{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T02:52:30Z","timestamp":1772074350952,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756857600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JFMK"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objectives: The central nervous system plays a fundamental role in chronic pain; however, its behavior in this condition remains unclear, especially when associated with interventions such as kinesiotaping (KT). This study aimed to analyze the effects of KT on the somatosensory cortex of women with chronic low back pain. Methods: This case series involved 15 women with chronic low back pain. Participants underwent a progressive-tension KT protocol for 8 weeks, and electroencephalogram recordings were performed in two positions, namely sitting and standing while load bearing (10% of body weight), in the first and eighth weeks. The following instruments were employed: Oswestry lumbar disability index, fear avoidance beliefs questionnaire, and the numerical pain intensity scale. Results: All participants showed significant pain improvement and a reduction in Oswestry disability index scores from moderate to minimal. Additionally, activity in the alpha band within the somatosensory cortex and insula (central region\u2014represented by the electrode Cz) decreased. This was confirmed by reduced power spectral density, indicating diminished cortical activity in these regions. Conclusions: KT positively affects women with chronic low back pain, providing pain reduction and improved functional capacity, as indicated by the fear avoidance beliefs questionnaire and numerical pain intensity scale. Moreover, KT reduces cortical activity in the somatosensory cortex, which is related to the progression of painful sensations, described above after the intervention.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jfmk10030338","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T08:04:15Z","timestamp":1756886655000},"page":"338","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluating the Effects of a Progressive Kinesiotaping Treatment Protocol on Chronic Low Back Pain in Women Using Electroencephalography"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Ana Carolina F. T.","family":"Del Antonio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Physhiotherapy Department, The State University of Northern Paran\u00e1 (UENP), Jacarezinho 86400-000, PR, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiago T.","family":"Del Antonio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physhiotherapy Department, The State University of Northern Paran\u00e1 (UENP), Jacarezinho 86400-000, PR, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marieli Ramos","family":"Stocco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physhiotherapy Department, The State University of Northern Paran\u00e1 (UENP), Jacarezinho 86400-000, PR, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0312-8857","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alex Silva","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sports Sciences and Physical Education (FCDEF), University of Coimbra, CIPER, 3040-248 Coimbra, Portugal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nelson Morini","family":"Junior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adriana","family":"Bovi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia S.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deise A. A. P.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9909-4403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dante B.","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Irans\u00e9","family":"Oliveira-Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo F.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3852-9415","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds V. F.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5697-2587","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luciana Prado","family":"Maia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dentistry Graduate Program, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANG\u00c9LICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3849-0872","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodrigo A. C.","family":"Andraus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Degree and PhD Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation, Evangelical University of Goi\u00e1s (UniEVANGELICA), An\u00e1polis 75083-515, GO, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"100186","article-title":"Effect of acupuncture in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: A blind randomized clinical trial","volume":"16","author":"Maciel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Rev. Int. 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