{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T02:05:00Z","timestamp":1790129100690,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]],"date-time":"2023-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674000000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["32202800"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32202800"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["LH2022C104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LH2022C104"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province","award":["32202800"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32202800"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province","award":["LH2022C104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LH2022C104"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microorganisms"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Non-human primates (NHP) share a close relationship with humans due to a genetic homology of 75\u201398.5%. NHP and humans have highly similar tissue structures, immunity, physiology, and metabolism and thus often can act as hosts to the same pathogens. Agriculture, meat consumption habits, tourism development, religious beliefs, and biological research have led to more extensive and frequent contact between NHPs and humans. Deadly viruses, such as rabies virus, herpes B virus, Marburg virus, Ebola virus, human immunodeficiency virus, and monkeypox virus can be transferred from NHP to humans. Similarly, herpes simplex virus, influenza virus, and yellow fever virus can be transmitted to NHP from humans. Infectious pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, and parasites, can affect the health of both primates and humans. A vast number of NHP-carrying pathogens exhibit a risk of transmission to humans. Therefore, zoonotic infectious diseases should be evaluated in future research. This article reviews the research evidence, diagnostic methods, prevention, and treatment measures that may be useful in limiting the spread of several common viral pathogens via NHP and providing ideas for preventing zoonotic diseases with epidemic potential.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms11020246","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,19]],"date-time":"2023-01-19T03:16:52Z","timestamp":1674098212000},"page":"246","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["A Review on Zoonotic Pathogens Associated with Non-Human Primates: Understanding the Potential Threats to Humans"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Xinjie","family":"Jiang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Life Science and Agriculture Forestry, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Technology Innovation Center of Agromicrobial Preparation Industrialization, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resistance Gene Engineering and Protection of Biodiversity in Cold Areas, Qiqihar 161006, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenyu","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Life Science and Agriculture Forestry, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Technology Innovation Center of Agromicrobial Preparation Industrialization, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resistance Gene Engineering and Protection of Biodiversity in Cold Areas, Qiqihar 161006, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shijia","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Life Science and Agriculture Forestry, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Technology Innovation Center of Agromicrobial Preparation Industrialization, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resistance Gene Engineering and Protection of Biodiversity in Cold Areas, Qiqihar 161006, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haichang","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Life Science and Agriculture Forestry, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Technology Innovation Center of Agromicrobial Preparation Industrialization, Qiqihar 161006, China"},{"name":"Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resistance Gene Engineering and Protection of Biodiversity in Cold Areas, Qiqihar 161006, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2019.00305","article-title":"Infectious Disease Risk Across the Growing Human-Non Human Primate Interface: A Review of the Evidence","volume":"7","author":"Devaux","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. 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