{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T01:19:30Z","timestamp":1760145570613,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,11]],"date-time":"2024-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1723334400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"JSPS KAKENHI","award":["19K10119","24K14709"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19K10119","24K14709"]}]},{"name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan","award":["19K10119","24K14709"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19K10119","24K14709"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background\/Objectives: Taste disorders have a negative impact on meal enjoyment, which is essential for maintaining adequate nutrition and quality of life. Japan is a rapidly aging society with an increasing number of individuals with taste disorders. However, despite the increasing prevalence of taste disorders, the correlation between oral frailty and taste sensitivity remains largely unknown. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between oral health status and taste sensitivity among the Japanese population. Methods: Participants were recruited from Kanagawa Dental University Hospital Medical\u2013Dental Collaboration Center between 2018 and 2021. The exclusion criteria were severe systemic infections, pregnancy, or lactation. Clinical examinations, oral function assessments, and taste tests were conducted using tap water and 1% sweet, 0.3% salty, 0.03% umami, and 0.1% umami tastants. The relationships between oral function, systemic indicators, and taste sensitivity were statistically evaluated. Results: Of the 169 participants included in this cross-sectional study, 39.6% were male and 60.4% were female (median age, 68 years). Participants with low taste sensitivity showed a decline in tongue\u2013lip motor function, independent of age, sex, or smoking status. A multiple logistic regression analysis conducted using two age categories\u2014younger than 65 years and older than 65 years\u2014revealed an association between tongue\u2013lip motor function and taste sensitivity among participants younger than 65 years. Conclusions: Decreased taste sensitivity is associated with tongue\u2013lip motor function. Therefore, the early maintenance of oral function and taste sensitivity may be beneficial for optimal tongue\u2013lip motor function.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13164711","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,12]],"date-time":"2024-08-12T11:23:46Z","timestamp":1723461826000},"page":"4711","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Decreased Tongue\u2013Lip Motor Function in Japanese Population with Low Taste Sensitivity: A Cross-Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-3200-9613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tomomi","family":"Yata","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8498-4494","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Norio","family":"Aoyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"},{"name":"Department of Education Planning, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshiya","family":"Fujii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2643-1808","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sayuri","family":"Kida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kentaro","family":"Taniguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taizo","family":"Iwane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Innovation Policy, Graduate School of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services, 3-25-10 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki 210-0821, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katsushi","family":"Tamaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Functional Recovery of TMJ and Occlusion, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masato","family":"Minabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bunkyou Dori Dental Clinic, 2-4-1 Anagawa, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-0024, Chiba, Japan"},{"name":"Department of Environmental Pathology, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4301-2426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Motohiro","family":"Komaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka 238-8580, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"(2023, October 26). 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