{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,25]],"date-time":"2026-10-25T14:00:24Z","timestamp":1792936824881,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Open Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Smart Coal-Fired Power Generation and Ultra-Clean Emission","award":["D2023FK089"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["D2023FK089"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024ZKPYHH04"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024ZKPYHH04"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nanomaterials"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Nitrogen oxides (NOx), one of the major air pollutants, not only are key substances in forming acid rain and photochemical smog, but can also enter the stratosphere and damage the ozone layer to some extent. The selective catalytic reduction (NH3-SCR) technology has been widely utilized in industrial flue gas treatment for its efficient removal of NOx. In recent years, nitrogen-doped carbon materials (NC) have emerged as a novel type of environmentally friendly catalyst, showing outstanding performance in the low-temperature NH3-SCR reaction. This paper reviews the application advancements of nitrogen-doped carbon materials in the NH3-SCR reaction, with a focus on the catalytic mechanisms, modification strategies, and stability issues. This paper analyzes multiple improvement ideas, such as regulating metal types and distributions to achieve synergy effects, optimizing carrier loading, and designing morphology structures, and discusses how these measures jointly act to enhance the overall performance of the catalyst. Finally, solutions to the deactivation problem of NC catalysts are proposed, and the future research directions are explored to meet the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and promote the development of related technologies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nano15201566","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T07:17:52Z","timestamp":1760512672000},"page":"1566","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A Review on N-Doped Carbon-Based Materials for the NH3-SCR Reaction"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Xueli","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Smart Coal-Fired Power Generation and Ultra-Clean Emission, China Energy Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fangxiao","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Smart Coal-Fired Power Generation and Ultra-Clean Emission, China Energy Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qian","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Smart Coal-Fired Power Generation and Ultra-Clean Emission, China Energy Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingwen","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2015.1063334","article-title":"Abatement technologies for high concentrations of NOx and SO2 removal from exhaust gases: A review","volume":"46","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"Crit. 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