{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T23:10:00Z","timestamp":1784934600620,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773705600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medicina"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is the most common upper-limb entrapment neuropathy and remains a major contributor of work-related disability. While Carpal Tunnel Release (CTR) reliably improves symptoms, functional recovery is less consistently reported. Return-to-Work (RTW) has emerged as a practical functional outcome, but definitions and reporting remain heterogeneous. We conducted a narrative review of English-language studies reporting RTW or work-absence outcomes following open, endoscopic, ultrasound-guided, ultraminimally invasive, and microinvasive CTR techniques. Due to variability in study design and RTW definitions, findings were synthesised descriptively. Across the literature, RTW durations progressively shortened as procedural invasiveness decreased. Open CTR commonly reported RTW at four to six weeks, endoscopic techniques at two to four weeks, and ultrasound-guided approaches at approximately 10\u201321 days. Recent ultraminimally invasive and microinvasive systems frequently reported RTW within one to two weeks when performed under local anaesthesia. These findings highlighted RTW as a meaningful functional benchmark and underscore the role of imaging-guided access minimisation in accelerating postoperative recovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina62030557","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T10:21:41Z","timestamp":1773742901000},"page":"557","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Return-to-Work After Carpal Tunnel Release Across Surgical Techniques: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5178-7630","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christian A.","family":"Lobos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Inner North Medical Clinic, Melbourne, VIC 3057, Australia"},{"name":"Melbourne Specialty Centre, Melbourne, VIC 3056, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Institute, Melbourne, VIC 3056, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyle","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inner North Medical Clinic, Melbourne, VIC 3057, Australia"},{"name":"Melbourne Specialty Centre, Melbourne, VIC 3056, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Institute, Melbourne, VIC 3056, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomaz","family":"De Campos Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia"},{"name":"Kangaroo Point Medical Centre, Brisbane, QLD 4169, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shea","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inner North Medical Clinic, Melbourne, VIC 3057, Australia"},{"name":"Melbourne Specialty Centre, Melbourne, VIC 3056, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Institute, Melbourne, VIC 3056, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia"},{"name":"Carpal Tunnel Australia, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.2.153","article-title":"Prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in a general population","volume":"282","author":"Atroshi","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.16.6.533","article-title":"Carpal Tunnel Syndrome as an Occupational Disease","volume":"16","author":"Kao","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. 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