{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T18:18:29Z","timestamp":1761157109868,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,19]],"date-time":"2021-03-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JoF"],"abstract":"<jats:p>There is increasing attention for opportunistic pathogens such as Aspergillus fumigatus complicating SARS-CoV-2 infections in the critically ill. For invasive fungal disease, establishing a clear diagnosis can be challenging due to the invasiveness of diagnostic procedures required for a proven case. Here we present one of the first proven cases of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis by positive culture of post-mortem lung biopsy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jof7030230","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,21]],"date-time":"2021-03-21T22:00:37Z","timestamp":1616364037000},"page":"230","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Proven Fatal Invasive Aspergillosis in a Patient with COVID-19 and Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6984-6683","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frank","family":"van Someren Gr\u00e9ve","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Romy","family":"du Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raju","family":"Talwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Amstelland Hospital, 1186 AM Amstelveen, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charlotte J. P.","family":"Beurskens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Intensive Care, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huibertus J.","family":"Voerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Amstelland Hospital, 1186 AM Amstelveen, The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Intensive Care, Amstelland Hospital, 1186 AM Amstelveen, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2054-2857","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karin","family":"van Dijk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201612-2540LE","article-title":"Influenza-associated aspergillosis in critically ill patients","volume":"196","author":"Kolwijck","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. 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Fungi, 6.","DOI":"10.3390\/jof6020091"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"White, P.L., Dhillon, R., Cordey, A., Hughes, H., Faggian, F., Soni, S., Pandey, M., Whitaker, H., May, A., and Morgan, M. (2020). A national strategy to diagnose COVID-19 associated invasive fungal disease in the ICU. Clin. Infect. Dis., ciaa1298.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3644400"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bartoletti, M., Pascale, R., Cricca, M., Rinaldi, M., Maccaro, A., Bussini, L., Fornaro, G., Tonetti, T., Pizzilli, G., and Francalanci, E. (2020). Epidemiology of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis among COVID-19 intubated patients: A prospective study. Clin. Infect. Dis., ciaa1065.","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa1065"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Delli\u00e8re, S., Dudoignon, E., Fodil, S., Voicu, S., Collet, M., Oillic, P.-A., Salmona, M., D\u00e9pret, F., Ghelfenstein-Ferreira, T., and Plaud, B. (2020). 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