{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T18:34:12Z","timestamp":1792175652844,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":96,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"24","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]],"date-time":"2024-12-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734912000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Defence Research and Development Canada (DRDC)","award":["560447-2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["560447-2020"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Materials"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study presents an experimental investigation of the quasi-static and dynamic behavior of a quasi-isotropic carbon-fiber-reinforced composite subjected to in-plane compressive loading. The experiments were performed at strain rates ranging from 4\u00d710\u22125 to \u223c1200 s\u22121 to quantifythe strain-rate-dependent response, failure propagation, and damage morphology using advanced camera systems. Fiber bridging, kink band formation, dominance of interlaminar failure, and inter-fiber failure fracture planes are evidenced through post-mortem analysis. The evolution of the in-plane compressive strength, failure strength, and stiffness are quantified across the strain rates considered in this study. For an in-depth understanding of the failure propagation, crack speeds were determined in two subsets; (i) primary and secondary cracking, and (ii) the interfaces participating in the crack propagation. Lastly, a modified Zhu\u2013Wang\u2013Tang viscoelastic constitutive model was used to characterize the dynamic stress-strain and compressive behavior of the quasi-isotropic composite under in-plane compression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17246296","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]],"date-time":"2024-12-23T10:06:52Z","timestamp":1734948412000},"page":"6296","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Dynamic In-Plane Compression and Fracture Growth in a Quasi-Isotropic Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composite"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0134-0229","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yogesh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Rezasefat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0697-8558","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zahra","family":"Zaiemyekeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4499-0531","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haoyang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9191-346X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patricia","family":"Dolez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human Ecology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9212-9252","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Hogan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200124","DOI":"10.1002\/masy.202200124","article-title":"A review on thermo-mechanical durability of glass fiber\/polymer composites in water","volume":"Volume 407","author":"Priyadarshini","year":"2023","journal-title":"Macromolecular Symposia"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruct.2019.111419","article-title":"An overview of burst, buckling, durability and corrosion analysis of lightweight FRP composite pipes and their applicability","volume":"230","author":"Prabhakar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Compos. 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