{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T20:09:25Z","timestamp":1770062965681,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background\/Objectives: Myointimoma is a rare, benign soft tissue tumor of the penis. We present a systematic review of the current literature and a case report of a 33-year-old male with a urethral stricture without discernible risk factors. Our aim was to investigate current knowledge on Myointimomas and increase the awareness of this entity. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted across EMBASE, MEDLINE, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Only 30 previously reported cases of this tumor are known\u2014all located at the glans penis or in close proximity to it. Results: After the exclusion of non-eligible studies, 14 studies were included. Conclusions: Myointimomas are a relevant differential diagnosis in recurring cases of bladder outlet obstruction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm15031130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T09:00:33Z","timestamp":1770022833000},"page":"1130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Presentation and Treatment of Myointimoma: A Systematic Review and the First Case Report of Penile Myointimoma as a Cause of Urethral Obstruction"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Deirdre Maria","family":"K\u00f6nig-Castillo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Klinik Ottakring, 1160 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-9716-7650","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Armin","family":"Henning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Klinik Ottakring, 1160 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Wasicky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Pathology, Klinik Ottakring, 1160 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clemens","family":"Kinsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Klinik Ottakring, 1160 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H. Christoph","family":"Klingler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Klinik Ottakring, 1160 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eva M.","family":"Comp\u00e9rat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-008-0302-z","article-title":"Penile cancer: Epidemiology, pathogenesis and prevention","volume":"27","author":"Bleeker","year":"2009","journal-title":"World J. 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Rep."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2010.09800.x","article-title":"Urethral strictures","volume":"107","author":"Mundy","year":"2011","journal-title":"BJU Int."}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0383\/15\/3\/1130\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T09:25:15Z","timestamp":1770024315000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0383\/15\/3\/1130"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["jcm15031130"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm15031130","relation":{},"ISSN":["2077-0383"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2077-0383","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]]}}}