{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T09:38:32Z","timestamp":1792057112730,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684281600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008530","name":"Operational Program Integrated Infrastructure for the project: Increasing the Capacities and Competencies of the Comenius University in Research, Development, and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["313021BUZ3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["313021BUZ3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund","award":["313021BUZ3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["313021BUZ3"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medicina"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Camptodactyly is a relatively rare hand deformity presenting as the proximal interphalangeal joint\u2019s nontraumatic and progressive flexion contracture. Most cases are limited to the fifth finger. The severity and type of camptodactyly should be considered to optimize treatment. Since many structures at the finger base can be involved in the pathogenesis of the deformity, surgical treatment for this particular type of deformity is challenging. This paper aims to bring insight into camptodactyly\u2019s pathogenesis and treatment options. We discuss the indication and pitfalls of surgical treatment options for particular camptodactyly types and present a case of a fourteen-year-old boy who was admitted to our department with proximal interphalangeal joint flexion contracture of the left fifth digit.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina59050966","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T10:01:13Z","timestamp":1684404073000},"page":"966","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Camptodactyly: From Embryological Basis to Surgical Treatment"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Jan","family":"Kloc","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty Hospital of J.A. Reiman, Holleho 14, 080-01 Presov, Slovakia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boris","family":"Dzula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty Hospital of J.A. Reiman, Holleho 14, 080-01 Presov, Slovakia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0918-741X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ivan","family":"Varga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Spitalska 24, 813-72 Bratislava, Slovakia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7145-7206","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Klein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Spitalska 24, 813-72 Bratislava, Slovakia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3220-7455","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Boris","family":"Steno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"II. Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Spitalska 24, 813-72 Bratislava, Slovakia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196850060-00010","article-title":"Camptodactyly and simialr atraumatic flexion deformities of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the fingers. A study of thirty-one cases","volume":"50","author":"Smith","year":"1968","journal-title":"J. Bone Jt. Surg. Am."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197403000-00019","article-title":"An Overview on New Procedures in Surgery of the Hand","volume":"99","author":"Jones","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. 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