{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T12:03:33Z","timestamp":1789646613815,"version":"4.0.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]],"date-time":"2025-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737072000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objectives: This study aims to describe and analyze the indications and clinical results of total TMJ replacement in participants with degenerative and\/or inflammatory joint diseases, defining patient and intervention conditions. Methods: A systematic review was conducted according to the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Intervention and reported according to the PRISMA Items update. The search strategy was from 1997 to July 2024 in Pubmed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science. A search for gray literature was conducted in the databases Google Scholar and Open Access Theses and Dissertations (OATD), and there were no limitations on the language or study design. We incorporated studies involving human patients over 15 years of age with degenerative and\/or inflammatory joint conditions who underwent joint prosthesis replacement, either concurrently or separately from orthognathic surgery, as an initial intervention or after prosthesis installation. Participants with a postoperative follow-up of 12 months or longer were included. A risk of bias analysis was performed for non-randomized studies using the ROBINS-I tool, and GRADE profiler (GRADEpro) software was used to assess the quality of evidence and synthesize the data. Results: All the selected studies performed postoperative follow-up with quantitative and qualitative parameters; 10 performed a follow-up of 2 to 5 years. The indication for joint prosthesis replacement due to system failure was only 4.07%. Concerning diagnoses, 579 presented degenerative and\/or inflammatory joint diseases, with osteoarthritis being the most frequent, followed by osteoarthrosis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. The maximum mouth opening of the participants with TMJ disease presented an average of 24.32 \u00b1 5.8 mm with a range of 18 to 36.4 mm. Of the 579 participants, the studies mention that they presented a soft to liquid diet and pain associated with decreased mandibular functionality. Conclusions: A total of 76.18% of the participants presented a range of moderate to severe pain associated with a decrease in functionality and, after joint replacement, all participants mentioned a decrease in pain or absence of pain, a change in diet by incorporating solid foods, and an increase in opening with an average of 40.74 \u00b1 3.1 mm. Total joint replacement shows favorable long-term results. It is not possible to identify the best time to perform joint replacement surgery, considering the time since diagnosis of the disease, the time since the start of non-surgical treatment, or the number of previous surgeries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14020580","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]],"date-time":"2025-01-17T11:24:56Z","timestamp":1737113096000},"page":"580","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["TMJ Replacement in Degenerative Disease: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5988-3723","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"V\u00edctor","family":"Ravelo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n de Pregrado en Odontolog\u00eda (GIPO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Chile, Temuco 4780000, Chile"},{"name":"PhD Program and Center of Morphological and Surgical Research (CEMyQ), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erick","family":"Vargas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, C.H.M Hospital, Chill\u00e1n 3810525, Chile"},{"name":"Fellowship Program in Orthognathic and Complementary Facial Surgery, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1840-7568","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henry","family":"Garc\u00eda Guevara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Ortopedico Infantil, Caracas 1060, Venezuela"},{"name":"Department of Oral Surgery, La Floresta Medical Institute, Caracas 1060, Venezuela"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8413-1053","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberto","family":"Sacco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Sciences, King\u2019s College London, London SE1 9SP, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5467-5009","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pablo","family":"Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n de Pregrado en Odontolog\u00eda (GIPO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Chile, Temuco 4780000, Chile"},{"name":"Research Center for Dental Sciences (CICO), Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8153-0676","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sergio","family":"Olate","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PhD Program and Center of Morphological and Surgical Research (CEMyQ), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile"},{"name":"Division of Oral, Facial and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910808700406","article-title":"Degenerative disorders of the temporomandibular joint: Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment","volume":"87","author":"Tanaka","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Dent. Res."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13218","article-title":"Histopathology of the temporomandibular joint disc: Findings in 30 samples from joints with degenerative disease","volume":"48","author":"Meneghini","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Oral. Rehabil."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.te20","article-title":"Temporomandibular disorders: A review of etiology, clinical management, and tissue engineering strategies","volume":"28","author":"Murphy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral. Maxillofac. Implant."},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"378","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular disorders","volume":"91","author":"Gauer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. Fam. Physician"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2021.09.024","article-title":"MRI in the assessment of TMJ-arthritis in children with JIA; Repeatability of a newly devised scoring system","volume":"29","author":"Angenete","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acad. Radiol."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2015.08.004","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint disorders and orofacial pain","volume":"60","author":"Ahmad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dent. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20140235","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.20140235","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint diagnostics using CBCT","volume":"44","author":"Larheim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac. Radiol."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gonz\u00e1lez-S\u00e1nchez, B., Garc\u00eda Monterey, P., Ram\u00edrez-Dur\u00e1n, M.D.V., Garrido-Ardila, E.M., Rodr\u00edguez-Mansilla, J., and Jim\u00e9nez-Palomares, M. (2023). Temporomandibular joint dysfunctions: A systematic review of treatment approaches. J. Clin. Med., 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12124156"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2016.08.022","article-title":"Total temporomandibular joint replacement prostheses: A systematic review and bias-adjusted meta-analysis","volume":"46","author":"Johnson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2021.12.012","article-title":"Reasons for failure of total temporomandibular joint replacement: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"51","author":"Bach","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1425","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.35010","article-title":"Surface wear in a custom manufactured temporomandibular joint prostheses","volume":"110","author":"Aktan","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res. B Appl. Biomater."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2134","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000008691","article-title":"Quality of life after total temporomandibular joint prothesis surgery","volume":"33","author":"Beret","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Craniofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Sterne","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.09.012","article-title":"GRADE guidelines: 2. Framing the question and deciding on important outcomes","volume":"64","author":"Guyatt","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Clin. Epidemiol."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.07.672","article-title":"Total alloplastic reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint. Up to 6 years of follow-up of patients treated with Biomet\u00ae stock prostheses","volume":"40","author":"Mejia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral. Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2012.06.139","article-title":"Alloplastic custom prostheses for total temporomandibular joint reconstruction: The university of florida experience","volume":"70","author":"Mehta","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Oral. Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2013.06.319","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint replacement surgery: A single surgeon series in the West of Scotland","volume":"11","author":"Shafi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.07.013","article-title":"Outcomes of temporomandibular joint replacement surgery at the queen elizabeth hospital, birmingham","volume":"52","author":"Dunphy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral. Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2020.02.001","article-title":"Alloplastic total temporomandibular joint replacement in skeletally immature patients: A pilot survey","volume":"49","author":"Keyser","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2017.1386753","article-title":"Adolescent internal condylar resorption (AICR) of the temporomandibular joint can be successfully treated by disc repositioning and orthognathic surgery, part 2: Treatment outcomes","volume":"37","author":"Galiano","year":"2019","journal-title":"CRANIO"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.2000.0338","article-title":"Total prosthetic replacement of the TMJ: Experience with two systems 1988\u20131997","volume":"38","author":"Speculand","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2002.0350","article-title":"TMJ concepts\/techmedia custom-made TMJ total joint prostheses: 5-year follow-up study","volume":"32","author":"Wolford","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.04.035","article-title":"Single-stage comprehensive surgical treatment of the rheumatoid arthritis temporomandibular joint patient","volume":"67","author":"Mehra","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2013.03.012","article-title":"One-year prospective outcome analysis and complications following total replacement of the temporomandibular joint with the TMJ Concepts system","volume":"51","author":"Sidebottom","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2014.04.008","article-title":"Total alloplastic temporomandibular joint reconstruction using Biomet stock prostheses: The University of Florida experience","volume":"43","author":"Sanovich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.12.010","article-title":"Medium-term outcomes and complications after total replacement of the temporomandibular joint. Prospective outcome analysis after 3 and 5 years","volume":"53","author":"Gruber","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2016.04.012","article-title":"Is alloplastic temporomandibular joint reconstruction a viable option in the surgical management of adult patients with idiopathic condylar resorption?","volume":"74","author":"Mehra","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2016.03.005","article-title":"Prospective outcome analysis of total replacement of the temporomandibular joint with the TMJ Concepts system in patients with inflammatory arthritic diseases","volume":"54","author":"Saleem","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2018.09.002","article-title":"A retrospective study of patient outcomes after temporomandibular joint replacement with alloplastic total joint prostheses at Massachusetts General Hospital","volume":"77","author":"Sahdev","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s12967-018-1759-1","article-title":"An innovative total temporomandibular joint prostheses with customized design and 3D printing additive fabrication: A prospective clinical study","volume":"17","author":"Zheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Transl. Med."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2020.05.006","article-title":"Alloplastic temporomandibular joint reconstruction for patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"78","author":"Brown","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2021.04.023","article-title":"Alloplastic temporomandibular joint replacement in patients with systemic inflammatory arthritis and connective tissue disorders","volume":"79","author":"Sarlabous","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2022.02.003","article-title":"Comparative clinical outcomes between stock vs custom temporomandibular total joint replacement systems","volume":"50","author":"Kanatsios","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Cranio-Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2021.07.021","article-title":"Prospective study of the long-term outcomes and complications after total temporomandibular joint replacement: Analysis at 10 years","volume":"51","author":"Rajkumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2021.09.023","article-title":"Does combined temporomandibular joint reconstruction with patient fitted total joint prostheses and orthognathic surgery reduce symptoms in juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients?","volume":"80","author":"Trivedi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2021.09.007","article-title":"Does combined temporomandibular joint reconstruction with patient-fitted total joint prostheses and orthognathic surgery provide stable skeletal and occlusal outcomes in juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients?","volume":"80","author":"Wolford","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03710-w","article-title":"Prevalence of temporomandibular joint disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Valesan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15354","article-title":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders in Older Adults","volume":"66","author":"Yadav","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Am. Geriatr. Soc."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2024.04.002","article-title":"Sex differences in osteoarthritis prevalence, pain perception, physical function and therapeutics","volume":"32","author":"Segal","year":"2024","journal-title":"Osteoarthr. Cartil."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1177\/1759720X12467868","article-title":"Role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: Latest findings and interpretations","volume":"5","author":"Sokolove","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ther. Adv. Musculoskelet. Dis."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1038\/s41413-018-0016-9","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis: Pathological mechanisms and modern pharmacologic therapies","volume":"6","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bone Res."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2016.01.019","article-title":"Inflammatory mediators in osteoarthritis: A critical review of the state-of-the-art, current prospects, and future challenges","volume":"85","author":"Rahmati","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1038\/s41584-022-00749-9","article-title":"Synovial inflammation in osteoarthritis progression","volume":"18","author":"Coras","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Rheumatol."},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2023.10.012","article-title":"The rationale for temporomandibular joint surgery: A review based on a TMJ surgical classification","volume":"36","author":"Dimitroulis","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. Med. Pathol."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.4103\/ams.ams_160_17","article-title":"Arthrocentesis of temporomandibular joint- bridging the gap between non-surgical and surgical treatment","volume":"9","author":"Soni","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.09.017","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthroscopic lysis and lavage: Outcomes and rate of progression to open surgery","volume":"44","author":"Breik","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Craniomaxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2017.08.005","article-title":"Acquired abnormalities of the temporomandibular joint","volume":"30","author":"Chouinard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac. Surg. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.5125\/jkaoms.2023.49.3.125","article-title":"Comparative analysis of craniofacial asymmetry in subjects with and without symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders: A cross-sectional study","volume":"49","author":"Pradhan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Korean Assoc. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-019-02962-5","article-title":"Three-dimensional assessment of facial morphology in children and adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and moderate to severe TMJ involvement using 3D surface scans","volume":"24","author":"Hsieh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-021-01644-8","article-title":"Effect of orthognathic surgery on temporomandibular disorders: A prospective study","volume":"21","author":"Sahu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod23.194","article-title":"Treatment outcome and long-term stability of orthognathic surgery for facial asymmetry: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"54","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Korean J. Orthod."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olate, S., Ravelo, V., Huentequeo, C., Parra, M., and Unibazo, A. (2023). An overview of clinical conditions and a systematic review of personalized TMJ replacement. J. Pers. Med., 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm13030533"},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-023-02023-1","article-title":"Role of temporomandibular total joint replacement in correction of facial deformities","volume":"22","author":"Patel","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12695","article-title":"Total temporomandibular joint reconstruction prosthesis in hemifacial microsomia: A systematic review","volume":"27","author":"Arif","year":"2024","journal-title":"Orthod. Craniofac. Res."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13635","article-title":"Survival of temporomandibular total joint replacement: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"51","author":"Lima","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Oral Rehabil."},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.10.032","article-title":"Twenty-year follow-up study on a patient-fitted temporomandibular joint prostheses: The Techmedica\/TMJ Concepts device","volume":"73","author":"Wolford","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.10.006","article-title":"Fourteen-year follow-up of a patient-fitted total temporomandibular joint reconstruction system","volume":"65","author":"Mercuri","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0383\/14\/2\/580\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T10:30:33Z","timestamp":1759919433000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0383\/14\/2\/580"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["jcm14020580"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm14020580","relation":{},"ISSN":["2077-0383"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2077-0383","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]}}}