{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T02:52:03Z","timestamp":1792810323200,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,16]],"date-time":"2022-08-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660608000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"The National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51975596"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51975596"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"The National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52171115"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52171115"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"The National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZZYJKT2020-13"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZZYJKT2020-13"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"The National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["51975596"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51975596"]}]},{"name":"The National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["52171115"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52171115"]}]},{"name":"The National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["ZZYJKT2020-13"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZZYJKT2020-13"]}]},{"name":"the Project of State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University","award":["51975596"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51975596"]}]},{"name":"the Project of State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University","award":["52171115"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52171115"]}]},{"name":"the Project of State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University","award":["ZZYJKT2020-13"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZZYJKT2020-13"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Materials"],"abstract":"<jats:p>To investigate the effect of quenching rate on microstructure, residual stress (RS) and mechanical properties of a rare-earth wrought magnesium alloy Mg-Gd-Y-Zr-Ag-Er, RS in 20 \u00b0C water quenching (WQ (20 \u00b0C)), 100 \u00b0C water quenching (WQ (100 \u00b0C)) or air cooling (AC) conditions were measured and compared with the simulation results, corresponding mechanical properties and microstructure in quenching and aging state were studied. The decrease of quenching rate has little effect on the grain size but makes the twinning disappear, precipitates increase and the texture weakened, leading to easier brittle fracture after aging. WQ (100 \u00b0C) is the best quenching condition in this study, with a significant decline in RS and only 4.9% and 3.7% decrease in yield stress (YS) and hardness compared with WQ (20 \u00b0C). The results make it feasible to invent an appropriate quenching method of greatly reducing RS while maintaining mechanical properties. The research conclusions would be beneficial to the application of the alloy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15165627","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,17]],"date-time":"2022-08-17T03:15:27Z","timestamp":1660706127000},"page":"5627","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Effects of Quenching Cooling Rate on Residual Stress and Mechanical Properties of a Rare-Earth Wrought Magnesium Alloy"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Qiumin","family":"Xie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"College of Intelligent Manufacturing and Mechanical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002, China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunxin","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shunli","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhongyu","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchar.2014.09.019","article-title":"The relationships between residual stress relaxation and texture development in AZ31 Mg alloys via the vibratory stress relief technique","volume":"99","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mater. 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