{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T17:30:21Z","timestamp":1791048621007,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":140,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"21","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,28]],"date-time":"2021-10-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635379200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has replaced surgical aortic valve replacement as the new gold standard in elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis. However, alongside this novel approach, new complications emerged that require swift diagnosis and adequate management. Vascular access marks the first step in a TAVR procedure. There are several possible access sites available for TAVR, including the transfemoral approach as well as transaxillary\/subclavian, transcarotid, transapical, and transcaval. Most cases are primarily performed through a transfemoral approach, while other access routes are mainly conducted in patients not suitable for transfemoral TAVR. As vascular access is achieved primarily by large bore sheaths, vascular complications are one of the major concerns during TAVR. With rising numbers of TAVR being performed, the focus on prevention and successful management of vascular complications will be of paramount importance to lower morbidity and mortality of the procedures. Herein, we aimed to review the most common vascular complications associated with TAVR and summarize their diagnosis, management, and prevention of vascular complications in TAVR.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10215046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,28]],"date-time":"2021-10-28T23:51:36Z","timestamp":1635465096000},"page":"5046","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["Vascular Complications in TAVR: Incidence, Clinical Impact, and Management"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3184-4914","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Markus","family":"Mach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sercan","family":"Okutucu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Memorial Ankara Hospital, 06520 Ankara, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tillmann","family":"Kerbel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aref","family":"Arjomand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, St. John of God Hospital, Geelong, VIC 3220, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sefik Gorkem","family":"Fatihoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Iskenderun State Hospital, 31240 Hatay, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Werner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Andreas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1814052","article-title":"Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement with a Balloon-Expandable Valve in Low-Risk Patients","volume":"380","author":"Mack","year":"2019","journal-title":"N. 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