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This contributes to the development of nanocarriers and triggers different bio-applications. Curcuma longa L. is part of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae); the extracts of this plant contain a polyphenol structure compound, and it has an affinity to be linked to Fe ions. The nanoparticles\u2019 magnetization obtained corresponded to close hysteresis loop Ms = 8.81 emu\/g, coercive field Hc = 26.67 Oe, and low remanence energy as iron oxide superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPIONs). Furthermore, the synthesized nanoparticles (G-M@T) showed tunable single magnetic domain interactions with uniaxial anisotropy as addressable cores at 90\u2013180\u00b0. Surface analysis revealed characteristic peaks of Fe 2p, O 1s, and C 1s. From the last one, it was possible to obtain the C\u2013O, C=O, \u2013OH bonds, achieving an acceptable connection with the HepG2 cell line. The G-M@T nanoparticles do not induce cell toxicity in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells or HepG2 cells in vitro, but they can increase the mitochondrial and lysosomal activity in HepG2 cells, probably related to an apoptotic cell death induction or to a stress response due to the high concentration of iron within the cell.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16083020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]],"date-time":"2023-04-12T02:08:11Z","timestamp":1681265291000},"page":"3020","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Processing and Physicochemical Properties of Magnetite Nanoparticles Coated with Curcuma longa L. Extract"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3862-4268","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margarita L.","family":"Alvarado-Noguez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de F\u00edsica, Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, A.P. 14-740, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico 07360, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana E.","family":"Mat\u00edas-Reyes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de F\u00edsica, Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, A.P. 14-740, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico 07360, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8511-0465","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mario","family":"P\u00e9rez-Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c1rea Acad\u00e9mica de Matem\u00e1ticas y F\u00edsica, Instituto de Ciencias B\u00e1sicas e Ingenier\u00eda, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo Km. 4.5, Col. 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