{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T14:07:19Z","timestamp":1784642839789,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,15]],"date-time":"2025-08-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755216000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["51701094"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51701094"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["50731002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["50731002"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["51911540474"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51911540474"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["BK20171014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20171014"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["BZ2023006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BZ2023006"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China","award":["51701094"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51701094"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China","award":["50731002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["50731002"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China","award":["51911540474"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51911540474"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China","award":["BK20171014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20171014"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China","award":["BZ2023006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BZ2023006"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Provincial Innovation Support Program\u2019s \u201dBelt and Road\u201d Innovation Cooperation Project","award":["51701094"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51701094"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Provincial Innovation Support Program\u2019s \u201dBelt and Road\u201d Innovation Cooperation Project","award":["50731002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["50731002"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Provincial Innovation Support Program\u2019s \u201dBelt and Road\u201d Innovation Cooperation Project","award":["51911540474"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51911540474"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Provincial Innovation Support Program\u2019s \u201dBelt and Road\u201d Innovation Cooperation Project","award":["BK20171014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20171014"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Provincial Innovation Support Program\u2019s \u201dBelt and Road\u201d Innovation Cooperation Project","award":["BZ2023006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BZ2023006"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Materials"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Mg-Sc body-centered cubic (BCC) phase-structured alloys not only exhibit superior room-temperature ductility and quasi-isotropic deformation behaviors compared to conventional hexagonal close-packed (HCP) Mg alloys in mechanical applications, but they also demonstrate a shape-memory effect that is applicable to intelligent devices. Due to the introduction of a dual-phase microstructure feature, the unveiled strengthening\/toughening mechanism, and the potential benefit of Sc alloying in BCC creep deformation, it is necessary to investigate the composition and time-dependent creep behaviors of BCC Mg-Sc alloys, such as creep resistance and strain rate sensitivity at room temperature, through nano-indentation on the Mg-Sc diffusion couple. A critical finding is that as the Sc content increases from 23.01 at.% to 33.56 at.%, the BCC Mg-Sc alloy exhibits a progressive enhancement in creep resistance at room temperature, evidenced by the creep stress exponent (n) rising from 49.02 to 66.22. Furthermore, the strain rate sensitivity (m) increases from 0.02 at 26.94 at.% Sc to 0.11 at 32.63 at.% Sc, along with the Sc composition gradient. These phenomena can be attributed to the formation of ordered structures with the increasing Sc concentration, which introduce short-range local barriers to dislocation motion, as confirmed through atomic-scale microstructural analysis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ma18163828","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,15]],"date-time":"2025-08-15T10:33:42Z","timestamp":1755254022000},"page":"3828","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Composition-Dependent Creep Resistance and Strain Rate Sensitivity of BCC Mg-Sc Alloy Studied via Nano-Indentation on Diffusion Couple"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Chenyue","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5367-7918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guanglong","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fuwen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180843","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2025.180843","article-title":"Advances in high-strength and high-thermal conductivity cast magnesium alloys: Strategies for property optimization","volume":"1029","author":"Lv","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. 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