1771594380000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1930-8264\/116\/1\/7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["japma116010007"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/japma116010007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1930-8264"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1930-8264","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]]}}}