{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T15:11:56Z","timestamp":1792336316308,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688947200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Xerostomia and hyposalivation are highly prevalent conditions in old age, particularly among multimorbid elders, and are often attributed to the use of multiple medications. These conditions negatively affect oral functions, such as chewing, swallowing, speech, and taste. Additionally, the lack of lubrication of the oral mucosa frequently leads to super-infections with candida. Denture retention and comfort may also be compromised. The risk of dental caries and erosion of natural teeth increases since saliva, which is essential for repairing initial lesions in tooth structures, is insufficient. The dry sensation in the mouth also impacts the emotional and social well-being of elderly individuals. Patients experiencing xerostomia often avoid certain foods that are uncomfortable or difficult to consume. However, some foods may alleviate the symptoms or even stimulate salivation. This review discusses the limited available evidence on nutritional advice for patients with xerostomia and aims to provide insight into the patient\u2019s perspective while offering clinical recommendations. Future studies should focus on investigating the nutritional intake of individuals suffering from xerostomia or hyposalivation in order to ensure oral health comfort, prevent malnutrition, and minimize the impact on their quality of life.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12144592","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,11]],"date-time":"2023-07-11T01:58:14Z","timestamp":1689040694000},"page":"4592","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["The Impact of Xerostomia on Food Choices\u2014A Review with Clinical Recommendations"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3981-0134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frauke","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics, University Clinics of Dental Medicine, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland"},{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4094-6955","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Najla","family":"Chebib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics, University Clinics of Dental Medicine, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabrina","family":"Maniewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics, University Clinics of Dental Medicine, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0037-5203","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laurence","family":"Genton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Nutrition, Geneva University Hospitals, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2011.11.014","article-title":"Xerostomia and salivary hypofunction in vulnerable elders: Prevalence and etiology","volume":"114","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Surg. 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