{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T02:06:47Z","timestamp":1788833207124,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"18","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757721600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Conventional medicine relies solely on the interaction between the doctor and the patient, not necessarily including the family in discussions about therapy and diagnosis. Nevertheless, recent research indicates that the presence of a family member during a doctor\u2019s visit improves both communication between the doctor and the patient, as well as the patient\u2019s understanding of information related to their health condition. Additionally, by adopting this approach, family members can better understand what obligations arise at this stage and the patient\u2019s needs. Studies have shown that collaboration with family members has significantly reduced mortality rate and improved their quality of life, as the family strengthened their confidence in their abilities by providing moral and emotional support. Even though family support and involvement seem to be very important, sometimes patients have reported that overly active family involvement becomes intrusive, as it violates their privacy and disrupts their autonomy. That is why it is important for family members directly involved in recovery to learn to respect the boundaries set by the patient. Both the patient and their family experience stressful moments during this recovery period, which necessitate their attention. The involvement of family members in the recovery process reduces their levels of anxiety and stress, as they can closely monitor the patient\u2019s progress. Additionally, integrating family members into the rehabilitation program can provide further benefits for the patient, as the presence of a family member leads to increased comfort and motivation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14186468","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T11:51:43Z","timestamp":1757937103000},"page":"6468","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Impact of Family Involvement in Cardiac Rehabilitation\u2014Insights from a Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-7004-6846","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriela","family":"Popescu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, 700661 Iasi, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Medical Specialties I, \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0008-9696","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra","family":"Ma\u0219taleru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, 700661 Iasi, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Medical Specialties I, \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1356-9581","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andra","family":"Oancea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, 700661 Iasi, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Medical Specialties I, \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8544-9904","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandru-Dan","family":"Costache","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, 700661 Iasi, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Medical Specialties I, \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7313-3320","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cristina Andreea","family":"Adam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, 700661 Iasi, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Medical Specialties I, \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"R\u00eep\u0103","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street No. 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Interdisciplinarity, \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street No. 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2564-537X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carmen Marinela","family":"Cump\u0103t","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, 700661 Iasi, Romania"},{"name":"Department of Medical Specialties III, \u201cGrigore T. 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