{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T01:52:55Z","timestamp":1792720375696,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,12]],"date-time":"2024-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1723420800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medicina"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a debilitating, multi-etiological disease that is commonly seen in clinical practice and in the emergency department. In this review, we introduce the definition, symptoms, and causes of poisoning-related AKI; we also discuss its mechanisms, risk factors, and epidemiology, as well as elaborate on the relevant laboratory tests. Subsequently, we discuss the treatment strategies for toxin- and substance-related AKI caused by Glafenin, antimicrobial agents, lithium, contrast media, snake venom, herbicides, ethylene glycol, synthetic cannabinoids, cocaine, heroin, and amphetamines. Finally, for a comprehensive overview of poisoning-related AKI, we review the management, prevention, and outcomes of this condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina60081302","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,12]],"date-time":"2024-08-12T08:54:08Z","timestamp":1723452848000},"page":"1302","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Poisoning-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: A Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-4978-1408","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ching-Hsiang","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 10449, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lan-Chi","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Tamshui Branch, New Taipei City 251020, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0218-1944","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu-Jang","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 10449, Taiwan"},{"name":"Toxicology Division, Department of Emergency Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 10449, Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City 25245, Taiwan"},{"name":"MacKay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing, and Management, Taipei 11260, Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Nursing, Yuanpei University of Medical Technology, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Kidney disease: Improving global outcomes (KDIGO) acute kidney injury work group. 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