{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T18:29:22Z","timestamp":1787164162603,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,31]],"date-time":"2023-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675123200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This clinical trial aims to provide evidence about the effectiveness of the Pilates method on stress urinary incontinence (SUI), as well as to elucidate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy associated with static magnetic field (PBMT\/sMF) alone or associated with the Pilates Method on Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) in women affected by SUI. For that, a three-arm, parallel randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial was conducted (NCT05096936). We recruited thirty-three women diagnosed with SUI, randomly allocated to three groups: placebo PBMT\/sMF plus method Pilates, PBMT\/sMF active plus method Pilates and only PBMT\/sMF active. The evaluation consisted of anamnesis and physical examination, muscle strength, completion of the ICIQ-SF questionnaire, and urinary loss. The evaluation of muscle strength and filling the ICIQ-SF were performed on the first and last days, while the Pad test was applied in baseline, one month, two months, and three months of intervention. We observed an increase in strength (p &lt; 0.01), tone (p &lt; 0.01), and quality of life (p &lt; 0.01), in addition to a decrease in urinary lost (p &lt; 0.01) for all groups comparing the pre and post-intervention. The PBMT\/sMF alone, the Pilates, and the combination of the two therapies proved to be effective in improving the signs and symptoms of women with SUI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12031104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T01:36:59Z","timestamp":1675215419000},"page":"1104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Pilates Method and\/or Photobiomodulation Therapy Combined to Static Magnetic Field in Women with Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1669-9675","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thiago","family":"De Marchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), S\u00e3o Paulo 03155-000, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0570-2189","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o Vitor","family":"Ferlito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Laboratory, Postgraduate Program in Biotechnology, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul 95070-560, RS, Brazil"},{"name":"School Clinic of Physical Therapy, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ariane Cristina","family":"Turra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Clinic of Physical Therapy, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheila","family":"Flamia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Clinic of Physical Therapy, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franciele","family":"de Bispo Magro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Clinic of Physical Therapy, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maribel Luiza","family":"Pavelecini Donida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Clinic of Physical Therapy, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Dilkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Clinic of Physical Therapy, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dj\u00e9ssica","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Clinic of Physical Therapy, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanessa","family":"Massia Ribas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physiotherapy Department, University Center CNEC of Bento Gon\u00e7alves (UNICNEC), Bento Gon\u00e7alves 95700-000, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernesto Cesar Pinto","family":"Leal Junior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), S\u00e3o Paulo 03155-000, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1080\/13697137.2018.1543263","article-title":"The prevalence of urinary incontinence","volume":"22","author":"Milsom","year":"2019","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.12137","article-title":"Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Review","volume":"318","author":"Lukacz","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurox.2019.100004","article-title":"Fractional CO2 laser for treatment of stress urinary incontinence","volume":"1","author":"Nguyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur. 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