{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T21:50:19Z","timestamp":1793569819135,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]],"date-time":"2023-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675641600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Silesian University of Technology","award":["10\/050\/RGJ22\/1028"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10\/050\/RGJ22\/1028"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Materials"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The paper presents the results concerning the influence of the thickness of the ITO and In2O3 layers deposited by the magnetron sputtering method on the physical parameters characterising their surface properties. The characterisation parameters were obtained by atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Kelvin probe. The increase in the layers\u2019 thickness related to the time of their fabrication causes an increase in the surface roughness and the value of the work function, followed by a decrease in the concentration of elements and compounds in the near-surface area.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16041363","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]],"date-time":"2023-02-06T02:57:32Z","timestamp":1675652252000},"page":"1363","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The Influence of the ITO Layers\u2019 Thicknesses on Their Chosen Physical Surface Parameters"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7640-267X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Musztyfaga-Staszuk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Welding Department, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7243-3855","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Gawli\u0144ska-N\u0119cek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science PAS, Reymonta 25, 30-059 Krakow, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4072-2393","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Socha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centrum Bada\u0144 i Rozwoju Technologii dla Przemys\u0142u S.A., Wary\u0144skiego 3A, 00-645 Warszawa, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Piotr","family":"Panek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science PAS, Reymonta 25, 30-059 Krakow, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schroder, D.K. 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