{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T04:51:16Z","timestamp":1787028676959,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,9]],"date-time":"2020-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1602201600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: The Fonseca Anamnestic Index (FAI) offers a simple method to screen temporomandibular disorders (TMD). This study aimed to validate the Spanish version of the FAI in patients with TMD. Methods: The sample consisted of 125 subjects (66 TMD and 59 controls) aged over 18 years. Construct validity, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, concurrent validity and capacity to discriminate between TMD and healthy subjects were analyzed. Results: The Spanish version of the FAI showed a structure formed by three factors. Cronbach\u2019s alpha was 0.826. The reliability of the items varied between substantial to almost perfect and was excellent for the total score (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.937). The standard error of measurement (SEM) was 6.52, with a minimum detectable change (MDC) of 12.78. FAI score showed a significant correlation with headache, neck pain and vertigo measurements. A cut-off point &gt;35 showed a sensitivity = 83.33% and a specificity = 77.97% in differentiating between healthy and TMD patients, with an area under the curve (AUC) = 0.865. Conclusions: The Spanish version of the FAI is a valid and reliable instrument for diagnosing people with TMD, with appropriate general clinimetric properties. Discrimination between patients with and without TMD is excellent.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9103230","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,17]],"date-time":"2020-10-17T05:45:51Z","timestamp":1602913551000},"page":"3230","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Transcultural Adaptation and Validation of the Fonseca Anamnestic Index in a Spanish Population with Temporomandibular Disorders"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Carmen Mar\u00eda","family":"S\u00e1nchez-Torrelo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"FisioMedic Clinic, Dos Hermanas, 41701 Sevilla, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7105-9865","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noelia","family":"Zagalaz-Anula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Campus de las Lagunillas, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071 Ja\u00e9n, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roger","family":"Alonso-Royo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FisioMedic Clinic, Dos Hermanas, 41701 Sevilla, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9103-9696","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alfonso Javier","family":"Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez-Vera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Campus de las Lagunillas, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071 Ja\u00e9n, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jes\u00fas","family":"L\u00f3pez Collantes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental Medical Center Drs. L\u00f3pez Collantes, Dos Hermanas, 41701 Sevilla, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6814-1091","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-Almagro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Campus de las Lagunillas, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071 Ja\u00e9n, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8430-5500","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esteban","family":"Obrero-Gait\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Campus de las Lagunillas, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071 Ja\u00e9n, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2546-6301","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rafael","family":"Lomas-Vega","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Campus de las Lagunillas, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071 Ja\u00e9n, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2693","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0802472","article-title":"Temporomandibular disorders","volume":"359","author":"Scrivani","year":"2008","journal-title":"N. 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