{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T00:22:56Z","timestamp":1785198176487,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753660800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microorganisms"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Q Fever is a zoonosis caused by Coxiella burnetii that affects domestic and wild ruminants, leading to reproductive disorders. In humans, the disease can manifest with acute and chronic clinical manifestations. Veterinarians, as healthcare professionals in close contact with animals, serve both as the first line of defence in preventing infection at the animal\u2013human interface and as an important sentinel group for the rapid detection of outbreaks. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, perception, and attitude of veterinarians in Southern Spain regarding Q Fever. To this end, an online survey was designed, validated, and conducted among veterinarians in the province of Malaga, with a final participation of 97 individuals, predominantly from the private sector (clinic, livestock, agri-food, etc.). The data obtained reflected a general lack of knowledge about the disease, particularly concerning its epidemiology and infection prevention. Regarding perception and attitude, a significant percentage of respondents stated they did not use protective equipment when handling susceptible animals and only sought information about the disease in response to outbreak declarations. The study emphasised the significance of promoting training in zoonotic diseases during and after graduation, the relevance of official channels in occupational risk prevention, and the utility of epidemiological surveys as a tool to identify and address potential gaps in knowledge related to this disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms13081759","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T10:51:14Z","timestamp":1753699874000},"page":"1759","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Knowledge, Perception, and Attitude of Veterinarians About Q Fever from South Spain"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Francisco","family":"P\u00e9rez-P\u00e9rez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Competitive Research Unit on Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases (ENZOEM), Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9305-3491","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rafael Jes\u00fas","family":"Astorga-M\u00e1rquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Competitive Research Unit on Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases (ENZOEM), Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2665-1405","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00c1ngela","family":"Gal\u00e1n-Rela\u00f1o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Competitive Research Unit on Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases (ENZOEM), Department of Nursing, Pharmacology and Physiotherapy, Pharmacology Area, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"Tarradas-Iglesias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Competitive Research Unit on Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases (ENZOEM), Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Inmaculada","family":"Luque-Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Competitive Research Unit on Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases (ENZOEM), Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lidia","family":"G\u00f3mez-Gasc\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Competitive Research Unit on Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases (ENZOEM), Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan Antonio","family":"De Luque-Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"C\u00e1tedra One Health, Oficial College of Veterinarians, Malaga University, 29017 Malaga, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1110-7722","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bel\u00e9n","family":"Huerta-Lorenzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Competitive Research Unit on Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases (ENZOEM), Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (WHO) (2025, April 30). 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