{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T18:00:35Z","timestamp":1789668035743,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]],"date-time":"2022-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647216000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016YFC0904800"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016YFC0904800"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019YFC0840607"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019YFC0840607"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019YFC1710200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019YFC1710200"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017ZX09304010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017ZX09304010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019YFC1710204"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019YFC1710204"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Interdisciplinary Program of Shanghai Jiao Tong University","award":["YG2019ZDA26"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YG2019ZDA26"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Purpose: To investigate the characteristics of macular outward scleral height (MOSH) in different grades of myopic tractional maculopathy (MTM) and explore the risk factors for MTM. Methods: A total of 188 eyes (188 participants) with high myopia were divided into the no MTM (nMTM) group and the MTM group, which was further graded into foveoschisis, foveal detachment, full-thickness macular hole, and macular hole with retinal detachment. Swept-source optical coherence tomography was used to measure the MOSH. Results: No significant differences were found in axial length between the nMTM and MTM groups (p = 0.295). The MOSH was significantly higher in the MTM group (p &lt; 0.001), which was identified as a risk factor for MTM (OR = 1.108, p &lt; 0.001). The proportion of eyes with severe atrophic myopic maculopathy (AMM) was higher in the MTM group (28.48%) (p = 0.003). The macular hole with foveoschisis (MH\/FS+) subgroup presented a higher average MOSH (p = 0.012) and more severe AMM (p = 0.009) than the macular hole without foveoschisis (MH\/FS\u2212) subgroup. Conclusion: MOSH would be more suitable for estimating MTM occurrence than axial length. The grading of AMM helps to evaluate the severity of MTM. The categorization of MH\/FS\u2212 as a distinct grade from MH\/FS+ might be preferable.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11061599","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]],"date-time":"2022-03-16T03:34:13Z","timestamp":1647401653000},"page":"1599","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Association between Different Grades of Myopic Tractional Maculopathy and OCT-Based Macular Scleral Deformation"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6031-7980","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jingyang","family":"Feng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruonan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiayi","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiuying","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiangnan","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuchen","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weijun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xun","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xian","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai 200080, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine, Shanghai 200080, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.122.10.1455","article-title":"Optical coherence tomography findings in myopic traction maculopathy","volume":"122","author":"Panozzo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch. 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