{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T18:39:42Z","timestamp":1788374382030,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":220,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759190400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.mdpi.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microorganisms"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Foodborne diseases (FBDs) represent significant public health concerns as they are conditions associated with deficient manufacturing practices. They comprise important diseases with acute or chronic courses, frequently occurring in outbreak form and associated with significant gastrointestinal disorders. FBDs are related to infrastructure and organizational issues in urban centers, such that contamination in food processing facilities, lack of access to basic sanitation, and social and financial vulnerability are some of the factors that favor their occurrence and the demand for health services. Among the agents associated with FBDs is Listeria sp., especially Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes). The objective of this article is to characterize L. monocytogenes and its potential impact on One Health, given its importance as a significant foodborne pathogen. A thorough scientific literature search was conducted to obtain information on the subject, aiming to assist in the verification and presentation of evidence. L. monocytogenes is a pathogen with specific characteristics that ensure its adhesion, adaptation, growth, and survival on various surfaces, such as biofilm formation ability and thermotolerance. Several diagnostic methods are available for detection of the agent, including enrichment media, molecular techniques, and subtyping evaluation. Its control represents a significant challenge, with critical implications due to bacterial perpetuation characteristics and the implementation\/monitoring of sanitization programs and commercialization of animal-derived products (POAO). Thus, vulnerable and susceptible populations are more exposed to foodborne pathogens due to health-related determinants, such as inadequate sanitation, poor food safety control, and insufficient personal hygiene. The pathogen\u2019s persistence and difficulty of control represent a significant public One Health threat.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms13102280","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T09:12:23Z","timestamp":1759223543000},"page":"2280","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Listeria monocytogenes: A Foodborne Pathogen with Implications for One Health and the Brazilian Context"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5078-7820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felipe Gaia","family":"de Sousa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, Veterinary School, Federal University of Minas Gerais\u2014UFMG, Belo Horizonte 31620-295, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosely Maria Luzia","family":"Fraga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais\u2014PUC Minas, Belo Horizonte 30140-002, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Cristina Ribeiro","family":"Mendes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais\u2014PUC Minas, Belo Horizonte 30140-002, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rog\u00e9rio Carvalho","family":"Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais\u2014PUC Minas, Belo Horizonte 30140-002, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7352-5145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suzane Lilian","family":"Beier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, Veterinary School, Federal University of Minas Gerais\u2014UFMG, Belo Horizonte 31620-295, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sinha, S., Hackl, L.S., Huey, S.L., Lambertini, E., Nordhagen, S., Bennett, A.M., Shrestha, N., Cole, N.L., Finkelstein, J.L., and Mehta, S. (2025). Overview of foodborne hazards associated with inflammation and metabolic health. BMC Glob. Public Health, 3.","DOI":"10.1186\/s44263-025-00150-0"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-378612-8.00071-8","article-title":"Foodborne diseases: Overview of biological hazards and foodborne diseases","volume":"1","author":"Todd","year":"2014","journal-title":"Encycl. Food Saf."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2231","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-023-02269-9","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes an emerging pathogen: A comprehensive overview on listeriosis, virulence determinants, detection, and anti-Listerial interventions","volume":"86","author":"Ravindhiran","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microb. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_4","unstructured":"WHO\u2014World Health Organization (2025, April 23). Available online: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/listeriosis."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2509","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2021.1975526","article-title":"Pathogenicity and virulence of Listeria monocytogenes: A trip from environmental to medical microbiology","volume":"12","author":"Quereda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2010.05.002","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes lineages: Genomics, evolution, ecology, and phenotypic characteristics","volume":"301","author":"Orsi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2021.01.008","article-title":"Making sense of the biodiversity and virulence of Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"29","author":"Disson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mantovam, V.B., Dos Santos, D.F., Giola Junior, L.C., Landgraf, M., Pinto, U.M., and Todorov, S.D. (Foodborne Pathog. Dis., 2025). Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella spp., and Staphylococcus aureus: Threats to the food industry and public health, Foodborne Pathog. Dis., online ahead of print.","DOI":"10.1089\/fpd.2024.0124"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Papadochristopoulos, A., Kerry, J.P., Fegan, N., Burgess, C.M., and Duffy, G. (2025). Potential Use of Selected Natural Anti-Microbials to Control Listeria monocytogenes in Vacuum Packed Beef Burgers and Their Impact on Quality Attributes. Microorganisms, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms13040910"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2016.12.016","article-title":"A review of Listeria monocytogenes: An update on outbreaks, virulence, dose-response, ecology, and risk assessments","volume":"75","author":"Buchanan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.04.021","article-title":"Changing epidemiology of Listeria monocytogenes outbreaks, sporadic cases, and recalls globally: A review of ProMED reports from 1996 to 2018","volume":"84","author":"Desai","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Colagiorgi, A., Bruini, I., Di Ciccio, P.A., Zanardi, E., Ghidini, S., and Ianieri, A. (2017). Listeria monocytogenes biofilms in the wonderland of food industry. Pathogens, 6.","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens6030041"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reis, J.O., Teixeira, L.A.C., Cunha-Neto, A., Castro, V.S., and Figueiredo, E.E.S. (2024). Listeria monocytogenes in beef: A hidden risk. Res. Microbiol., 175.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2024.104215"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13348","DOI":"10.1111\/1541-4337.13348","article-title":"Comprehensive strategies for controlling Listeria monocytogenes biofilms on food-contact surfaces","volume":"23","author":"Hua","year":"2024","journal-title":"Compr. Rev. Food Sci. Food Saf."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Manyi-Loh, C.E., and Lues, R. (2025). Listeria monocytogenes and listeriosis: The global enigma. Foods, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods14071266"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, H., Sheng, H., Zhao, J., Zhang, X., Li, M., Zhao, L., Li, L., Zhang, X., Yang, B., and Fanning, S. (2025). Emerging threats: Listeria monocytogenes with acquired multidrug resistance from food in China, 2012\u20132022. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 439.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2025.111236"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Castello, A., Alio, V., Torresi, M., Centorotola, G., Chiaverini, A., Pomilio, F., Arrigo, I., Giammanco, A., Fasciana, T., and Ortoffi, M.F. (2025). Molecular characterization and antimicrobial resistance evaluation of Listeria monocytogenes strains from food and human samples. Pathogens, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens14030294"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tsitsos, A., Peratikos, P., Damianos, A., Kyritsi, M.A., Arsenos, G., Hadjichristodoulou, C., Soultos, N., Gousia, P., and Economou, V. (2025). Prevalence, molecular characterization, antibiotic resistance, and investigation of transmission pathways of Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated along the beef production chain. Food Microbiol., 129.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2025.104745"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paiva, J., Silva, V., Poeta, P., and Saraiva, C. (2025). Antimicrobial resistance profile and biofilm formation of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from meat. Antibiotics, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics14050454"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.4014\/jmb.2308.08043","article-title":"Detection of Listeria species by conventional culture-dependent and alternative rapid detection methods in retail ready-to-eat foods in Turkey","volume":"34","author":"Dincer","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2015.05.002","article-title":"Control of Listeria species food safety at a poultry food production facility","volume":"51","author":"Fox","year":"2015","journal-title":"Food Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oliveira, M., Barbosa, J., and Teixeira, P. (2025). Listeria monocytogenes gut interactions and listeriosis: Gut modulation and pathogenicity. Microbiol. Res., 297.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128187"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2944","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.03715-12","article-title":"Genome sequencing identifies two nearly unchanged strains of persistent Listeria monocytogenes isolated at two different fish processing plants sampled 6 years apart","volume":"79","author":"Holch","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.4103\/npmj.npmj_27_25","article-title":"Advancement in technologies and practices to control Listeria monocytogenes contamination within the food processing environment","volume":"32","author":"Badge","year":"2025","journal-title":"Niger. Postgrad. Med. J."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Roberts, B.N., Chakravarty, D., Gardner, J.C., Ricke, S.C., and Donaldson, J.R. (2020). Listeria monocytogenes response to anaerobic environments. Pathogens, 9.","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens9030210"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2023.112776","article-title":"Effect of low temperature on the resistance of Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli O157:H7 to acid electrolyzed water","volume":"168","author":"Yu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Food Res. Int."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vasileiadi, N., Tsironi, T., and Mandilara, G.D. (2024). Assessing Listeria monocytogenes growth in artificially inoculated sea-farmed product-raw sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fillet, produced in Greece. Microorganisms, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms12101970"},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bucur, F.I., Grigore-Gurgu, L., Crauwels, P., Riedel, C.U., and Nicolau, A.I. (2018). Resistance of Listeria monocytogenes to stress conditions encountered in food and food processing environments. Front. Microbiol., 9.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.02700"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cordero, N., Maza, F., Navea-Perez, H., Aravena, A., Marquez-Fontt, B., Navarrete, P., Figueroa, G., Gonz\u00e1lez, M., Latorre, M., and Reyes-Jara, A. (2016). Different transcriptional responses from slow and fast growth rate strains of Listeria monocytogenes adapted to low temperature. Front. Microbiol., 7.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.00229"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2031","DOI":"10.1080\/10408398.2024.2322141","article-title":"Cold-tolerance mechanisms in foodborne pathogens: Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes as examples","volume":"65","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1139\/cjm-2012-0392","article-title":"How does Listeria monocytogenes combat acid conditions?","volume":"59","author":"Smith","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can. J. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Branson, S.R., Broadbent, J.R., and Carpenter, C.E. (2022). Internal pH and acid anion accumulation in Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli exposed to lactic or acetic acids at mildly acidic pH. Front. Microbiol., 12.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2021.803271"},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arcari, T., Feger, M.L., Guerreiro, D.N., Wu, J., and O\u2019Byrne, C.P. (2020). Comparative review of the responses of Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli to low pH stress. Genes, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/genes11111330"},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Castrica, M., Andoni, E., Intraina, I., Curone, G., Copelotti, E., Massacci, F.R., Terio, V., Colombo, S., and Balzaretti, C.M. (2021). Prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella spp. in different ready-to-eat foods from large retailers and canteens over a 2-year period in Northern Italy. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph182010568"},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2025.107427","article-title":"Targeting motility of Listeria monocytogenes: Alternative strategies to control foodborne illness","volume":"202","author":"Karthikeyan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Microb. Pathog."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5583","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01018-14","article-title":"Reservoirs of Listeria species in three environmental ecosystems","volume":"80","author":"Linke","year":"2014","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6826","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-27069-y","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes faecal carriage is common and depends on the gut microbiota","volume":"12","author":"Hafner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00571-22","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.00571-22","article-title":"The virulence and infectivity of Listeria monocytogenes are not substantially altered by elevated SigB activity","volume":"91","author":"Oliveira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1215837","article-title":"Multistate outbreak of listeriosis associated with cantaloupe","volume":"369","author":"McCollum","year":"2013","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"EFSA\u2014European Food Safety Authority, and European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2019). The European Union One Health 2018 zoonoses report. EFSA J., 17, e05926.","DOI":"10.2903\/j.efsa.2019.5926"},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Redding, M., Bolten, S., Gu, G., Luo, Y., Micallef, S.A., Millner, P., and Nou, X. (2023). Growth and inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes in sterile extracts of fruits and vegetables: Impact of the intrinsic factors pH, sugar and organic acid content. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 386.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.110043"},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2018.08.010","article-title":"The role of natural salivary defences in maintaining a healthy oral microbiota","volume":"80","author":"Pedersen","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olsen, I. (2020). Mucus is more than just a physical barrier for trapping oral microorganisms. J. Oral Microbiol., 12.","DOI":"10.1080\/20002297.2020.1788352"},{"key":"ref_44","unstructured":"FAO\/WHO\u2014World Health Organization (2025, May 23). Available online: https:\/\/www.fao.org\/food\/food-safety-quality\/scientific-advice\/jemra\/risk-assessments\/listeria0\/en\/."},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pouillot, R., Kiermeier, A., Guillier, L., Cadavez, V., and Sanaa, M. (2024). Updated Parameters for Listeria monocytogenes Dose\u2013Response Model Considering Pathogen Virulence and Age and Sex of Consumer. Foods, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods13050751"},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1605(96)01107-5","article-title":"Health risk assessment of Listeria monocytogenes in Canada","volume":"30","author":"Farber","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2010.08.007","article-title":"A large outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes infection with short incubation period in a tertiary care hospital","volume":"61","author":"Johnsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Infect."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2698","DOI":"10.1017\/S095026881500117X","article-title":"Multistate outbreak of listeriosis caused by imported cheese and evidence of cross-contamination of other cheeses, USA, 2012","volume":"144","author":"Heiman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2155","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2012.140993","article-title":"Two outbreaks of Listeria monocytogenes infection, Northern Spain","volume":"20","author":"Zigorraga","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-14-235","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes in retail delicatessens: An interagency risk assessment\u2014Model and baseline results","volume":"78","author":"Pouillot","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Food Prot."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-002-0835-9","article-title":"Incidence of fecal carriage of Listeria monocytogenes in three healthy volunteers: A one-year prospective stool survey","volume":"22","author":"Grif","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.2217\/fmb.10.134","article-title":"Variability of Listeria monocytogenes virulence: A result of the evolution between saprophytism and virulence?","volume":"5","author":"Velge","year":"2010","journal-title":"Future Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e02000-17","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02000-17","article-title":"Occurrence, persistence, and contamination routes of Listeria monocytogenes genotypes on three Finnish dairy cattle farms: A longitudinal study","volume":"84","author":"Castro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_54","first-page":"e101","article-title":"Virulence potential of Listeria monocytogenes strains recovered from pigs in Spain","volume":"187","author":"Quereda","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"ref_55","unstructured":"Farber, J., Pagotto, F., and Scherf, C. (2007). Incidence and Behavior of Listeria monocytogenes in Meat Products. Listeria, Listeriosis, and Food Safety, CRC Press. [3rd ed.]."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim, S.W., Haendiges, J., Keller, E.N., Myers, R., Kim, A., Lombard, J.E., Karns, J.S., Van Kessel, J.A.S., and Haley, B.J. (2018). Genetic diversity and virulence profiles of Listeria monocytogenes recovered from bulk tank milk, milk filters, and milking equipment from dairies in the United States (2002 to 2014). PLoS ONE, 13.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0197053"},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Doyle, M.P., Diez-Gonzalez, F., and Hill, C. (2019). Food Microbiology, ASM Press. [5th ed.].","DOI":"10.1128\/9781555819972"},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-13-150","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes persistence in food-associated environments: Epidemiology, strain characteristics, and implications for public health","volume":"77","author":"Ferreira","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Food Prot."},{"key":"ref_59","first-page":"10","article-title":"Innate and adaptive immune responses during Listeria monocytogenes infection","volume":"7","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microbiol. Spectr."},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1236","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200004273421702","article-title":"An outbreak of febrile gastroenteritis associated with corn contaminated by Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"342","author":"Aureli","year":"2000","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1472-765X.2002.01207.x","article-title":"Series of incidents of Listeria monocytogenes non-invasive febrile gastroenteritis involving ready-to-eat meats","volume":"35","author":"Sim","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268802008014","article-title":"Febrile gastroenteritis after eating on-farm manufactured fresh cheese\u2014An outbreak of listeriosis?","volume":"130","author":"Andersson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1086\/429324","article-title":"Gastroenteritis due to Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"40","author":"Ooi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goulet, V., King, L.A., Vaillant, V., and de Valk, H. (2013). What is the incubation period for listeriosis?. BMC Infect. Dis., 13.","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-11"},{"key":"ref_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17-00155","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.10.17-00155","article-title":"Outbreak of febrile gastroenteritis caused by Listeria monocytogenes 1\/2A in sliced cold beef ham, Italy, May 2016","volume":"23","author":"Maurella","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance"},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.GPP3-0014-2018","article-title":"Epidemiology and clinical manifestations of Listeria monocytogenes infection","volume":"7","author":"Schlech","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microbiol. Spectr."},{"key":"ref_67","unstructured":"Rogalla, D., and Bomar, P.A. (2025, May 22). Listeria Monocytogenes, Available online: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK534838\/."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(16)30521-7","article-title":"Clinical features and prognostic factors of listeriosis: The MONALISA national prospective cohort study","volume":"17","author":"Charlier","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lecuit, M. (2020). Listeria monocytogenes, a model in infection biology. Cell Microbiol., 22.","DOI":"10.1111\/cmi.13186"},{"key":"ref_70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-8244(02)00467-4","article-title":"Listeriosis: Clinical presentation","volume":"35","author":"Doganay","year":"2003","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20909","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.38.20909","article-title":"Pregnancy-related listeriosis in France, 1984 to 2011, with a focus on 606 cases from 1999 to 2011","volume":"19","author":"Girard","year":"2014","journal-title":"Euro Surveill."},{"key":"ref_72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Koopmans, M.M., Brouwer, M.C., V\u00e1zquez-Boland, J.A., and van de Beek, D. (2023). Human listeriosis. Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 36.","DOI":"10.1128\/cmr.00060-19"},{"key":"ref_73","first-page":"615","article-title":"Primary cutaneous listeriosis in adults: An occupational disease of veterinarians and farmers","volume":"135","author":"McLauchlin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12075","article-title":"Cutaneous listeriosis in a veterinarian with the evidence of zoonotic transmission\u2014A case report","volume":"61","author":"Zelenik","year":"2014","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"ref_75","unstructured":"World Organisation for Animal Health (2025, May 31). Available online: https:\/\/www.oie.int\/en\/standard-setting\/terrestrial-manual\/."},{"key":"ref_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3639.2009.00292.x","article-title":"Neuropathogenesis of naturally occurring encephalitis caused by Listeria monocytogenes in ruminants","volume":"20","author":"Oevermann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain Pathol."},{"key":"ref_77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00003-16","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes spreads within the brain by actin-based intra-axonal migration","volume":"84","author":"Rupp","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.2004.36391","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes gastroenteritis in sheep","volume":"52","author":"Clark","year":"2004","journal-title":"N. Z. Vet. J."},{"key":"ref_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.2006.36628","article-title":"An outbreak of iritis and uveitis in dairy cattle at pasture associated with the supplementary feeding of baleage","volume":"54","author":"Laven","year":"2006","journal-title":"N. Z. Vet. J."},{"key":"ref_80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stein, H., Stessl, B., Brunthaler, R., Loncaric, I., Weissenb\u00f6ck, H., Ruczizka, U., Ladinig, A., and Schwarz, L. (2018). Listeriosis in fattening pigs caused by poor quality silage\u2014A case report. BMC Vet. Res., 14.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-018-1687-6"},{"key":"ref_81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johansson, J., and Freitag, N.E. (2019). Regulation of Listeria monocytogenes Virulence. Microbiol. Spectr., 7.","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.GPP3-0064-2019"},{"key":"ref_82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2369564","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2024.2369564","article-title":"Signals behind Listeria monocytogenes virulence mechanisms","volume":"16","author":"Meireles","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"ref_83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00801-17","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00801-17","article-title":"Animal and human tissue models of vertical Listeria monocytogenes transmission and implications for other pregnancy-associated infections","volume":"86","author":"Lowe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lamond, N.M., and Freitag, N.E. (2018). Vertical Transmission of Listeria monocytogenes: Probing the Balance between Protection from Pathogens and Fetal Tolerance. Pathogens, 7.","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens7020052"},{"key":"ref_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2018.12.007","article-title":"Crossing the intestinal barrier via Listeria adhesion protein and Internalin A","volume":"27","author":"Drolia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2007.05.005","article-title":"Listeriolysin O: A phagosome-specific lysin","volume":"9","author":"Schnupf","year":"2007","journal-title":"Microbes Infect."},{"key":"ref_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grubm\u00fcller, S., Schauer, K., Goebel, W., Fuchs, T.M., and Eisenreich, W. (2014). Analysis of carbon substrates used by Listeria monocytogenes during growth in J774A.1 macrophages suggests a bipartite intracellular metabolism. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol., 4.","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2014.00156"},{"key":"ref_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb1964","article-title":"The bacterial virulence factor InlC perturbs apical cell junctions and promotes cell-to-cell spread of Listeria","volume":"11","author":"Rajabian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Cell Biol."},{"key":"ref_89","first-page":"113","article-title":"ActA of Listeria monocytogenes and Its Manifold Activities as an Important Listerial Virulence Factor","volume":"399","author":"Pillich","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol."},{"key":"ref_90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cahoon, L.A., and Freitag, N.E. (2014). Listeria monocytogenes virulence factor secretion: Don\u2019t leave the cell without a chaperone. Front. Cell Infect. Microbiol., 4.","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2014.00013"},{"key":"ref_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Freeman, M.J., Eral, N.J., and Sauer, J.-D. (2025). Listeria monocytogenes requires phosphotransferase systems to facilitate intracellular growth and virulence. PLoS Pathog., 21.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1012492"},{"key":"ref_92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, J., Wang, P., Liang, L., Guo, J., and Chen, Y. (2022). Application of metabolomics analysis to aid in understanding the pathogenicity of different lineages and different serotypes of Listeria monocytogenes. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 373.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109694"},{"key":"ref_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burall, L.S., Grim, C.J., Mammel, M.K., and Datta, A.R. (2017). A comprehensive evaluation of the genetic relatedness of Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b variant strains. Front. Public Health, 5.","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2017.00241"},{"key":"ref_94","first-page":"e000257","article-title":"LiSEQ\u2014Whole-genome sequencing of a cross-sectional survey of Listeria monocytogenes in ready-to-eat foods and human clinical cases in Europe","volume":"5","author":"Painset","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microb. Genom."},{"key":"ref_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, X., Guo, Y., Pan, Y., Zhao, Y., and Liu, H. (2025). Phenotypic heterogeneity and pathogenicity of Listeria monocytogenes under complex salinities of bile salts and sodium salts stress. Arch. Microbiol., 207.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00203-025-04272-9"},{"key":"ref_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1038\/s41538-025-00436-5","article-title":"The type of food influences the behaviour of Listeria monocytogenes in a food-gastrointestinal-infection model","volume":"9","author":"Pracser","year":"2025","journal-title":"NPJ Sci. Food"},{"key":"ref_97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"NicAog\u00e1in, K., and O\u2019Byrne, C.P. (2016). The role of stress and stress adaptations in determining the fate of the bacterial pathogen Listeria monocytogenes in the food chain. Front. Microbiol., 7.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01865"},{"key":"ref_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guerreiro, D.N., Arcari, T., and O\u2019Byrne, C.P. (2020). The \u03c3B-Mediated General Stress Response of Listeria monocytogenes: Life and Death Decision Making in a Pathogen. Front. Microbiol., 11.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.01505"},{"key":"ref_99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2015.12.014","article-title":"The response of foodborne pathogens to osmotic and desiccation stresses in the food chain","volume":"221","author":"Burgess","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hingston, P., Chen, J., Allen, K., Truelstrup Hansen, L., and Wang, S. (2017). Strand specific RNA-sequencing and membrane lipid profiling reveals growth phase-dependent cold stress response mechanisms in Listeria monocytogenes. PLoS ONE, 12.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0180123"},{"key":"ref_101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6484","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00897-07","article-title":"Microarray-based characterization of the Listeria monocytogenes cold regulon in log- and stationary-phase cells","volume":"73","author":"Chan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2011.05.022","article-title":"Role of flhA and motA in growth of Listeria monocytogenes at low temperatures","volume":"148","author":"Mattila","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2011.09.030","article-title":"Efficacy of electrolyzed oxidizing water against Listeria monocytogenes and Morganella morganii on conveyor belt and raw fish surfaces","volume":"24","author":"McCarthy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Food Control."},{"key":"ref_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Su\u00e1rez, J.V., Ortiz, S., and L\u00f3pez-Alonso, V. (2016). Potential impact of the resistance to quaternary ammonium disinfectants on the persistence of Listeria monocytogenes in food processing environments. Front. Microbiol., 7.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.00638"},{"key":"ref_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7093","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-020-10741-6","article-title":"The sug operon involves in resistance to quaternary ammonium compounds in Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e","volume":"104","author":"Jiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref_106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.03741-15","article-title":"Tolerance of Listeria monocytogenes to quaternary ammonium sanitizers is mediated by a novel efflux pump encoded by emrE","volume":"82","author":"Kovacevic","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez-L\u00f3pez, P., Rodr\u00edguez-Herrera, J.J., V\u00e1zquez-S\u00e1nchez, D., and L\u00f3pez Cabo, M. (2018). Current Knowledge on Listeria monocytogenes Biofilms in Food-Related Environments: Incidence, Resistance to Biocides, Ecology and Biocontrol. Foods, 7.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods7060085"},{"key":"ref_108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kropac, A.C., Eshwar, A.K., Stephan, R., and Tasara, T. (2019). New insights on the role of the pLMST6 plasmid in Listeria monocytogenes biocide tolerance and virulence. Front. Microbiol., 10.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.01538"},{"key":"ref_109","first-page":"845","article-title":"Use of proton pump inhibitors and the risk of listeriosis: A nationwide registry-based case-control study","volume":"64","author":"Jensen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gahan, C.G.M., and Hill, C. (2014). Listeria monocytogenes: Survival and adaptation in the gastrointestinal tract. Front. Cell Infect. Microbiol., 4.","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2014.00009"},{"key":"ref_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3457","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.70.6.3457-3466.2004","article-title":"Identification of sigma factor sigma B-controlled genes and their impact on acid stress, high hydrostatic pressure, and freeze survival in Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e","volume":"70","author":"Wouters","year":"2004","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2008.01782.x","article-title":"Molecular characterization of the arginine deiminase system in Listeria monocytogenes: Regulation and role in acid tolerance","volume":"11","author":"Ryan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3150","DOI":"10.1099\/mic.0.049619-0","article-title":"Lmo0036, an ornithine and putrescine carbamoyltransferase in Listeria monocytogenes, participates in arginine deiminase and agmatine deiminase pathways and mediates acid tolerance","volume":"157","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"ref_114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cheng, C., Dong, Z., Han, X., Sun, J., Wang, H., Jiang, L., Yang, Y., Ma, T., Chen, Z., and Yu, J. (2017). Listeria monocytogenes 10403S arginine repressor ArgR finely tunes arginine metabolism regulation under acidic conditions. Front. Microbiol., 8.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00145"},{"key":"ref_115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rolhion, N., and Chassaing, B. (2016). When pathogenic bacteria meet the intestinal microbiota. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci., 371.","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2015.0504"},{"key":"ref_116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16684","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1212809109","article-title":"Impact of lactobacilli on orally acquired listeriosis","volume":"109","author":"Archambaud","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1973","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20170495","article-title":"Commensal microbes provide first line defense against Listeria monocytogenes infection","volume":"214","author":"Becattini","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"ref_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2263","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20110560","article-title":"Transcytosis of Listeria monocytogenes across the intestinal barrier upon specific targeting of goblet cell accessible E-cadherin","volume":"208","author":"Nikitas","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"ref_119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00598-15","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00598-15","article-title":"Genome-wide siRNA screen identifies complementary signaling pathways involved in Listeria infection and reveals different actin nucleation mechanisms during Listeria cell invasion and actin comet tail formation","volume":"6","author":"Emmenlauer","year":"2015","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"ref_120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2782","DOI":"10.1099\/mic.0.036509-0","article-title":"LAP, an alcohol acetaldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme in Listeria, promotes bacterial adhesion to enterocyte-like Caco-2 cells only in pathogenic species","volume":"156","author":"Jagadeesan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"ref_121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5062","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00516-10","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes uses Listeria adhesion protein (LAP) to promote bacterial transepithelial translocation and induces expression of LAP receptor Hsp60","volume":"78","author":"Burkholder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2018.03.004","article-title":"Listeria Adhesion Protein Induces Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction for Bacterial Translocation","volume":"23","author":"Drolia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"ref_123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pizarro-Cerd\u00e1, J., and Cossart, P. (2018). Listeria monocytogenes: Cell Biology of Invasion and Intracellular Growth. Microbiol. Spectr., 6.","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.GPP3-0013-2018"},{"key":"ref_124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e01550-17","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01550-17","article-title":"OrfX, a Nucleomodulin Required for Listeria monocytogenes Virulence","volume":"8","author":"Prokop","year":"2017","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"ref_125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro.2017.126","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes: Towards a complete picture of its physiology and pathogenesis","volume":"16","author":"Radoshevich","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-4658.2011.08405.x","article-title":"pH dependence of listeriolysin O aggregation and pore-forming ability","volume":"279","author":"Bavdek","year":"2012","journal-title":"FEBS J."},{"key":"ref_127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00959-16","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00959-16","article-title":"Activity of the pore-forming virulence factor listeriolysin O is reversibly inhibited by naturally occurring S-glutathionylation","volume":"85","author":"Portman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2612","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00280-09","article-title":"The posttranslocation chaperone PrsA2 contributes to multiple facets of Listeria monocytogenes pathogenesis","volume":"77","author":"Alonzo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2020.03.006","article-title":"An mRNA-mRNA interaction couples expression of a virulence factor and its chaperone in Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"30","author":"Ignatov","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cell Rep."},{"key":"ref_130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2005.02559.x","article-title":"Gastrointestinal phase of Listeria monocytogenes infection","volume":"98","author":"Gahan","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1080\/02652030802056634","article-title":"Identification and analysis of the osmotolerance associated genes in Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"25","author":"Okada","year":"2008","journal-title":"Food Addit. Contam. Part A"},{"key":"ref_132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1610","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1401941111","article-title":"Bile salts act as effective protein-unfolding agents and instigators of disulfide stress in vivo","volume":"111","author":"Cremers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00330-10","article-title":"Investigation of the mechanisms by which Listeria monocytogenes grows in porcine gallbladder bile","volume":"79","author":"Dowd","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/j.femsre.2004.09.003","article-title":"The interaction between bacteria and bile","volume":"29","author":"Begley","year":"2005","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"ref_135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.2004.04454.x","article-title":"A PrfA-regulated bile exclusion system (BilE) is a novel virulence factor in Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"55","author":"Sleator","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2958.2002.03080.x","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes bile salt hydrolase is a PrfA-regulated virulence factor involved in the intestinal and hepatic phases of listeriosis","volume":"45","author":"Dussurget","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_137","first-page":"3247","article-title":"Sigma(B)-dependent expression patterns of compatible solute transporter genes opuCA and lmo1421 and the conjugated bile salt hydrolase gene bsh in Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"149","author":"Sue","year":"2003","journal-title":"Microbiolog"},{"key":"ref_138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2015.1127483","article-title":"Consequences of bile salt biotransformations by intestinal bacteria","volume":"7","author":"Ridlon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"ref_139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guariglia-Oropeza, V., Orsi, R.H., Guldimann, C., Wiedmann, M., and Boor, K.J. (2018). The Listeria monocytogenes Bile Stimulon under Acidic Conditions Is Characterized by Strain-Specific Patterns and the Upregulation of Motility, Cell Wall Modification Functions, and the PrfA Regulon. Front. Microbiol., 9.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.00120"},{"key":"ref_140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19484","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1112371108","article-title":"Illuminating the Landscape of Host-Pathogen Interactions with the Bacterium Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"108","author":"Cossart","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3146","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00503-15","article-title":"Intracellular Listeria monocytogenes Comprises a Minimal but Vital Fraction of the Intestinal Burden Following Foodborne Infection","volume":"83","author":"Jones","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.05958-11","article-title":"Oral Infection with Signature-Tagged Listeria monocytogenes Reveals Organ-Specific Growth and Dissemination Routes in Guinea Pigs","volume":"80","author":"Rafelski","year":"2012","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1038\/nature08080","article-title":"The Listeria Transcriptional Landscape from Saprophytism to Virulence","volume":"459","author":"Dussurget","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1111\/1758-2229.12416","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes Remodels the Cell Surface in the Blood-Stage","volume":"8","author":"Quereda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol. Rep."},{"key":"ref_145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Quereda, J.J., Ortega, A.D., Pucciarelli, M.G., and Garc\u00eda-Del Portillo, F. (2014). The Listeria Small RNA Rli27 Regulates a Cell Wall Protein inside Eukaryotic Cells by Targeting a Long 5\u2032-UTR Variant. PLoS Genet., 10.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1004765"},{"key":"ref_146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17333","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1007765107","article-title":"The Listeria monocytogenes InlC Protein Interferes with Innate Immune Responses by Targeting the I\u03baB Kinase Subunit IKK\u03b1","volume":"107","author":"Gouin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1200120","article-title":"A Bacterial Protein Targets the BAHD1 Chromatin Complex to Stimulate Type III Interferon Response","volume":"331","author":"Lebreton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0609672104","article-title":"A Critical Role for Peptidoglycan N-Deacetylation in Listeria Evasion from the Host Innate Immune System","volume":"104","author":"Boneca","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2014.12.020","article-title":"Liver-Resident Macrophage Necroptosis Orchestrates Type 1 Microbicidal Inflammation and Type-2-Mediated Tissue Repair during Bacterial Infection","volume":"42","author":"Dupuis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"key":"ref_150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, G., Zhao, H., Zheng, B., Li, D., Yuan, Y., Han, Q., Tian, Z., and Zhang, J. (2019). TLR2 Promotes Monocyte\/Macrophage Recruitment Into the Liver and Microabscess Formation to Limit the Spread of Listeria monocytogenes. Front. Immunol., 10.","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.01388"},{"key":"ref_151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1557","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1600599","article-title":"The Essential Role of Neutrophils during Infection with the Intracellular Bacterial Pathogen Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"197","author":"Witter","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"ref_152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qiu, Z., Khairallah, C., and Sheridan, B.S. (2018). Listeria monocytogenes: A Model Pathogen Continues to Refine Our Knowledge of the CD8 T Cell Response. Pathogens, 7.","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens7020055"},{"key":"ref_153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632513","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/632513","article-title":"Rhombencephalitis caused by Listeria monocytogenes in humans and ruminants: A zoonosis on the rise?","volume":"2010","author":"Oevermann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Interdiscip. Perspect. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.4161\/viru.19586","article-title":"Targeting of the central nervous system by Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"3","author":"Disson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"key":"ref_155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-017-8572-2","article-title":"Early trigeminal nerve involvement in Listeria monocytogenes rhombencephalitis: Case series and systematic review","volume":"264","author":"Karlsson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4269","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-06668-2","article-title":"The olfactory epithelium as a port of entry in neonatal neurolisteriosis","volume":"9","author":"Chhatbar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"ref_157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2012.12.005","article-title":"The surface proteins InlA and InlB are interdependently required for polar basolateral invasion by Listeria monocytogenes in a human model of the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier","volume":"15","author":"Quednau","year":"2013","journal-title":"Microbes Infect."},{"key":"ref_158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00160-18","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00160-18","article-title":"Invasion of the Brain by Listeria monocytogenes Is Mediated by InlF and Host Cell Vimentin","volume":"9","author":"Ghosh","year":"2018","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"ref_159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.3501","article-title":"Uncovering Listeria monocytogenes Hypervirulence by Harnessing Its Biodiversity","volume":"48","author":"Maury","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"ref_160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00949-17","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00949-17","article-title":"Listeria Placental Infection","volume":"8","author":"Krypotou","year":"2017","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"ref_161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2020.1759287","article-title":"Maternal-neonatal listeriosis","volume":"11","author":"Charlier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"key":"ref_162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3584","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00625-16","article-title":"InlP, a New Virulence Factor with Strong Placental Tropism","volume":"84","author":"Faralla","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Faralla, C., Bastounis, E.E., Ortega, F.E., Light, S.H., Rizzuto, G., Gao, L., Marciano, D.K., Nocadello, S., Anderson, W.F., and Robbins, J.R. (2018). Listeria monocytogenes InlP interacts with afadin and facilitates basement membrane crossing. PLoS Pathog., 14.","DOI":"10.1101\/242222"},{"key":"ref_164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coppola, F., Fratianni, F., Bianco, V., Wang, Z., Pellegrini, M., Coppola, R., and Nazzaro, F. (2025). New methodologies as opportunities in the study of bacterial biofilms, including food-related applications. Microorganisms, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms13051062"},{"key":"ref_165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zawiasa, A., Schmidt, M., and Olejnik-Schmidt, A. (2025). Phage-based control of Listeria innocua in the food industry: A strategy for preventing Listeria monocytogenes persistence in biofilms. Viruses, 17.","DOI":"10.3390\/v17040482"},{"key":"ref_166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tuytschaever, T., Raes, K., and Sampers, I. (2025). Biofilm detection in the food industry: Challenges in identifying biofilm EPS markers and analytical techniques with insights for Listeria monocytogenes. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 432.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2025.111091"},{"key":"ref_167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114067","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2024.114067","article-title":"Recent advances on the formation, detection, resistance mechanism, and control technology of Listeria monocytogenes biofilm in food industry","volume":"180","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Food Res. Int."},{"key":"ref_168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Diaz, M., Aird, H., Le Viet, T., Guti\u00e9rrez, A.V., Larke-Mejia, N., Omelchenko, O., Moragues-Solanas, L., Fritscher, J., Som, N., and McLauchlin, J. (2025). Microbial composition and dynamics in environmental samples from a ready-to-eat food production facility with a long-term colonization of Listeria monocytogenes. Food Microbiol., 125.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2024.104649"},{"key":"ref_169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Voglauer, E.M., Alteio, L.V., Pracser, N., Thalguter, S., Quijada, N.M., Wagner, M., and Rychli, K. (2025). Listeria monocytogenes colonises established multispecies biofilms and resides within them without altering biofilm composition or gene expression. Microbiol. Res., 292.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micres.2024.127997"},{"key":"ref_170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1126\/science.284.5418.1318","article-title":"Bacterial biofilms: A common cause of persistent infections","volume":"284","author":"Costerton","year":"1999","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.15.2.167-193.2002","article-title":"Biofilms: Survival mechanisms of clinically relevant microorganisms","volume":"15","author":"Donlan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"ref_172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2004.11.007","article-title":"Sociomicrobiology: The connections between quorum sensing and biofilms","volume":"13","author":"Parsek","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034509359403","article-title":"Biofilm dispersal: Mechanisms, clinical implications, and potential therapeutic uses","volume":"89","author":"Kaplan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dent. Res."},{"key":"ref_174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fazeli-Nasab, B., Sayyed, R.Z., Mojahed, L.S., Rahmani, A.F., Ghafari, M., and Antonius, S. (2022). Biofilm production: A strategic mechanism for survival of microbes under stress conditions. Biocatal. Agric. Biotechnol., 42.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcab.2022.102337"},{"key":"ref_175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2004.11.006","article-title":"Biofilms: The matrix revisited","volume":"13","author":"Branda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.2174\/092986706777442039","article-title":"Controlling biofilms of gram-positive pathogenic bacteria","volume":"13","author":"Abraham","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr. Med. Chem."},{"key":"ref_177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1111\/1758-2229.12085","article-title":"The roles of extracellular DNA in the structural integrity of extracellular polymeric substance and bacterial biofilm development","volume":"5","author":"Das","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol. Rep."},{"key":"ref_178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"036601","DOI":"10.1088\/0034-4885\/78\/3\/036601","article-title":"Material properties of biofilms\u2014A review of methods for understanding permeability and mechanics","volume":"78","author":"Billings","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rep. Prog. Phys."},{"key":"ref_179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s42114-024-00950-2","article-title":"Advances in biofilm characterization: Utilizing rheology and atomic force microscopy in foods and related fields","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Compos. Hybrid Mater."},{"key":"ref_180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e70083","DOI":"10.1111\/1541-4337.70083","article-title":"Recent advances in examining the factors influencing the efficacy of biocides against Listeria monocytogenes biofilms in the food industry: A systematic review","volume":"24","author":"Arthur","year":"2025","journal-title":"Compr. Rev. Food Sci. Food Saf."},{"key":"ref_181","first-page":"540204","article-title":"Twenty years of Listeria in Brazil: Occurrence of Listeria species and Listeria monocytogenes serovars in food samples in Brazil between 1990 and 2012","volume":"2015","author":"Vallim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. World J."},{"key":"ref_182","unstructured":"ABNT\u2014Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Normas T\u00e9cnicas (2025, June 19). Available online: https:\/\/www.abntcolecao.com.br\/normavw.aspx?Q=M21jUUJDWXVsYnQ2alhkTkNmajhlajlkaVlYRVZEaTVobmtka0xsUUxWZz0=."},{"key":"ref_183","unstructured":"ABNT\u2014Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Normas T\u00e9cnicas (2025, June 19). Available online: https:\/\/www.abntcolecao.com.br\/normavw.aspx?Q=RWJ4NDJsVGZlejNaaXJTaHU5d0F6cHFlaHVBYXV0ampLQmFBdlVmM21Maz0=."},{"key":"ref_184","unstructured":"ISO\u2014International Organization for Standardization (2025, June 30). Available online: https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/60313.html."},{"key":"ref_185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-0716-4100-2_2","article-title":"The use of multiplex real-time pcr for the simultaneous detection of foodborne bacterial pathogens","volume":"2852","author":"Lamas","year":"2025","journal-title":"Methods Mol. Biol."},{"key":"ref_186","first-page":"19","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes: Challenges of microbiological control of food in Brazil","volume":"42","author":"Costa","year":"2022","journal-title":"Food Sci. Technol. Camp."},{"key":"ref_187","unstructured":"(2022). Detection of Listeria monocytogenes in foods and environmental samples, and enumeration of Listeria monocytogenes in foods, FDA\u2019s Bacteriological Analytical Manual (BAM)."},{"key":"ref_188","unstructured":"AOAC\u2014Association of Official Analytical Chemists (2025, June 18). Available online: https:\/\/www.aoac.org\/official-methods-of-analysis\/."},{"key":"ref_189","unstructured":"Reis, C.M.F. (2020). Avalia\u00e7\u00e3o das Metodologias Automatizadas VITEK 2 e MALDI-TOF\/MS na Identifica\u00e7\u00e3o de Cepas At\u00edpicas de Listeria spp. Isoladas de Alimentos em Diferentes Regi\u00f5es do Brasil. [Master\u2019s Thesis, Instituto Federal de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o, Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia do Rio de Janeiro]."},{"key":"ref_190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2012.01.002","article-title":"Methods used for the detection and subtyping of Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"88","author":"Jadhav","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Microbiol. Methods"},{"key":"ref_191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2015.02.037","article-title":"Rapid detection and identification methods for Listeria monocytogenes in the food chain\u2014A review","volume":"55","author":"Virtanen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"key":"ref_192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s12161-017-0991-2","article-title":"A mini review of the methods for Listeria monocytogenes detection","volume":"11","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Food Anal. Methods"},{"key":"ref_193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gupta, P., and Adhikari, A. (2022). Novel approaches to environmental monitoring and control of Listeria monocytogenes in food production facilities. Foods, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11121760"},{"key":"ref_194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1016\/j.femsre.2004.12.002","article-title":"Methods for the isolation and identification of Listeria spp. and Listeria monocytogenes: A review","volume":"29","author":"Gasanov","year":"2005","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"ref_195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2825","DOI":"10.1002\/fsn3.2910","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes in foods\u2014From culture identification to whole-genome characteristics","volume":"10","author":"Osek","year":"2022","journal-title":"Food Sci. Nutr."},{"key":"ref_196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez Blanco, A., Hern\u00e1ndez P\u00e9rez, M., Moreno Trigos, Y., and Garc\u00eda-Hern\u00e1ndez, J. (2023). Development of optical label-free biosensor method in detection of Listeria monocytogenes from food. Sensors, 23.","DOI":"10.3390\/s23125570"},{"key":"ref_197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fagerlund, A., M\u00f8retr\u00f8, T., Jensen, M.R., Langsrud, S., and Moen, B. (2025). Early detection and population dynamics of Listeria monocytogenes in naturally contaminated drains from a meat processing plant. Front. Microbiol., 16.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2025.1541481"},{"key":"ref_198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, X., Jia, K., Ran, J., Du, Y., Yu, X., Cao, X., Peng, L., Chen, W., Fang, R., and Li, Z. (Foodborne Pathog. Dis., 2025). Rapid detection of Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes in fresh beef using loop-mediated isothermal amplification, Foodborne Pathog. Dis., online ahead of print.","DOI":"10.1089\/fpd.2025.0018"},{"key":"ref_199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.4c05861","article-title":"A dual-mode colorimetric and fluorescence biosensor based on a nucleic acid multiplexing platform for the detection of Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"97","author":"Kang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"ref_200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moppert, I., Kim, E., Yang, S.M., and Park, S.H. (2025). Development of multiplex PCR for detection of foodborne pathogens in fresh produce. Lett. Appl. Microbiol., 78.","DOI":"10.1093\/lambio\/ovaf038"},{"key":"ref_201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2016.09.015","article-title":"A multiplex PCR for detection of Listeria monocytogenes and its lineages","volume":"130","author":"Rawool","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Microbiol. Methods"},{"key":"ref_202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3444","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-25719","article-title":"The food fermentation fungus Aspergillus oryzae is a source of natural antimicrobials against Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"108","author":"Tu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"ref_203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Furlaneto, M.C., and Furlaneto-Maia, L. (2025). Antimicrobial nanoparticle-containing food packaging films for controlling Listeria spp.: An overview. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 427.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110959"},{"key":"ref_204","unstructured":"MAPA\u2014Minist\u00e9rio da Agricultura e Pecu\u00e1ria (2025, June 19). Available online: https:\/\/www.gov.br\/agricultura\/pt-br\/assuntos\/inspecao\/produtos-animal\/controle-de-patogenos\/listeria-monocytogenes."},{"key":"ref_205","unstructured":"(2025, June 19). ANVISA\u2014Ag\u00eancia Nacional de Vigil\u00e2ncia Sanit\u00e1ria, IN\u00ba 161, 2022, Available online: https:\/\/www.cidasc.sc.gov.br\/inspecao\/files\/2024\/10\/IN-No-161-DE-1o-DE-JULHO-DE-2022-Alterada-pela-IN-N%C2%B0-313-DE-4-DE-SETEMBRO-DE-2024.pdf."},{"key":"ref_206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L\u00f3pez, B.R.C., G\u00f3mez Lozano, D., Herrera Marteache, A., Conchello Moreno, P., and Rota Garc\u00eda, C. (2025). Control of persistent Listeria monocytogenes in the meat industry: From detection to prevention. Foods, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods14091519"},{"key":"ref_207","unstructured":"(2025, June 19). Portaria de Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o GM\/MS n\u00ba 4, Dated 28 September 2017, Available online: http:\/\/www.portalsinan.saude.gov.br\/images\/documentos\/Legislacoes\/Portaria_Consolidacao_4_28_SETEMBRO_2017.pdf."},{"key":"ref_208","unstructured":"(2025, June 19). Portaria GM\/MS N\u00ba 6.734, dated March 18, 2025, Available online: https:\/\/bvsms.saude.gov.br\/bvs\/saudelegis\/gm\/2025\/prt6734_31_03_2025.html."},{"key":"ref_209","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2025, September 18). Surveillance for Listeria infections, Available online: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/listeria\/php\/surveillance\/surveillance.html."},{"key":"ref_210","unstructured":"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2025, September 18). Listeriosis. Annual Epidemiological Report for 2023. Available online: https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/publications-data\/listeriosis-annual-epidemiological-report-2023."},{"key":"ref_211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2015.08.008","article-title":"The evolution and epidemiology of Listeria monocytogenes in Europe and the United States","volume":"35","author":"Lomonaco","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"ref_212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4478","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.14726","article-title":"Whole-genome sequencing reveals Listeria monocytogenes diversity and allows identification of long-term persistent strains in Brazil","volume":"21","author":"Camargo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-70542007000400042","article-title":"Ocorr\u00eancia de Listeria spp. em amostras de carne bovina mo\u00edda comercializadas no munic\u00edpio de Niter\u00f3i, RJ, Brasil","volume":"31","author":"Mantilla","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ci\u00eanc. Agrotec."},{"key":"ref_214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e16","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-84782013000800016","article-title":"Molecular characterization of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from animal products in a city of Northern Brazil","volume":"43","author":"Monteiro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cienc. Rural"},{"key":"ref_215","first-page":"132","article-title":"Genotypic profile of Listeria monocytogenes isolated in refrigerated chickens in southern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil","volume":"46","author":"Michael","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cienc. Rural"},{"key":"ref_216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20180557","DOI":"10.1590\/0001-3765202020180557","article-title":"Identification of Listeria monocytogenes in cattle meat using biochemical methods and amplification of the hemolysin gene","volume":"92","author":"Silva","year":"2020","journal-title":"An. Acad. Bras. Cienc."},{"key":"ref_217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20200569","DOI":"10.1590\/0103-8478cr20200569","article-title":"Identification of Salmonella spp., Listeria monocytogenes, and indicator microorganisms in commercialized raw meats and fresh sausages from Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil","volume":"51","author":"Soares","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cienc. Rural"},{"key":"ref_218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2022.02.015","article-title":"The prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in meat products in Brazil: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis","volume":"145","author":"Cavalcanti","year":"2022","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"ref_219","unstructured":"MAPA\u2014Minist\u00e9rio da Agricultura e Pecu\u00e1ria, Secretaria de Defesa Agropecu\u00e1ria, Departamento de Inspe\u00e7\u00e3o de Produtos de Origem Animal, Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o Geral de Programas Especiais (2020). Anu\u00e1rio dos Programas de Controle de Alimentos de Origem Animal do DIPOA\u2014Volume 6 (2015), MAPA\/SDA\/DIPOA. [1st ed.]."},{"key":"ref_220","unstructured":"MAPA\u2014Minist\u00e9rio da Agricultura e Pecu\u00e1ria, Secretaria de Defesa Agropecu\u00e1ria, Departamento de Inspe\u00e7\u00e3o de Produtos de Origem Animal, Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o Geral de Programas Especiais (2024). Anu\u00e1rio dos Programas de Controle de Alimentos de Origem Animal do DIPOA\u2014Volume 10 (2015), MAPA\/SDA\/DIPOA. [1st ed.]."}],"container-title":["Microorganisms"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2076-2607\/13\/10\/2280\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T09:40:07Z","timestamp":1759225207000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2076-2607\/13\/10\/2280"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]]},"references-count":220,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["microorganisms13102280"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/microorganisms13102280","relation":{},"ISSN":["2076-2607"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2076-2607","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]]}}}