{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,9]],"date-time":"2026-05-09T00:10:46Z","timestamp":1778285446855,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,22]],"date-time":"2022-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82260297"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82260297"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81960133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81960133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K1322112"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K1322112"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["202102AA100060"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202102AA100060"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Yunnan University Women Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Research and Application of Science and Technology Innovation Team","award":["82260297"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82260297"]}]},{"name":"Yunnan University Women Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Research and Application of Science and Technology Innovation Team","award":["81960133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81960133"]}]},{"name":"Yunnan University Women Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Research and Application of Science and Technology Innovation Team","award":["K1322112"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K1322112"]}]},{"name":"Yunnan University Women Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Research and Application of Science and Technology Innovation Team","award":["202102AA100060"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202102AA100060"]}]},{"name":"Special Project of Yunnan Chronic Kidney Disease Clinical Medical Research Center","award":["82260297"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82260297"]}]},{"name":"Special Project of Yunnan Chronic Kidney Disease Clinical Medical Research Center","award":["81960133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81960133"]}]},{"name":"Special Project of Yunnan Chronic Kidney Disease Clinical Medical Research Center","award":["K1322112"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K1322112"]}]},{"name":"Special Project of Yunnan Chronic Kidney Disease Clinical Medical Research Center","award":["202102AA100060"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202102AA100060"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medicina"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background and Objectives: pseudo urgency syndrome among patients with mixed incontinence (MUI) causes and the corresponding treatment strategies is explored. Materials and Methods: A total of 40 patients with MUI are treated with transobturator tape (TOT) and\/or solifenacin succinate. Further, 30 patients with simple stress urinary incontinence (SUI) that were treated with transobturator tape (TOT) from the period of December 2018 to August 2020 are retrospectively analyzed; then, their clinical characteristics and therapeutic effects were summarized and analyzed. Results: The effective rates of SUI symptoms in MUI and simple SUI groups were 85% and 90%, respectively; further, the difference was noted as not statistically significant (P &gt; 0.05). Among the 40 patients with MUI, 12 patients had unstable bladder contraction, and the other 28 patients showed normal bladder compliance. The treatment effectiveness rates of SUI symptoms in patients with unstable bladder contraction and normal bladder compliance were 83.3% and 85.7%, respectively; further, no significant difference was noted (P &gt; 0.05). However, the effective rates of urge urinary incontinence (UUI) were 50% and 85.7%, respectively, however the difference was noted as statistically significant (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusions: Most of the UUI symptoms in MUI patients may be \u201cpseudo urgency syndrome\u201d caused by the worry about the leakage of urine, rather than a real sense of UUI that is caused by excessive bladder excitement. Direct surgical treatment in patients with MUI can improve the symptoms of urinary incontinence, and the effect is more obvious in patients with urinary frequency who have normal bladder compliance according to urodynamics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina58111506","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,24]],"date-time":"2022-10-24T06:37:45Z","timestamp":1666593465000},"page":"1506","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Surgical Effect Observation and Treatment Strategy Analysis of Pseudo Urgency Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5806-2891","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhenhua","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3926-9408","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Han","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kunbin","family":"Ke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tingqiang","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Quan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ling","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xingqi","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2333-3428","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jihong","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2018.05.180045","article-title":"If We Don\u2019t Ask, They Won\u2019t Tell: Screening for Urinary and Fecal Incontinence by Primary Care Providers","volume":"31","author":"Brown","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. 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